1920 in paleontology
Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1920.
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Arthropods
Newly named insects
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp nov |
valid |
Late Eocene |
A dolichoderine ant |
| ||||
Sp nov |
jr synonym |
Late Eocene |
A dolichoderine ant |
| ||||
Sp nov |
jr synonym |
Late Eocene |
A dolichoderine ant |
| ||||
Archosauromorphs
Newly named dinosaurs
Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[3]
Name | Status | Authors | Location | Notes | Images | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
"Aristosaurus"[4] |
|
Junior synonym of Massospondylus. | ||||
"Dromicosaurus"[4] |
|
Junior synonym of Massospondylus. |
||||
Elaphrosaurus[5] | Valid taxon | |||||
Eucnemesaurus[4] | Valid taxon |
|
||||
"Procheneosaurus"[6] | Junior synonym. |
|
Junior synonym of Lambeosaurus. | |||
Synapsids
Non-mammalian
Name | Status | Authors | Age | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valid |
Broom | 257 Millions of years ago. | ||||
Valid |
Joleaud | |||||
Valid |
Broom | 250 Millions of years ago. | ||||
Valid |
Watson | 245 Millions of years ago. | ||||
References
- Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
- Antropov AV, Belokobylskij SA, Compton SG, Dlussky GM, Khalaim AI, KolyadaVA, Kozlov MA, PerfilievaKS, Rasnitsyn AP (2014). "The wasps, bees and ants (Insecta: Vespida=Hymenoptera) from the Insect Limestone (Late Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, UK" (PDF). Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 104 (3–4): 335–446. doi:10.1017/S1755691014000103.
- Olshevsky, George. "Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List". Retrieved 2008-08-07.
- Hoepen, E.C.N. van. 1920. Contributions to the knowledge of the reptiles of the Karro Formation. 5. A new dinosaur from the Stormberg Beds. 6. Further dinosaurian material in the Transvaal Museum. Ann. Transvaal. Mus. 7: pp. 77-141.
- Janensch, W. 1920. Uber Elaphrosaurus bambergi und die Megalosaurier aus den Tendaguru-Schichten Deutsch-Ostafricas. Sitzungsberichte Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde Berlin 8: pp. 225-235.
- Matthew, W.D. 1920. Canadian dinosaurs. Nat. Hist. 20: pp. 536-544.