Sylvia Rhone

Sylvia Rhone is an American music industry executive. She is the Chair and CEO of Epic Records, a label owned by Sony Music Entertainment. Rhone is regarded as the most influential female executive in the history of the music business. Named Chairman and CEO of Epic Records in 2019,[1] a division of Sony Entertainment, Ms. Rhone has helmed senior positions at all three major record companies, and was the first woman to be named CEO of a major record label owned by a Fortune 500 company, and the first African American woman in history to attain such a title.

Rhone served previously in senior positions at Vested In Culture, Universal Motown, Elektra Entertainment Group and Atlantic Records. As Chairman of Epic, Rhone oversees a roster which includes Travis Scott, Camila Cabello, 21 Savage, Future, DJ Khaled, French Montana, Meghan Trainor, and others.

Over the course of her career she has worked with Missy Elliott, Lil Wayne, En Vogue, Stevie Wonder, Metallica, Gerald Levert, Busta Rhymes, Bjork, MC Lyte, Tracy Chapman, Natalie Merchant, India.Arie, Kid Cudi, Roberta Flack, Akon, Erykah Badu, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Jason Mraz, Third Eye Blind, and others.

In October 2004, Rhone was appointed president of Motown Records and executive vice president of Universal Records. Prior to her Universal Motown role, Rhone served as chairwoman and CEO of the Elektra Entertainment Group,[2] transforming the boutique label into one of the most eclectic rosters in the music business. Rhone's appointment in 1994 as chairwoman and CEO of EEG established her as the only African American and the first woman in the history of the recording industry to attain such a title.[3]

Early life, education, and early career

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 11, 1952, and raised in Harlem,[3] Rhone has cited her early exposure to seminal R&B shows at the Apollo Theatre as pivotal to her belief in music as an inspirational force. She cited influences in R&B such as Aretha Franklin and Ella Fitzgerald.[4] In addition to R&B, Rhone also enjoyed rock music through artists like Jimi Hendrix and Janis Joplin.[4] Accepted at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, Rhone graduated with a B.S. in Economics.[3] She got a job at Bankers Trust in New York City soon after graduating college, but she pursued her passion for music by landing a job as a secretary for Buddha Records in 1974. In a succession of promotions over the next six years, she also held positions at ABC Records and Ariola Records. Rhone was previously part of the Elektra family in 1980 as northeast regional promotion manager for special markets, and she was eventually promoted to director of national black music marketing for Atlantic Records.

Atlantic Records

Credited with helping to realign Atlantic's black music business, Rhone took on broader responsibilities in A&R and marketing in 1986 with her promotion to senior vice president and general manager of Atlantic Records. At Atlantic, Rhone managed such artists as En Vogue, the System, Levert, Brandy, Yo Yo, the D.O.C., MC Lyte, Chuckii Booker, Miki Howard, Gerald Albright and the Rude Boys and Chris Bender (singer). It was under her watch that Billboard magazine named Atlantic the #1 Black Music Division in 1988.

Rhone's career has been highlighted by multiple firsts: In 1990 she became the first African American woman to head a major record company when she was named CEO and president of Atlantic's EastWest Records America division. A year later when the EastWest artist roster and operations were combined with those of Atco Records, Rhone was named chairwoman and CEO of Atco/EastWest and subsequently of EastWest Records America. At EastWest, she was directly involved in introducing several newcomers as well as helping established stars gain new success, including En Vogue, Gerald Levert, Pantera and Das EFX. She also played a role in furthering the careers of AC/DC and Simply Red, who eventually became EEG artists. Atlantic Records' founder Ahmet Ertegun commented on Rhone's success during the period, calling her administration one of "innovation, imagination, and freshness." In 1993, she was cited by Ebony magazine as one of the top up-and-coming black executives in the entertainment industry.

Elektra Entertainment Group

In July 1994, Rhone was hired by Warner Music Group chairman Doug Morris to become chairman and CEO of the Elektra Entertainment Group. The Los Angeles Times called Rhone "the most powerful woman in the music business", citing her as the only African American and the first woman in the history of the recording industry to attain the dual title.

Rhone guided the merger of Elektra, EastWest (of which she was formerly CEO) and Sire Records into one of the Warner Music Group's most diverse and competitive labels. Rhone was directly involved in the launch and guidance of multiple best-selling artists, including Missy Elliott, Busta Rhymes, Tracy Chapman, Yolanda Adams, Metallica, Natalie Merchant, Gerald Levert, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Fabolous, Jason Mraz, and Third Eye Blind, among others.

