Tourism in Chhattisgarh

Tourism in Chhattisgarh refers to tourism in Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is India's 10th largest state and situated in the heart of India, is endowed with a rich cultural heritage and attractive natural diversity. The state has many ancient monuments, rare wildlife, exquisitely carved temples, Buddhist sites, palaces, water falls, caves, rock paintings and hill plateaus. Most of these sites are untouched and unexplored and offer a unique and alternate experience to tourists, compared to traditional destinations which have become overcrowded. For tourists who are tired of the crowds at major destinations will like the Bastar district, with its unique cultural and ecological identity. The green state of Chhattisgarh has 41.33% of its area under forests and is one of the richest bio-diversity areas in the country.

Waterfalls
See also: Rakasganda
Chitrakot Waterfalls is the broadest waterfall in India and also referred as 'Niagara Falls of India'

Chhattisgarh can be considered as the tourist attraction for waterfalls in Central India. Due to the three main physio-graphic division i.e. 1. Northern Hills, 2. Central Plains and 3. Southern Plateaus, Chhattisgarh is blessed with numerous perennial and seasonal waterfalls, some of the names of which are given below:

List of Waterfalls of Chhattisgarh

Dantewada District
  • Saat Dhaar Waterfall
  • Jhara Lava Waterfall
  • Malangir Waterfall
  • Fulpaad Waterfall

Kondagaon District
  • Katulkasa Waterfall, Honhed
  • Bijkudum Waterfall, Uper-murvend
  • Umradah Waterfall
  • Ling-Darha Waterfall
  • Amadarha-1 Waterfall
  • Amadarha-2 Waterfall
  • Hankhi-kudum Waterfall
  • Ghumur Waterfall
  • Kudarwahi Waterfall
  • Uperbedi Waterfall
  • Mirde Waterfall
  • Mutte-Khadka Waterfall
  • Cherbeda Waterfall

Bastar District
Tirathgarh Falls, Bastar
Mandawa WF, Bastar, CG
  • Mandwa Waterfalls
  • Jhulna Darha Falls
  • Chik-Narra Falls
  • Shiv-Ganga Falls
  • Bhunbhuni Falls
  • Bijakasaa Falls
  • Kanger Dhara Falls
  • Kunduru Nala Waterfall
  • Vijay Ghumar Waterfall
  • Topar Waterfall
  • Toyer Nala Waterfall
  • Lude Ghumar Waterfall
  • Dordori Waterfalls
  • Maajur Tondri Waterfall
  • Udli Bahar Waterfall
  • Madhota Waterfalls
  • Alwa Dongripara Waterfall
Chitra-Dhara WF, Bastar

Jashpur District
  • Dangiri
  • Ranidah
  • Kotebira
  • Rajpuri
  • Bhringraj
  • Gullu
  • Churi
  • Bane

Korba District
  • Damau Dhara
  • Deopahri Waterfall
  • Kendai waterfall

Dhamtari District
Narhara WF, Dhamtari
  • Narhara

Kanker District
  • Malaj-kudum
  • Charre-Marre

Korea District
  • Amrit-Dhara Waterfall
  • Ramdah Waterfall
  • Gaurghat Waterfall (Tarra, Sonhat)
  • Akuri Nala Waterfall
  • Karam ghongha Waterfall

Bijapur District
  • Lankapalli WF
  • Bogtum Waterfall
  • Nambi Dhara
  • Satdhara waterfall

Surguja District
  • Tiger point waterfall
  • Fish point waterfall
  • Ghaghi waterfall
  • Perwaghaghi waterfall
  • Mahadevmuda waterfall
  • Jama-labji waterfall

Gariyaband
Ghata-rani WF Gariyaband
  • Godena Falls
  • Deo-Dhara
  • Chingra-Pagaar
  • Jatmai Falls
  • Ghata-rani Falls
  • Gajpalla Falls
  • Kari-pagaar Fall
  • Baniya dhans Fall
  • Budhha Raja Falls
  • Sindurikhol Fall
  • Jharjhara Falls

Rajnandgaon
  • Hajra Falls

Temples

Notable and ancient temples in Chhattisgarh include: Shri Ram Janki Temple at Setganga in Mungeli District, Bhoramdeo temple near Kawardha in Kabirdham district, Rajivlochan temple at Rajim and Champaran in Raipur district, Chandrahasini Devi temple at Chandrapur, Vishnu temple at Janjgir, Damudhara (Rishab Tirth) and Sivarinarayana Laxminarayana temple in Janjgir-Champa district, Bambleshwari Temple at Dongargarh in Rajnandgaon district, Danteshwari Temple in Dantewada district, Deorani-Jethani temple at Tala gram and Mahamaya temple at Ratanpur in Bilaspur district, Laxman temple at Sirpur in Mahasamund district, Uwasaggaharam Parshwa Teerth at Nagpura in Durg district, Pali with Lord Shiva temple and Kharod with Lakshmaneswar temple, Patal Bhairavi temple in outer area of Rajnandgaon.

