Wadesboro, North Carolina
Wadesboro is a town in Anson County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 5,813 at the 2010 census. The town was originally found in 1783 as New Town but changed by the North Carolina General Assembly to Wadesboro in 1787 to honor Colonel Thomas Wade, a native son, state legislator, and Revolutionary War commander of the Anson County Regiment.[8] It is the county seat of Anson County.[9][10]
Wadesboro, North Carolina | |
---|---|
Town of Wadesboro | |
Nickname(s): "The Heart of the Carolinas" | |
Location within the state of North Carolina | |
Wadesboro Location within the contiguous United States of America | |
Coordinates: 34°58′N 80°4′W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Carolina |
County | Anson |
Township | Wadesboro |
Founded | 1783 |
Founded by | Patrick Boggan |
Named for | Thomas Wade |
Government | |
• Type | Council–Manager |
• Mayor | Bill Thacker (I) |
• Council | |
Area | |
• Total | 6.60 sq mi (17.10 km2) |
• Land | 6.59 sq mi (17.07 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2) |
Elevation | 512 ft (156 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 5,813 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 5,275 |
• Density | 800.33/sq mi (309.01/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code(s) | 28135, 28170 |
Area code(s) | 704 |
FIPS code | 37-70380[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 0996663[4] |
Major airport | CLT |
Website | townofwadesboro |
[5][6][7] |
History
Originally called "Newtown", the town was renamed by the North Carolina General Assembly in 1787 to honor of Colonel Thomas Wade after his service with the Anson County Regiment of militia in the American Revolutionary War.
In 1900, scientists determined that Wadesboro would be the best location in North America for viewing an expected total solar eclipse. The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, then based in Washington, D.C., loaded several railroad cars with scientific equipment and headed to the town.
The Boggan-Hammond House and Alexander Little Wing, United States Post Office, and Wadesboro Downtown Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[11]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 6.3 square miles (16.4 km2), of which 0.012 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.20%, is water.[8]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 460 | — | |
1870 | 480 | — | |
1880 | 800 | 66.7% | |
1890 | 1,198 | 49.8% | |
1900 | 1,546 | 29.0% | |
1910 | 2,376 | 53.7% | |
1920 | 2,648 | 11.4% | |
1930 | 3,124 | 18.0% | |
1940 | 3,587 | 14.8% | |
1950 | 3,408 | −5.0% | |
1960 | 3,744 | 9.9% | |
1970 | 3,977 | 6.2% | |
1980 | 4,206 | 5.8% | |
1990 | 3,645 | −13.3% | |
2000 | 3,552 | −2.6% | |
2010 | 5,813 | 63.7% | |
2019 (est.) | 5,275 | [2] | −9.3% |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] |
As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 5,813 people, 2,303 households, and 1,428 families residing in the town. The population density was 921.2 people per square mile (355.8/km2). There were 2,692 housing units at an average density of 426.6 per square mile (164.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 35.6% White, 60.7% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.9% some other race, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.[13]
There were 2,303 households, out of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.1% were headed by married couples living together, 25.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.0% were non-families. 34.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40, and the average family size was 3.09.[13]
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.6% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.8 years. For every 100 females there were 81.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.5 males.[13]
For the period 2007–11, the estimated median annual income for a household in the town was $32,550, and the median income for a family was $34,522. Male full-time workers had a median income of $38,385 versus $29,297 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,055. About 19.0% of families and 22.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 39.1% of those under age 18 and 11.1% of those age 65 or over.[14]
Education
Wadesboro is served by the Anson County School District.
Media
Television stations available are from the Charlotte Designated Market Area, which Anson County and Wadesboro are a part of. Additionally, the local cable provider carries one station from Columbia, South Carolina, WIS-TV.
Notable people
- Thomas Samuel Ashe, congressman from North Carolina; practiced law in Wadesboro
- Hugh Hammond Bennett, founder of the Soil Conservation Service, now Natural Resources Conservation Service, President of the Association of American Geographers
- Risden Tyler Bennett, congressman
- Tom Brewer, baseball player
- John Culpepper, congressman from North Carolina
- Edmund Strother Dargan, congressman from Alabama and representative to the Confederate States Congress during the American Civil War
- Thomas F. Davis, fifth Episcopal bishop of South Carolina; was deacon at Calvary Church in Wadesboro
- Ed Emory, football player and coach
- Blind Boy Fuller, musician
- John Gaddy, baseball player
- Pryor A. Gibson, III, eight-term member of North Carolina General Assembly
- John T. Henley, member of the North Carolina House of Representatives and North Carolina Senate
- Cedrick Holt, football player
- Alvin Paul Kitchin, congressman from North Carolina; practiced law in Wadesboro
- Leon Levine, founder of Family Dollar variety store chain
- James A. Lockhart, congressman from North Carolina; lived in Wadesboro
- Sylvester "Junkyard Dog" Ritter, professional wrestler
- Cornelius Robinson, member of Provisional Confederate Congress
- Leonidas D. Robinson, congressman from North Carolina
- Jerome Robinson, baseball player
- Will Robinson, basketball player
- Trinton Sturdivant, football player
- Hoyt Patrick Taylor, 21st Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina; former mayor of Wadesboro
- Hoyt Patrick Taylor, Jr., Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives and 26th Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina
- William L. Terry, congressman from Arkansas
- Colonel Thomas Wade, Revolutionary War hero and legislator
In popular culture
Evil Dead II was filmed in Wadesboro, and the Huntley House became the production office for the film. Most of Evil Dead II was filmed in the woods near that farmhouse, or J.R. Faison Junior High School, which is where the interior cabin set was located.
See also
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- Bangma, Peter (2006). "Anson County". NCpedia. State Library of North Carolina. Retrieved May 15, 2016.
...Wadesboro, was established in 1783 and was known as New Town until 1787, when it was renamed for Revolutionary War soldier and North Carolina legislator Col. Thomas Wade.
- Robson, Harriet H. (1979). "Boggan, Patrick". NCpedia. State Library of North Carolina. Retrieved May 15, 2016.
In 1782, Boggan purchased seventy acres of land and donated it for a town to serve that purpose, which soon came to be called simply New Town. At the death of Colonel Wade in 1786, the name Wadesboro was adopted.
- Lewis, J.D. (n.d.). "Thomas Wade". The American Revolution in North Carolina. Little River, SC. Retrieved May 15, 2016.
Wadesboro, originally New Town and the county seat of Anson County, was named for Thomas Wade in 1787 after his death in 1786.
- "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Wadesboro town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "Thomas Wade". NCPedia. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Wadesboro town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
- "Selected Economic Characteristics: 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP03): Wadesboro town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
Further reading
- Address Delivered at Wadesboro, N. C. Before the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Confederate Veterans, by W. M. Hammond on the 7th of August, 1903 (Speech). Atlanta, Ga.: Foote & Davies Company. 1903.