Long recognized as a developer of musical talent, she was also instrumental in transforming the staff at Elektra, with Time Warner chairman and CEO Dick Parsons noting: "The Elektra Entertainment Group was one of the most actualized examples of diversity in action at a company that I've ever seen." In 1998, Fortune magazine included her on their inaugural list of the Fifty Most Powerful Women, with Rhone joining corporate executives such as Carly Fiorina and Geraldine Laybourne, among others. In 2001, Ebony magazine recognized her as one of the Ten Most Powerful Black Women In America, alongside Oprah Winfrey and Condoleezza Rice.

Motown and Universal Motown Records

In 2004, Rhone was appointed president of Motown Records, executive vice president of Universal Records, with chairman of Universal Music Group, Doug Morris, calling her "a rainmaker", and Universal Motown Record Group chairman Mel Lewinter citing Rhone as a "natural to lead Motown's evolution into the future".[5] Under Rhone's stewardship, Motown reinvigorated both roster and staff, re-tooling the label into one of the more savvy digital music business platforms. Rhone added Akon, India.Arie, Erykah Badu, Lil Wayne, Chamillionaire and others to the label.

In February 2006, the Universal Music label split into two labels, Universal Republic Records and Universal Motown Records, with Rhone serving as president of the latter. Rhone's approach helped to raise the global identity of Cash Money Records, while also placing an increased emphasis on Universal Motown artists' connecting with fans via micro-blogging and social network platforms.

Profiled and quoted in many magazines and entertainment media outlets through the years, Rhone has become a repeated choice on business and entertainment power lists. She has been named to the Entertainment Weekly Most Influential People list six times and to The Hollywood Reporter's Women In Entertainment Power list seven times. Rhone has been praised by Crain's New York Business magazine for "breaking ground for years" and recognized by NBC, MTV, BET, Rolling Stone, VH1, Billboard, Vibe, and Ebony. Black Enterprise Magazine included her in their 2011 "Most Powerful Women In Business" issue.

Rhone passed up on signing Drake (entertainer); later he would sign a distribution deal with Universal for one of the largest advances to an unsigned artist in history.

Rhone stepped down from being president of the company in 2011.[6]

Sony Music Entertainment/Epic and Vested In Culture

In 2012 Rhone became CEO of her self-established label Vested In Culture, which was distributed through Epic Records. In 2014 Rhone was named President of Epic Records, where she has overseen the release of projects including Travis Scott's #1 album Astroworld; Camila Cabello's #1 debut album Camila and the smash single "Havana," which was recently named the biggest single of 2018 by the IFPI.[7][8] Since 2017, Rhone has been the head of Epic Records' operations.[9] Rhone was named Chairman and CEO of Epic Records in 2019. Under Rhone's leadership, the label has placed three artists simultaneously in the Top 10 of the Billboard 200 Albums chart twice, with Travis Scott's album Astroworld debuting at the top spot and returning to No. 1 again at the end of 2018. Rhone has guided multiple artists to the top of the charts at Epic Records, including Travis Scott, Camila Cabello, 21 Savage, Future, DJ Khaled, French Montana, Meghan Trainor and others. She has also been recognized for bringing unprecedented hip hop success to the label. and projects from Future, 21 Savage and others.[10] "I am excited to continue my amazing journey at Epic Records... everything we do is a testament to our incredible artists who set the bar for the entire Epic culture, inspiring our dedicated executive team every day and enriching the legacy of this great label" Rhone noted in a statement.[11]

Honors and awards

Recipient of nearly three dozen honors and awards in an acclaimed career that has spanned more than four decades, Rhone is recognized annually in multiple Executive Power Rankings, and was ranked #35 on Billboard's Annual Power 100 List in 2019.[12]

Rhone was honored with the City Of Hope's prestigious Spirit Of Life Award in October, 2019, with former U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder presenting the award to Ms. Rhone.[13] Rhone received the Midem 2019 Hall Of Fame Award,[14] in association with Billboard, at their 53rd annual conference in June, 2019, where Rhone gave the Keynote address. Rhone received an honorary doctorate from the Berklee College of Music in April, 2019.

