Zeke Bratkowski
Edmund Raymond "Zeke" Bratkowski (October 20, 1931 − November 11, 2019) was an American professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons with the Chicago Bears, Los Angeles Rams, and Green Bay Packers.[1]
Bratkowski in June 2008. | |||||||||||||||
No. 12 | |||||||||||||||
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Position: | Quarterback | ||||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||||
Born: | Danville, Illinois, U.S. | October 20, 1931||||||||||||||
Died: | November 11, 2019 88) Santa Rosa Beach, Florida, U.S. | (aged||||||||||||||
Height: | 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) | ||||||||||||||
Weight: | 210 lb (95 kg) | ||||||||||||||
Career information | |||||||||||||||
High school: | Danville (IL) Schlarman | ||||||||||||||
College: | Georgia | ||||||||||||||
NFL Draft: | 1953 / Round: 2 / Pick: 17 | ||||||||||||||
Career history | |||||||||||||||
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Career highlights and awards | |||||||||||||||
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Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||||
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He was an All-American playing college football with the Georgia Bulldogs, and later was an assistant coach in the NFL for over two decades. He was the father of former Jacksonville Jaguars offensive coordinator Bob Bratkowski.[2]
Early years
Born and raised in Westville, Illinois, Bratkowski played high school football at Schlarman Academy in Danville and graduated in 1949. He came to national prominence in his sophomore season at the University of Georgia in Athens in 1951,[3] and was twice the SEC passing leader under head coach Wally Butts. During his three-year career with the Bulldogs, he completed 360 passes for 4,863 yards.
Bratkowski was considered one of college football's greatest quarterbacks of his day and was the NCAA's all-time leading passer until 1961. Today, he still ranks sixth on Georgia's list of career passing leaders. Bratkowski also led the NCAA in punting his senior year in 1953 with a 42.6 yard average. He was selected for the North–South All-Star Game in Miami, Florida in December, and led the South to a 20–0 victory.[4]
Playing career
Bratkowski was selected 17th overall in the second round of the 1953 NFL draft[5] by the Chicago Bears as a "future choice" after his redshirt junior season,[6] then played his fifth-year senior season at Georgia in 1953.[7] He joined the Bears as a rookie in 1954.[7] He started the first game of the season with a 64-yard touchdown pass, but was benched after completing just one of his next 11 passes with four interceptions.[8] After George Blanda was lost for the season with a separated shoulder in mid-November,[9] Bratkowski entered the game and threw three more interceptions in the loss. However, he started and won the last four games of the season, despite ten interceptions in those games for a franchise rookie record 17 on the season.[10]
Bratkowski then served in the U.S. Air Force for two years, missing the 1955 and 1956 seasons.[11] He returned in 1957 and shared time at quarterback with Ed Brown,[12] and played five seasons in Chicago, through 1960. As of 2019, his seven interceptions in an October 2, 1960 loss to Baltimore remains a franchise record.
Bratkowski was traded to the Los Angeles Rams in March 1961,[13][14] and played in Los Angeles for 2½ seasons before being signed in October 1963 by Vince Lombardi for the $100 waiver fee to become the "super sub" to Bart Starr.[6][15][16] In Green Bay, Bratkowski was nicknamed "Uncle Zekie", and became an ideal backup and spot starter during the Lombardi championship era.[1][17][18] In a 15-year NFL career, he passed for 10,345 yards and 65 touchdowns.
In the Western Conference playoff game versus the Baltimore Colts in 1965, Bratkowski relieved the injured Starr early in the game and led the Packers to a 13–10 overtime victory on December 26 at Lambeau Field.[19][20][21] The Packers went on to win the NFL championship game against the Cleveland Browns on January 2, 1966.[22][23][24] This was the first of three consecutive NFL titles for the Packers, unprecedented in the playoff era (since 1933), and yet to be repeated.[25]
After coaching under Phil Bengtson in 1969 and 1970, Bratkowski came out of retirement to play again for the Packers in 1971 under first-year head coach Dan Devine,[1] and appeared in six games, with one start. The following year, Bratkowski became an assistant coach for the Chicago Bears, a position he would hold for three seasons (1972-74); in 1973, the Bears activated Zeke as an emergency back-up quarterback for eight games, but he did not actually appear in any of them.
A superbly conditioned athlete, Bratkowski was an early advocate of aerobic training for pro football players.
Coaching career
After his playing career, Bratkowski became quarterback coach/offensive coordinator for Chicago, Baltimore / Indianapolis, Philadelphia, and New York Jets. He was also a quarterbacks coach with Cleveland and the Jets and worked two stints as a Green Bay assistant as well as the Baltimore Ravens.
While Bratkowski was coaching the Chicago Bears quarterbacks during the 1973 season, head coach Abe Gibron abruptly promoted him to offensive coordinator, then pressed him into service as a back-up quarterback (see above).
