Xanthommatin reductase

In enzymology, a xanthommatin reductase (EC 1.3.1.41) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

5,12-dihydroxanthommatin + NAD+ xanthommatin + NADH + H+
xanthommatin reductase
Identifiers
EC number1.3.1.41
CAS number62972-27-4
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 5,12-dihydroxanthommatin and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are xanthommatin, NADH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5,12-dihydroxanthommatin:NAD+ oxidoreductase.

References

    • Santoro P, Parisi G (1986). "A new enzyme from Drosophila melanogaster - in vitro conversion of xanthommatin into its dihydroform by means of xanthommatin reductase". J. Exp. Zool. 239 (2): 169–173. doi:10.1002/jez.1402390204.


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