Thomas Pears

Major-General Sir Thomas Townsend Pears KCB (9 May 1809 – 17 January 1892) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office.

Sir Thomas Pears
Born(1809-05-09)9 May 1809
Died17 January 1892(1892-01-17) (aged 82)
Buried
Mortlake cemetery, London
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Indian Army
Years of service1825–1877
RankMajor-General
Battles/warsFirst Opium War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath

Military career

Educated at Addiscombe Military Seminary, Pears was commissioned into the Madras Engineers in 1825.[1]

In 1836 he was appointed Commanding Officer of the Madras Sappers and Miners and in that capacity went on to be Chief Engineer for the expedition to Karnal in India in 1839 and for the capture of Chusan in China in 1840.[1]

In 1841 he was appointed Commanding Engineer of the Army in China and took a leading role in the capture of Ting-hai.[1]

Returning to India he became consulting engineer for the railways in Madras.[1] He became Military Secretary to the India Office in 1861[1] and found himself having to deal with the financial burden created by the fact that one quarter of all Indian Army officers were actually located and receiving a pension in England rather than India.[2] He was appointed KCB in 1871 and retired in 1877.[1]

Family

In 1840 he married Bellina Marianne Johnstone and they went on to have seven children.[1]

References

Further reading

  • Vibart, H.M. (1894). Addiscombe: its heroes and men of note. Westminster: Archibald Constable. pp. 390–91. OL 23336661M.
Military offices
Preceded by
Sir William Baker
Military Secretary to the India Office
18611877
Succeeded by
Sir Allen Johnson
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