- 1969–1970, Green Bay Packers: Assistant
- 1972–1974, Chicago Bears: Assistant
- 1975–1981, Green Bay Packers: Assistant
- 1982–1984, Baltimore / Indianapolis Colts: OC/QB
- 1985–1989, New York Jets: QB
- 1990, Cleveland Browns: QB
- 1991–1992, Philadelphia Eagles: QB
- 1993–1994, Philadelphia Eagles: OC/QB
- 1995, New York Jets: OC/QB
Death
Bratkowski died at his home in Santa Rosa Beach, Florida on November 11, 2019 of a heart attack at the age of 88.[26]
Halls of Fame
Bratkowski is a member of numerous halls of fame. In 1980, he was inducted into the State of Georgia Sports Hall of Fame. Nine years later (in 1989), Bratkowski was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame.[27] He also was elected to the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame in 1995. Bratkowski was inducted into the University of Georgia's Circle of Honor in 2006,[28] and was the first member of his high school's Hall of Fame in 1974.[29]
References
- "Bratkowski finally on top after career as super-sub". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Florida. UPI. September 5, 1971. p. 6C.
- Mulligan, Kevin (December 12, 1992). "For Bratkowskis, it's relative". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
- "Bratkowski threatens SEC passing records". Florence times. Alabama. Associated Press. November 16, 1951. p. 13.
- "Bratkowski paces South victory, 20-0". Milwaukee Journal. United Press. December 26, 1953. p. 10.
- Prell, Edward (January 23, 1953). "Bears pick 'sleeper' as no. 1 in draft". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1, part 3.
- Hollow, Cooper (October 30, 1963). "Packers get Bratkowski from Rams as insurance". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, section 3.
- "Chicago Bears happy; sign Bratkowski". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Florida. February 9, 1954. p. 9.
- "Chicago Bears at Detroit Lions - September 26th, 1954". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- Strickler, George (November 15, 1954). "Cards lose; Browns crush Bears, 39-10". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1, part 4.
- "Bratkowski to enter Air Force next month". Ocala Star-Banner. Florida. Associated Press. December 21, 1954. p. 8.
- "Bratkowski led Eglin fliers defeat Seminole frosh, 25-13". Florida Flambeau. Tallahassee. Florida State University Students. October 16, 1956. p. 3.
- "Bratkowski gets coaching job". St. Petersburg Times. Florida. Associated Press. February 13, 1969. p. 4C.
- "Zeke Bratkowski is sent to Rams". Milwaukee Journal. Associated Press. March 15, 1961. p. 19.
- "Bears trade Bratkowski to L.A. Rams". Chicago Tribune. March 15, 1961. p. 1, part 4.
- Johnson, Chuck (October 30, 1963). "Packers get Rams' Bratkowski as insurance at quarterback". Milwaukee Journal. p. 21, part 2.
- "Packers buy Bratkowski". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press. October 30, 1963. p. 11D.
- Murray, Jim (December 20, 1966). "Nothing upsets relief specialist Zeke Bratkowski". Free Lance-Star. Fredericksburg, Virginia. (Los Angeles Times). p. 13.
- Wolf, Ron (September 19, 1985). "Bratkowski cherishes days with Packers". Milwaukee Journal. p. 1, part 3.
- "Packers win, 13 to 10, for NFL Western title". Milwaukee Sentinel. December 27, 1965. p. 1, part 1.
- Lea, Bud (December 27, 1965). "Chandler 'kicks' Packers to title". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 2, part 2.
- Strickler, George (December 27, 1965). "Packers win, 13-10, in 'sudden death'". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, part 3.
- Strickler, George (January 3, 1966). "Green Bay wins N.F.L. crown, 23 to 12". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, part 3.
- Lea, Bud (January 3, 1966). "Packers blast Browns for title". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 2, part 2.
- Hand, John (January 3, 1966). "Green Bay's ball-control tactics beat Browns for title, 23-12". Youngstown Vindicator. Ohio. Associated Press. p. 18.
- "Zeke Bratkowski, Bart Starr's backup for Packers, dies at age 88". ESPN Internet Ventures. Associated Press. November 12, 2019. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
- "Zeke Bratkowski, Packer Quarterback but Not a Starr, Dies at 88". The New York Times. November 12, 2019.
- Christl, Cliff (November 11, 2019). "Zeke Bratkowski, valuable Lombardi-era backup QB, dies at 88". packers.com. Green Bay Packers, Inc. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
- "Circle of Honor". University of Georgia Athletics. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
- "Hall of Fame". Danville, Illinois: Schlarman Academy. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
External links
- Career statistics and player information from NFL.com · Pro Football Reference ·
- Sports Reference – collegiate statistics – Zeke Bratkowski