Zarumilla Province

Zarumilla is one of the three provinces of the Tumbes Region in northwestern Peru. It borders the Pacific Ocean on the north, Ecuador on the south and east, and the Tumbes Province on the west.

Zarumilla
Flag
Coat of arms
Location of Zarumilla in the Tumbes Region
CountryPeru
RegionTumbes
FoundedNovember 17, 1942
CapitalZarumilla
Government
  MayorFelix Ernesto Garrido Rivera
Area
  Total745.13 km2 (287.70 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Population
  Total36,669
  Density49/km2 (130/sq mi)
UBIGEO2403

Its capital is the town of Zarumilla. Other important settlements in the province include Matapalo and the border town of Aguas Verdes, which is connected to Ecuador by a bridge.

Zarumilla was established as a province on November 17, 1942.

The Zarumilla River, located in the eastern part of the province, marks the border between Peru and Ecuador. In 1998, during El Niño, the river changed its course, moving 1 square kilometre (250 acres) of land into its eastern margin. Ecuadorians took advantage of this situation, saying that the river is the natural border marker and therefore gives them rights in the affected area. The Peruvians argued that the area is sovereign Peruvian soil.

Boundaries

Political division

The province is divided into four districts (Spanish: distritos, singular: distrito):

See also

  • History of the Ecuadorian-Peruvian territorial dispute

References

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