In 2019 Rhone was profiled in Variety as "a watershed moment for black culture."[15]

2018 Rhone was profiled in Billboard Magazine as "Sony Music's Most powerful African-American Woman."[16]

In 2018, Rhone received the Culture Creators Icon Award,[17] where Rhone stated in her acceptance speech "Our one common goal is to protect the culture."

In 2017 she was honored with the Harlem Business Alliance Award.

In 2014 the Music Business Association, formerly known as NARM, presented Rhone with the Presidential Award for Sustained Executive Achievement. Rhone was the first female executive to receive the award, past recipients include Clive Davis, Ahmet Ertegun, Nesuhi Ertegun and Dick Clark. Rhone has been featured on Entertainment Weekly's Most Influential People List six times and The Hollywood Reporter's Women in Entertainment Power List seven times.

In 2012, Rhone was honored at the Essence Black Women in Music Awards. Rhone was honored at the 2011 National Action Network's (NAN) 13th Annual Keepers of the Dream Awards. She was awarded the 2010 Lexus Pursuit Of Perfection Award as a trailblazer for African American women everywhere. In 2008, she was honored by the Black Women In Entertainment Law Foundation for her work as a pioneer in African American Music.

In 2007, she was awarded the Black Girls Rock! Corporate Award.

In 2004, Rhone was awarded the Turner Broadcasting Trumpet Award, which recognizes the accomplishments of distinguished African Americans from around the world.

In 2001, Ms. Magazine named Rhone Woman of the Year, along with Jane Fonda, Yoko Ono, and Venus and Serena Williams, among others. Rhone was one of only four women recognized in Jet Magazine's 50 Years Of Progress issue which chronicled the business achievements of prominent African Americans in the previous half-century.

Other honors include an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of Adelphi; the Herbert H. Wright Award from the National Association of Market Developers; Sony's Soul of American Music Excellence Award; The Urban Network's Executive Of The Year Award; The Boy Scouts of America's Whitney M. Young Service Award; the New Music Seminar's Joel Webber Prize for Excellence in Music and Business Award; and the Legacy Life Member Award from the National Council of Negro Women. Rhone is a member of the Board of Directors of the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.[18]

References

  1. Variety Staff (April 23, 2019). "Sylvia Rhone Promoted to Chairman & CEO of Epic Records". Variety.
  2. Jones, Gareth R. (January 2007). Introduction to business: how companies create value for people. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-07-352456-6. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
  3. Contemporary Black biography. Volume 2 : profiles from the international Black community. Bigelow, Barbara C. Detroit, Mich.: Gale Research Inc. 1992. ISBN 9781414435305. OCLC 643557099.CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. "How Sylvia Rhone Became Sony Music's Most Powerful African-American Woman: 'Many Questioned My Ability'". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-04-22.
  5. Gallo, Phil (October 4, 2004). "Music Maven Finds Groove at Motown". Daily Variety Gotham. p. 5 via Reed Business Information database.
  6. Morris, Christopher (August 10, 2011). "Ethiopia Habtemariam upped at Motown". Variety. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  7. "It's Official: Sylvia Rhone to Run New Label Through Epic". Billboard. February 14, 2012. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
  8. Mitchell, Gail (19 March 2014). "Sylvia Rhone Appointed President of Epic Records". The Hollywood Reporter.
  9. "Sylvia Rhone | Berklee College of Music". www.berklee.edu. Retrieved 2019-04-22.
  10. "Epic Records Names Sylvia Rhone Chairman and CEO". Billboard.
  11. Daniels, Karu F. "Sylvia Rhone named chairman and CEO of Epic Records". nydailynews.com. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
  12. "Billboard's 2019 Power 100 List Revealed". Billboard.
  13. "Epic Records Chief Sylvia Rhone to Receive City of Hope's Spirit of Life Award". Billboard.
  14. "Midem Announces Epic Records Chairwoman and CEO Sylvia Rhone to to[sic] Keynote and Receive 2019 Hall of Fame Award". Music Connection Magazine. April 24, 2019.
  15. Halperin, Shirley (May 2, 2019). "Epic Records Chairman Sylvia Rhone: 'It's a Watershed Moment for Black Culture'".
  16. "How Sylvia Rhone Became Sony Music's Most Powerful African-American Woman: 'Many Questioned My Ability'". Billboard.
  17. "Sylvia Rhone Accepts ICON Award".
  18. "Sylvia Rhone - Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Nominating Committee Member | Future Rock Legends". futurerocklegends.com.
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