The International (golf)

The International (styled as The INTERNATIONAL) was a professional golf tournament in Colorado on the PGA Tour. It was played for 21 seasons, from 1986 through 2006, at the Castle Pines Golf Club at Castle Pines Village in Castle Rock, south of Denver.

The International
Tournament information
LocationCastle Rock, Colorado
Established1986
Course(s)Castle Pines Golf Club
Par72
Length7,619 yards (6,967 m)[1]
Tour(s)PGA Tour
FormatModified Stableford[2]
Prize fund$5.5 million
Month playedAugust
Final year2006
Tournament record score
Aggregate48 points,
Ernie Els, 2000
Phil Mickelson, 1997[3]
Final champion
Dean Wilson[4][5][6]
Castle
Rock
Location in the United States
Castle Pines Golf Club
Location in Colorado

It had the distinction of being one of two PGA Tour events not conducted at traditional stroke play, the only other exception is the match-play event, the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship. The International was the only tournament to use the Modified Stableford scoring system,[5][2] enacted because of the significant elevation of the venue, which averages 6,300 feet (1,920 m) above sea level.

Beginning in 2007, the International was scheduled to change dates to be played during the first full weekend of July (July 5–8, and July 4–7, 2008), midway between the U.S. Open and the British Open. Tournament officials hoped this new date would draw even more top-ranked players, such as Tiger Woods, as it would no longer be contested the week before (or after) the year's final major (PGA Championship). Even with the change in dates, both tournament founder Jack Vickers and the membership of the club were apparently not happy with the overall direction the PGA Tour was taking.[7][8]

Also (according to the ticker on the FSN Final Score), the tourney has not generated sufficient sponsorship money to pay the purses. The last presenting sponsor (as shown below) was Qwest in 2002; the last title sponsor was Sprint in 1999.

On February 8, 2007, the PGA Tour announced the permanent cancellation of the International.[9][10] It was replaced by the AT&T National, hosted by the Tiger Woods Foundation, and held in the Washington, D.C. area; near sea level, it uses standard stroke play.

The Modified Stableford scoring system returned to the PGA Tour in 2012 at the Reno–Tahoe Open, also at high elevation.

Format

The Modified Stableford system awards points on each hole, based on the score relative to par. It is designed to reward aggressive play, taking chances to go for birdies (or better), as the reward for a low score on a hole is typically greater than the punishment for a poor score. For example, over a two-hole span, a birdie (+2) and a bogey (−1) gain one point, where two pars gain nothing. The scoring operates as follows:[2][5]

Strokes
vs. par		NamePoints
3 underAlbatross (double eagle)+8
2 underEagle+5
1 underBirdie+2
EvenPar 0
1 overBogey−1
2 over +Double bogey or more−3

Holes in one are treated as the score relative to par; an ace on a par-3 hole would be considered an eagle and scored as +5.

The International used several different formats throughout its history. Until 1993, final-round scores alone determined the winner; additionally, the event had multiple cuts in every year except 2005.[11]

  • 1986: Field cut to 78 after first round; cut to 39 after second round based solely on second-round scores; cut to 12 after third round based solely on third-round scores; winner determined solely by final-round score
  • 1987–1988: Field cut to 78 after first round; cut to 54 after second round based solely on second-round scores; cut to 18 after third round based solely on third-round scores; winner determined solely by final-round score
  • 1989: Field cut to 72 after second round based on two-round cumulative scores; cut to 24 after third round based solely on third-round scores; winner determined solely by final-round score
  • 1990–1992: Field cut to 72 after second round based on two-round cumulative scores; cut to 24 after third round based on three-round cumulative scores; winner determined solely by final-round score
  • 1993–1997: Field cut to 72 after second round based on two-round cumulative scores; cut to 24 after third round based on three-round cumulative scores; winner determined by four-round cumulative score
  • 1998–2004, 2006: Field cut to top 70 and ties after second round based on two-round cumulative scores; cut to top 35 and ties after third round based on three-round cumulative scores; winner determined by four-round cumulative score
  • 2005: Due to rain, schedule changed;[12] no play Thursday; field cut to top 60 and ties after second round based on two-round cumulative scores; 36 holes played on Sunday, with winner determined by four-round cumulative score

Winners
YearPlayerCountryPointsMargin
of victory		Runner(s)-upWinner's
share ($)
The International
2006Dean Wilson United States34Playoff Tom Lehman990,000
2005Retief Goosen South Africa321 point Brandt Jobe900,000
2004Rod Pampling Australia312 points Alex Čejka900,000
2003Davis Love III (2) United States4612 points Retief Goosen
Vijay Singh		900,000
The International presented by Qwest
2002Rich Beem United States441 point Steve Lowery810,000
2001Tom Pernice Jr. United States341 point Chris Riley720,000
2000Ernie Els South Africa484 points Phil Mickelson630,000
Sprint International
1999David Toms United States473 points David Duval468,000
1998Vijay Singh Fiji476 points Phil Mickelson
Willie Wood		360,000
1997Phil Mickelson (2) United States487 points Stuart Appleby306,000
1996Clarence Rose United States31Playoff Brad Faxon288,000
1995Lee Janzen United States341 point Ernie Els270,000
1994Steve Lowery United States35Playoff Rick Fehr252,000
The International
1993Phil Mickelson United States458 points Mark Calcavecchia234,000
1992Brad Faxon United States142 points Lee Janzen216,000
1991José María Olazábal Spain103 points Ian Baker-Finch
Scott Gump
Bob Lohr		198,000
1990Davis Love III United States143 points Steve Pate
Eduardo Romero
Peter Senior		180,000
1989Greg Norman Australia132 points Clarence Rose180,000
1988Joey Sindelar United States174 points Steve Pate
Dan Pohl		180,000
1987John Cook United States112 points Ken Green180,000
1986Ken Green United States123 points Bernhard Langer180,000
  • Points from 1986 to 1992 were for the final round only

References
  1. Fineran, John (August 8, 2006). "Differences make International unique". PGA Tour. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  2. "Modified Stableford points system". PGA Tour. August 7, 2006. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  3. "Records". The International. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  4. "Wilson tops Lehman at International". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. August 14, 2006. p. C2.
  5. "PGA Tour". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). August 14, 2006. p. D4.
  6. Schuchmann, Joel (August 13, 2006). "Notes: Wilson wins first International playoff in ten years". PGA Tour. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  7. Paige, Woody (January 17, 2007). "Vickers' tourney, pro tour at odds". The Denver Post. Retrieved January 17, 2007.
  8. Hawkins, John (February 6, 2007). "Last Stop For the International". Golf Digest. Archived from the original on February 22, 2007. Retrieved February 7, 2007.
  9. "Mile High Disappointment: International Event No More". Golf Channel. Associated Press. February 8, 2007. Retrieved February 9, 2007.
  10. "PGA drops tourney". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). wire services. February 8, 2007. p. C2.
  11. "The International". GolfStats.com. Retrieved April 22, 2016.
  12. "Beckman in charge at International". The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. Associated Press. August 7, 2005.

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