Velehrad
Velehrad is a municipality and village in Uherské Hradiště District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.
Velehrad | |
---|---|
Basilica of Saints Cyril and Methodius | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Velehrad Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°6′20″N 17°23′39″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Zlín |
District | Uherské Hradiště |
First mentioned | 1131 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Aleš Mergental |
Area | |
• Total | 22.25 km2 (8.59 sq mi) |
Elevation | 219 m (719 ft) |
Population (2020-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 1,170 |
• Density | 53/km2 (140/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 687 06 |
Website | www |
History
The first written mention of Velehrad is from 1131.[2]
Sights
Velehrad is the most famous pilgrimage place in the Czech Republic.[3] According to one legend, in the Middle Ages (9th – beginning of the 10th century) it was the capital of the Slavic state of Great Moravia. In the 1990s it was visited twice by Pope John Paul II. Sights include:
- The Basilica of Assumption of Mary and Saints Cyril and Methodius
- The memorial stone called the "King's table" (Králův stůl)
- A statue of St. John of Nepomuk
- A column with the statue of Jesus Christ
- A column with the statue of the Virgin Mary
- A column with the statue of St. John of Nepomuk
- A Cistercian monastery
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.
- "Krátce o naší obci" (in Czech). Obec Velehrad. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
- "Velehrad" (in Czech). Poutní místa ČR. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
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