Trollfjord

The Trollfjord or Trollfjorden is a fjord in Hadsel Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 2-kilometre (1.2 mi) long fjord cuts into the island of Austvågøya and flows out into the Raftsundet strait. The fjord has a narrow entrance and steep-sided mountains surrounding it. The name is derived from troll, a figure from Norse mythology.

Trollfjord
Trollfjorden
View of the fjord
Trollfjorden
Location of the fjord
Trollfjorden
Trollfjorden (Norway)
LocationNordland county, Norway
Coordinates68.3628°N 14.9361°E / 68.3628; 14.9361
TypeFjord
Basin countriesNorway
Max. length2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
Max. width600 to 1,100 m (2,000 to 3,600 ft)
Max. depth72 metres (236 ft)

The fjord is a popular tourist attraction due to the beauty of its natural setting. It is only accessible by boat or by a nearby 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) hike over very rugged terrain. The Hurtigruten's ships on the route between Bergen and Kirkenes detour into Trollfjorden. It is also popular with other cruise lines.

Geography

The mouth of the Trollfjord where it joins the Raftsundet is only 100 metres (330 ft) wide. The fjord widens to a maximum width of 800 metres (2,600 ft). The mountains surrounding Trollfjord are between 600 to 1,100 metres (2,000 to 3,600 ft) high. It is surrounded by the 1,084-metre (3,556 ft) tall mountain Trolltindan to the south and the 998-metre (3,274 ft) tall mountain Blåfjell and the 980-metre (3,220 ft) tall mountain Litlkorsnestinden to the north. The Trollfjord reaches a maximum depth of 72 metres (236 ft) below sea level.[1]

Prior to 1960, there was a waterfall at the end of Trollfjorden, but it was redirected to produce hydroelectricity at a nearby power station.

Controversy

The location of the fjord is a bit of a local controversy. In 2016, the movie Downsizing was filmed in the Trollfjord and it was advertised and discussed in the media as having been filmed in Lofoten, a traditional region of Norway. This, however, upset some in the neighboring traditional region of Vesterålen who claim the fjord as part of their region as well. Both sides claim to be right. The fjord is located on Austvågøya island (which is often considered part of Lofoten), but it is also in Hadsel Municipality (which is often considered part of Vesterålen).[2]

History

The Battle of Trollfjord

The Battle of Trollfjord (Norwegian: Trollfjordslaget) was fought in 1890 between the first industrial, steam-driven fishing ships and teams of traditional open-boat fishermen over access to the fjord. Johan Bojer described the battle in his 1921 novel The last of the Vikings (Den siste Viking).

A painting by Gunnar Berg, Trollfjordslaget depicts The Battle at Trollfjord. The painting is currently located in the Art Galleri Gunnar Berg on the island Svinøya in Svolvær town.[3]

References

  1. "Trollfjord – the spectacular Arctic fjord". Fjord Travel Norway. Retrieved 2018-12-23.
  2. Ødegård, Johannes; Dalen, Ole; Lysvold, Susanne (2016-08-03). "Hollywood-innspilling har utløst bitter kommunekrangel". NRK Nordland (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2018-12-23.
  3. Frommer's Scandinavia article on Trollfjord
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