Thomas Spens
Thomas Spens [de Spens] (c. 1415 – 14 April 1480), Scottish statesman and prelate, received his education at Edinburgh, was the second son of John de Spens, custodian of Prince James of Scotland, and of Lady Isabel Wemyss.
Thomas Spens | |
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Bishop of Aberdeen | |
Church | Roman Catholic Church |
See | Diocese of Aberdeen |
In office | 1457–1480 |
Predecessor | Ingram Lindsay |
Successor | William Forbes |
Orders | |
Consecration | November 1399 |
Personal details | |
Born | 1415 Glen Douglas |
Died | Edinburgh | 15 April 1480
Previous post | Bishop of Galloway (1450–1458) Archdeacon of Moray Archdeacon of Galloway |
Biography
By his exceptional abilities, he attracted the notice the Scottish king, James II, who sent him on errands to England and to France, where he negotiated several treaties. About 1450 he became bishop of Galloway; soon afterwards he was made Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland, and in 1459 he was chosen bishop of Aberdeen.[1]
Much of his time, however, was passed in journeys to France and to England, and in 1464 he and Alexander Stewart, duke of Albany, a son of James II, were captured at sea by some English sailors. Edward IV, to whom the bishop had previously revealed an assassination plot, set him at liberty, and he was perhaps partly responsible for the treaty of peace made about this time between the English king and James III.[1]
He also helped to bring about the meeting between Edward IV and Louis XI of France at Picquigny, and another treaty of peace between England and Scotland in 1474. Spens was a frequent attender at the Scottish parliaments, and contributed very generously to the decoration of his cathedral at Aberdeen. He died in Edinburgh on 14 April 1480.[1]
References
- One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Spens, Thomas de". Encyclopædia Britannica. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 639.
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by William Turnbull Bishop of Glasgow |
Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland 1458–1459 |
Succeeded by John Arouse |
Preceded by James Lindsay Provost of Lincluden |
Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland 1467–1470 |
Succeeded by William Tulloch Bishop of Orkney |
Catholic Church titles | ||
Preceded by Robert de Tulloch |
Archdeacon of Moray 1444–1447 x 1448 |
Succeeded by Patrick Fraser |
Preceded by Not known Last known archdeacon: John Benyng |
Archdeacon of Galloway x 1450 |
Succeeded by Not known Next known archdeacon: John Otterburn |
Preceded by Alexander Vaus |
Bishop of Galloway 1450–1458 |
Succeeded by Thomas Vaus |
Preceded by Ingram Lindsay |
Bishop of Aberdeen 1457–1480 |
Succeeded by Robert Blackadder |