The Trial of Joan of Arc
The Trial of Joan of Arc (French: Procès de Jeanne d'Arc) is a 1962 French historical film directed by Robert Bresson. Joan of Arc is played by Florence Delay.[1]
The Trial of Joan of Arc | |
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Directed by | Robert Bresson |
Produced by | Agnès Delahaie |
Written by | Robert Bresson |
Starring | Florence Delay Jean-Claude Fourneau Roger Honorat Marc Jacquier |
Music by | Francis Seyrig |
Cinematography | Léonce-Henri Burel |
Edited by | Germaine Artus |
Release date | May 18, 1962 (Cannes) March 15, 1963 (France) February 11, 1965 (USA) |
Running time | 65 minutes |
Country | France |
Language | French English |
As with Bresson's most renowned films, The Trial of Joan of Arc stars non-professional performers and is filmed in an extremely spare, restrained style. Bresson's screenplay is drawn from the transcriptions of Joan's trial and rehabilitation.
Bresson's Joan of Arc is often compared with The Passion of Joan of Arc (1928) by Carl Theodor Dreyer. Bresson compared that film unfavorably with his own, expressing his dislike of the actors' "grotesque buffooneries" in Dreyer's film.[2]
Synopsis
In 1431 Jeanne, a French peasant girl, is imprisoned for heresy and brought to trial at Rouen. Despite rigorous interrogation by the judges and constant persecution from the jailers, her faith remains unshaken. The relentless theological questioning and argument in court is broken only by an ineffectual attempt at torture and an examination to prove her virginity. Jeanne's insistence that her military ventures were bidden by God is scoffed at by the English, who are anxious to destroy the legend already building around her.[3] In a moment of weakness during the trial, Jeanne recants her faith. She is sentenced to life imprisonment, but when she retracts her earlier confession, the court decrees that she be burned at the stake as a witch.[4]
Cast
- Florence Delay (credited as Florence Carrez) – Jeanne d'Arc
- Jean-Claude Fourneau – Bishop Cauchon
- Roger Honorat – Jean Beaupère
- Marc Jacquier – Jean Lemaître
- Jean Gillibert – Jean de Chatillon
- Michel Herubel – Frère Isambert de la Pierre
- André Régnier – D'Estivet
- Arthur Le Bau – Jean Massieu
- Marcel Darbaud – Nicolas de Houppeville
- Philippe Dreux – Frère Martin Ladvenu
- Paul-Robert Mimet – Guillaume Erard
- Gérard Zingg – Jean-Lohier
Reception
The Trial of Joan of Arc was not warmly received by critics on its original release.[5] While it remains less acclaimed than most of Bresson's previous works,[6] retrospective reviews are nonetheless positive. It holds a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, with an average rating of 8.2/10.[7]
Awards
The film won the Special Jury Prize at the 1962 Cannes Film Festival. [8]
See also
References
- "The Trial of Joan of Arc". unifrance.org. Retrieved 2014-03-11.
- Quoted in Paul Schrader, Transcendental Style in Film: Ozu, Bresson, Dreyer (1972), ch.2
- Hartman, Lauren R. (2002-07-01). Tf. Cahners Publishing. OCLC 926229290.
- "Trial of Joan of Arc (1965)". tcm.com. Retrieved 2014-12-12.
- Sontag, Susan (1982). A Susan Sontag Reader. Macmillan. p. 122. ISBN 0374272158.
- "Robert Bresson's Acclaimed Films". Retrieved February 27, 2017.
- "Procès de Jeanne d'Arc (Trial of Joan of Arc)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
- "Festival de Cannes: The Trial of Joan of Arc". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-02-24.