Zhili Education Official Gazette
Zhili Education Official Gazette (simplified Chinese: 直隶教育官报; traditional Chinese: 直隸教育官報), also known as Zhili Jiaoyu guanbao, [5] was an official education magazine of the late Qing Dynasty . [3] The periodical was officially launched on January 6, 1905 in Tianjin, [6] and was then called Education Magazine (教育杂志).[7]
Frequency | Semimonthly |
---|---|
Founder | Yan Xiu[2] |
First issue | 6 January 1905 |
Final issue | 22 October 1911[3] |
Based in | Tianjin[4] |
OCLC | 941976093 |
In 1907, Education Magazine was renamed Zhili Education Magazine (直隶教育杂志), and in 1909, it was renamed Zhili Education Official Gazette. [8] In 1911, the periodical ceased publication.[9]
Zhili Education Official Gazette advocated the salvation of the country through education, the gradual implementation of compulsory education, criticized the backwardness of government-run education in the Qing Dynasty, and discussed the education system at all levels and educational theories.[10]
History
In January 1905, the Dean of Zhili Student Affairs Office (直隶学务处) Yan Xiu established the Zhili Education Official Gazette in Tianjin,[11] initially called Education Magazine, which was the earliest education official gazette in China. [12] The periodical translated and disseminated Western educational theories.[13]
On 22 October 1911, Zhili Education Official Gazette formally ceased publication.
References
- "Basic Information of Zhili Education Official Gazette". WorldCat. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
- Zhang Xiaowei (2006). Universities and scholars of the Old Era. China Workers Publishing House. pp. 68-. ISBN 978-7-5008-3679-7.
- History of Hebei Province. Zhonghua Book Company. 1995. pp. 10-.
- Wang Yao (2003). History of Tibetan Studies in China: Before 1949. Tsinghua University Press. pp. 332-. ISBN 978-7-105-03521-2.
- Roger R. Thompson (23 March 2020). China’s Local Councils in the Age of Constitutional Reform, 1898–1911. Brill Publishers. pp. 170–. ISBN 978-1-68417-301-3.
- Education Dictionary. Shanghai Education Publishing House. 1990. pp. 394-. ISBN 978-7-5320-1852-9.
- Journalism Collection, Volume 5. China Renmin University Press. 1980. pp. 180-.
- Zhu Hanguo (1992). Chinese Journal Dictionary, 1815-1949. Shuhai Publishing House. pp. 29-. ISBN 978-7-80550-123-9.
- Xu Jianping (2008). Research on the Constitutional Reform of Zhili in the Late Qing Dynasty. China Social Sciences Press. pp. 47-. ISBN 978-7-5004-7181-3.
- History Archives. History Archives Magazine Agency. 2007. pp. 180-.
- Li Dongjun (2004). The Centennial of Chinese Private School: Yan Xiu's New Private School and the Department of Modern Chinese Political Culture. Nankai University Press. pp. 128-. ISBN 978-7-310-02065-2.
- Tianjin General History: Publication History. Tianjin People's Publishing House. 2001. pp. 116-. ISBN 978-7-201-03746-2.
- Yan Guohua; An Xiaozhen (2003). History of Hebei Education. Hebei Education Press. pp. 21-. ISBN 978-7-5434-5191-9.