1229
Year 1229 (MCCXXIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| 1229 by topic |
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| Leaders |
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| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1229 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1229 MCCXXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1982 |
| Armenian calendar | 678 ԹՎ ՈՀԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5979 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1150–1151 |
| Bengali calendar | 636 |
| Berber calendar | 2179 |
| English Regnal year | 13 Hen. 3 – 14 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1773 |
| Burmese calendar | 591 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6737–6738 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊子年 (Earth Rat) 3925 or 3865 — to — 己丑年 (Earth Ox) 3926 or 3866 |
| Coptic calendar | 945–946 |
| Discordian calendar | 2395 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1221–1222 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4989–4990 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1285–1286 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1150–1151 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4329–4330 |
| Holocene calendar | 11229 |
| Igbo calendar | 229–230 |
| Iranian calendar | 607–608 |
| Islamic calendar | 626–627 |
| Japanese calendar | Antei 3 / Kangi 1 (寛喜元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1137–1139 |
| Julian calendar | 1229 MCCXXIX |
| Korean calendar | 3562 |
| Minguo calendar | 683 before ROC 民前683年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −239 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1771–1772 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土鼠年 (male Earth-Rat) 1355 or 974 or 202 — to — 阴土牛年 (female Earth-Ox) 1356 or 975 or 203 |
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Events
January–December
- February 18 – Sixth Crusade: Frederick II signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem with neither military engagements, nor support from the papacy.
- March 6 (Shrove Tuesday) – The two-year University of Paris strike begins with a student riot.
- March 18 – Sixth Crusade: Frederick II crowns himself King of Jerusalem.
- April 12 – The Treaty of Paris brings the Albigensian Crusade to an end.
- April 23 – Alfonso IX of León conquers Cáceres.
- September 12 – The Catalan-Aragonese army, under the command of James I of Aragon, disembarks at Santa Ponça, Majorca, with the purpose of conquering the island.
- September 13 – Ögedei is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongols, at the Kurultai Council.
- November 28 or November 29 – Battle of Olustra: Erik Eriksson is defeated, and deposed as king of Sweden by Knut Långe, who proclaims himself the new king.
- The Catholic Church permanently establishes the Inquisition, in the charge of the Dominican Order in Rome.[1]
Date unknown
- Beverston Castle, Gloucestershire, England, is founded.
- Following the deadlock tie in the election of the Venetian Doge, the number of electors is increased from 40 to 41 in order to prevent such future occurrences.
- The University of Toulouse is founded in France.
- The city of Turku, Finland is founded.
- The city of Rapperswil is established by Count Rudolf II of Rapperswil.
Births
- April 13 – Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, ruler (d. 1294)
- Beatrice of Provence, sovereign countess of Provence (approximate date; d. 1267)
Deaths
- January 17 – Albert of Buxhoeveden, German bishop of Riga, crusader
- February 8 – Ali ibn Hanzala, sixth Dāʿī al-Muṭlaq of Tayyibi Isma'ilism[2]
- February 14 – Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson, ousted King of the Isles
- March – Blanche of Navarre, Countess of Champagne, regent of Champagne and Navarre
- date unknown – Yaqut al-Hamawi, Arab biographer and geographer (b. 1179)
References
- Catholic Encyclopedia.
- Poonawala, Ismail K. (2008). "ʿAlī b. Ḥanẓala b. Abī Sālim". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_SIM_0322. ISSN 1873-9830.
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