The Rains Came

The Rains Came is a 1939 20th Century Fox film based on an American novel by Louis Bromfield (published in June 1937 by Harper & Brothers). The film was directed by Clarence Brown and stars Myrna Loy, Tyrone Power, George Brent, Brenda Joyce, Nigel Bruce, and Maria Ouspenskaya.

For the song by Freddy Fender, see The Rains Came (song).

The Rains Came
Theatrical release poster
Directed byClarence Brown
Produced byDarryl F. Zanuck
Screenplay byPhilip Dunne
Julien Josephson
Based onThe Rains Came
1937 novel
by Louis Bromfield
StarringMyrna Loy
Tyrone Power
George Brent
Brenda Joyce
Nigel Bruce
Maria Ouspenskaya
Music byAlfred Newman
CinematographyArthur C. Miller
Edited byBarbara McLean
Production
company
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release date
  • September 15, 1939 (September 15, 1939)
Running time
103-105 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$2.5 million

A remake of the film was released in 1955 under the name The Rains of Ranchipur.

Plot
Myrna Loy as Edwina in The Rains Came

The story centers on the redemption of its lead female character. Tom Ransome is an artist who leads a rather dissolute if socially active life in the fictional town of Ranchipur, India. His routine is shattered with the arrival of his former lover, Lady Edwina Esketh, who has since married the elderly Lord Esketh. Lady Edwina first sets out to seduce, then gradually falls in love with, Major Rama Safti who represents the "new India."

Ranchipur is devastated by an earthquake, which causes a flood, which causes a cholera epidemic. Lord Esketh dies and Lady Esketh renounces her hedonistic life in favor of helping the sick alongside Major Safti. She accidentally drinks from a glass that has just been used by a patient, becomes infected and dies, making it possible for Safti to become the ruler of a kingdom that he will presumably reform. In the course of the story, a missionary's daughter, Fern Simon, and Ransome also fall in love.

Cast
Loy and George Brent in The Rains Came
Loy and Tyrone Power in The Rains Came
Journalist Dorothy Thompson is entertained on the set of The Rains Came by director Clarence Brown (left) and writer Louis Bromfield, on whose novel the film was based

Casting

The casting apparently was a lengthy process. Loy and Brown were loaned to 20th Century Fox from MGM (as part of a deal wherein Power was loaned by Fox to MGM for Marie Antoinette). Brent was also on loan from his home studio of Warner Bros. The only cast member who was originally chosen for the role he or she played was Ouspenskaya, who was memorable as the Maharani. She later claimed that she learned all she needed to know about impersonating Indian royalty from her acquaintance with the Russian Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia.

Production

The budget was $2.5 million ($46 million in 2019).[1]

Bruce is cast against what had become his established type.

In later years, Loy recalled that her belief in director Clarence Brown made her willing to try his suggestion for her death scene: " ‘...people don't die with their eyes closed...Why don't you try dying with your eyes open? You've just got to hold your breath.' I held my breath, staring at some fixed object until I began to see stars and everything started to blur and run together. I was turning a little blue when he finally called 'Cut!' When you trust a director, you'll do anything for him."[2]

Loy's stylish bad girl role harks back to the vamps, villains and dramatic leads that she was known for until her success in The Thin Man established her comedic talent. After a series of romantic comedies, Loy wanted a good dramatic role, and this was it. According to Loy, Louis Bromfield told her, "I think you're giving the best performance of your career."[3] After the Second World War and her appearance in The Best Years of Our Lives, her image changed yet again, to that of the ideal mother.

The special effects that produced the earthquakes and floods were good enough to win the first Oscar issued in that category (see below).[3] However, Variety praised the human drama.: "The simple heroics following the quake are more effective than the earth-rending sequences themselves."[3]

TCM.com reports some of cinematographer Arthur Miller's recollections about The Rains Came, including his "obsession" with the rain.[3]

Original prints of the film were tinted sepia.[4]

Accolades

It was nominated for six Academy Awards,[5] winning in the category of Special Effects and Sound Effects, for the earthquake and flood sequences.[6] It became the first film to win an Academy Award for Best Special Effects, edging out other nominees including The Wizard of Oz and Gone with the Wind.

1955 adaptation
Main article: The Rains of Ranchipur

The Rains Came was remade in 1955 as The Rains of Ranchipur, with Richard Burton, Lana Turner and Fred MacMurray in the Power, Loy and Brent roles. The 1939 film uses the original novel's ending; the 1955 film provides different fates for Lord and Lady Esketh.

References
  1. "Brown Guides 'Rains Came" with Budget of $2,500,000". Los Angeles Times. May 1, 1939. p. 9.
  2. "The Rains Came (1939) – Articles". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
  3. "The Rains Came (1939) – Articles". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  4. "The Rains Came". The Film Daily. September 11, 1939. p. 5.
  5. "The 12th Academy Awards (1940) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved August 12, 2011.
  6. Database (n.d.). "The Rains Came (1939)". The New York Times. Retrieved December 12, 2008.
  • Sources: Film commentary on the DVD The Rains Came
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