Giraudhpuri is a religious place for the Satnamis. They are the followers of Satnampanth.

Sirpur is proposed world heritage site and Malhar are of historical significance, as they were visited by Xuanzang, the Chinese historian. Mama- bachha temple at Barsoor.

The hot spring known as Taat Pani, (taat - hot, pani - water) the hot spring flows in Balrampur district. This hot spring flows throughout the year and is reputed to have medicinal properties due to its high sodium content. National Thermal Power Corporation Limited is developing a geothermal power plant at Taat Pani, which is described as the first geothermal power plant in India.

Ancient Temples List

Dantewada District
  • Mama Bhanja temple, Barsur
  • Battisa Temple, Barsur
  • Goddess Danteshwari temple, Dantewada
  • Samloor Mahadev Temple
  • Chandraditya temple, Barsur

Bastar District
Gumadpal Shiv temple, near Tirathgarh(towards Katekalyan road)
Singhaigudi Shiv temple
Devarli temple, Dodrepal, Bastar
  • Gumadpal Mahadev Temple
  • Mahadev Temple, Bastar
  • Devarli temple, Dodrepal, near Tokapal
  • Shiv temple, Chhindgaon, Bastar
  • Ruined Shiv temple, Gudhiyari, Kesharpal, Bastar
  • Shiv temple, Singhaigudi, Ghumarmundpara, Chitrakote

Raipur District
Chandkhuri Shiv temple
Girod Shiv temple
Bhand Dewal, Arang
  • Mahadev temple, Chandkhuri
Nawagaon acient temple, Raipur
  • Mahadev Temple, Nawagaon
  • Mahadev Temple, Girod
  • Bhand-dewal Jain temple, Arang

Durg District
  • Mahadev temple, Dev-baloda, near Charoda, Bhilai
  • Mahadev Temple, Nagpura, Durg
  • Lord Parshva nath Temple, Nagpura, Durg

Bilaspur District
  • Mahamaya Temple, Ratanpur
  • Ancient Shiva Temple, Kirari Gordhi
  • Deorani – Jethani Temple, Amarikampa
  • Shiv temple, Belpan, Takhatpur
  • Bhima-Kichak temple, Malhar, Masturi

Janjgir-Champa
  • Goddess Shabari temple,Sheori-Narayan
  • Lord Ram temple, Sheori-Narayan
  • Laxmaneshwar temple, Sheori-Narayan
  • Lord Vishnu temple, Janjgir
  • Ruined Shiv temple, Adbhar, Shakti

Gariyaband
Ancient Lord Ram temple, Rajim
Rajim Temple Group1
Rajim Temple Group2
  • Rajiv Lochan temple, Rajim
  • Lord Ramchandra temple, Rajim
  • Lord Balkrishna temple, Rajim
  • Goddess Mavli temple, Rajim
  • Kuleshwar Mahadev temple, Rajim

Mahasamund
Laxman temple, Sirpur, Mahasamund
  • Laxman temple, Sirpur
Surang Tila, Sirpur, Mahasamund
  • Surang Tila temple, Sirpur
Tiwar Dev Bauddh Vihar also known as Anand Prabhu Kuti Vihar, Sirpur, Mahasamund
  • Anand Prabhu kuti Vihar(Tiwar dev temple), Sirpur
  • Swastik Vihar, Sirpur
  • Jagannath temple, Bagbahara

Balod
  • Kukur dev temple, Khapari, Balod
  • Jagannathpur Shiv temple
  • Kapileshwar Group of temples, Balod
  • Ancient temple, Dondilohara
  • Shiv temple, Palari, Balod

Surguja
  • Goddess Ambika temple, Ambikapur
  • Shiv temple, Devgarh, Udaipur
  • Deur temple, Maharanipur, Sitapur
  • Devi temple(Chherika Deur), Devtikra, Udaipur
  • Group of temples, Satmahla, Kalcha-Bhadwahi, Udaipur

Balodabazar
  • Chitvari devi temple, Dhobani, Simga
  • Mavli devi temple, Tarponga, Simga
  • Siddheshwar Shiv temple, Palari
  • Ancient Ruined temple, Damru

National parks and wildlife sanctuaries
Asiatic cheetah cubs with a dog in British India, 1897.

Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in the Bilaspur district, Gamarda Reserve forest at Sarangarh in the Raigarh district, Indravati National Park and Kanger Ghati National Park in the Bastar district, Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary in the Mahasamund district,[1] Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary in the Raipur district,[2] and Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary in the Dhamtari district[3] are good places for eco-tourism.

There is also Guru Ghasidas National Park.[4][5] The natural environment of Koriya includes many dense forests, mountains, rivers and waterfalls, and is known for the rich mineral deposits. Coal is found in abundance in this part of the country. The dense forests present here have a rich wildlife, and the district was where the last known Asiatic cheetah was spotted in the wilderness of India.[6] The climate of Koriya is quite pleasant. The mild summers and cool winters make Koriya a suitable place to visit throughout the year.

List of National Parks

List of Sancturies
  • Achanakmar, Bilaspur/Mungeli 1975
  • Bhairamgarh, Bijapur 1983
  • Barnawapara, Balodabazaar 1976
  • Gomarda, Raigarh 1975
  • Pamed, Bijapur 1983
  • Semarsot. Balrampur 1978
  • Sitanadi, Dhamtari 1974
  • Udanti, Gariyaband 1972
  • Tamor Pingla, Surguja 1978
  • Bhoramdeo, Kawardha 2001

Caves and archaeological sites

Gadiya mountain in Kanker district, Kotumsar cave in Bastar district, Kailash gufa in Jashpur district, Ramgarh and Sita Bengra in Surguja district and Singhanpur cave in Raigarh district with pre-historic paintings are well known. There are cave paintings at Ongana and Kabra Pahad near Raigarh, though most of the paintings lie in open and have been over written by graffiti. Archaeological sites worth seeing are Barsoor in Dantewada district, Malhar and Ratanpur in Bilaspur district, Sirpur in Mahasamund district, Koriya in Koriya district and Surguja in Surguja district. A small picnic spot with waterfall on the extremity of Satpura range along with a stone inscription of c. 1st century CE is found at Damau dhara in Janjgir-Champa district.

Bastar District
Second chamber of Dandak cave, KVNP
Chamber Showing Stalactite Formation on Dolomite, Gumalwada Cave

Kanker District
  • Jogi Cave, Gadiya Mountain Kanker
  • Sondayee Cave, Kanker

Jashpur district
  • Kailash Cave
  • Khudiya Rani Cave

Rajnandgaon district
  • Mandipkhol Cave

Bijapur
  • Shakal-Narayan Cave, Bijapur
  • Shankanpalli Cave, Bijapur
  • Usur Cave, Bijapur

Surguja
Sita Bengra Cave, Ramgarh Hills, Surguja
  • Jogi-mara
  • Sita-bengra
  • Laxman Bengra
  • Haathi-pol

Raigarh District
Kurra Cave, Lailunga, Raigarh
  • Kurra Cave
  • Singhanpur cave
  • Botalda cave

Dams

Dams, not only used for Irrigation and Hydro-electricity generation, but also serve the purpose for Artificial Eco-tourism. Some of the main projects of Chhattisgarh are as follows:

  • Gangrel Dam (Dhamtari)
  • Madumsilli/Murumsilli Reservoir (Dhamtari)
  • Rudri Pick-up Weir (Dhamtari)
  • Dhudhawa Reservoir(Dhamtari)
  • Sondhur Dam (Dhamtari)
  • Sikasaar Dam (Gaariyaband)
  • Minimata (Hasdeo-Bango) Dam Project (Kokrba)
  • Kelo Dam (Raigarh)
  • Kodar (Veer Narayan Singh) Dam (Mahasamund)
  • Bhainsajhar Dam (Bilaspur)
  • Khuntaghat Reservoir (Bilaspur)
  • Tandula Dam/reservoir (Balod)

See also

References
  1. "Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary, Barnawapara Sanctuary, Sita Nadi Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
  2. "Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary, Udanti Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours, Wildlife Tour Chhattisgarh". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
  3. "Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary,Sitanadi Sanctuary,Sita Nadi Sanctuary,Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
  4. "No-tiger-in-Sanjay-Tiger-Reserve-also-says-official", NEWS-Environment-Flora-Fauna, Times of India, retrieved 2011-01-19
  5. "Chhattisgarh asked to propose tiger reserve status for Guru Ghasidas park". The Hindu. 30 June 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  6. Divyabhanusinh (1999). The End of a Trail: the Cheetah in India. Banyan Books, New Delhi.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.