William Keppel (British Army officer, born 1727)

Lieutenant-General William Keppel (5 November 1727 March 1782) was a British Army officer and Member of Parliament.

William Keppel
Born5 November 1727
DiedMarch 1782
Allegiance Kingdom of Great Britain
Service/branchBritish Army
RankLieutenant General
Commands heldIreland
Battles/warsSeven Years' War

Life

He was born the third son of Willem van Keppel, 2nd Earl of Albemarle, and educated at Westminster school.

He joined the British Army as an Ensign in the 2nd Foot Guards in 1744, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in 1745. He transferred as captain-lieutenant to the 1st Foot Guards in 1751, and was promoted captain and lieutenant-colonel in 1752 and a colonel of the Army in 1760. On 17 December 1761 he was appointed colonel of the 56th Regiment of Foot, which he commanded until 1765. He was made major-general in 1762. [1]

General William Keppel, Storming the Morro Castle, by Joshua Reynolds

In 1762, he took part (with his brothers the Earl of Albemarle and Hon. Augustus Keppel) in the British expedition against Cuba, and directed the storming of Morro Castle.[2] In 1763, he succeeded Albemarle as British Governor of Cuba. The island was returned to Spain in July 1763.[3]

On 31 May 1765, he was appointed colonel of the 14th Regiment of Foot,[3] which he commanded until 1775, during which time he was elevated to lieutenant-general (1772).

From 1767 until his death, he was a Member of Parliament for Chichester.[1]

He was Commander-in-Chief, Ireland in 1773. On 18 October 1775 he was appointed colonel of the 12th Royal Lancers, which he commanded until his death. He was Gentleman of the Horse to King George III of Great Britain and died unmarried in 1782.[4]

References

Court offices
Preceded by
Hon. Charles Roper
Page of Honour
17411746
Succeeded by
Harvey Smith
Preceded by
James Brudenell
Gentleman of the Horse
17471760
Succeeded by
Richard Berenger
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
John Page
Lord George Henry Lennox
Member of Parliament for Chichester
1767–1782
With: John Page 1767–68
Thomas Conolly 1768–80
Thomas Steele 1780–82
Succeeded by
Thomas Steele
Percy Charles Wyndham
Military offices
Preceded by
Lord Charles Manners
Colonel of the 56th Regiment of Foot
1761–1765
Succeeded by
James Durand
Preceded by
Charles Jeffereys
Colonel of the 14th Regiment of Foot
1765–1775
Succeeded by
Robert Cuninghame
Preceded by
Unknown
Commander-in-Chief, Ireland
1773–1774
Succeeded by
The Lord Heathfield
Preceded by
Sir William Augustus Pitt
Colonel of the
12th (The Prince of Wales's)
Regiment of (Light) Dragoons

1775–1782
Succeeded by
George Lane Parker
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