1970 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1970 U.S. Open was the 70th U.S. Open, held June 18–21 at Hazeltine National Golf Club in Chaska, Minnesota, a suburb southwest of Minneapolis. Tony Jacklin shot under-par in all four rounds on his way to a seven-stroke victory and his only U.S. Open title, the second of his two major championships.[1][3][4] He was the first champion born in England since Cyril Walker in 1924.

1970 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 18–21, 1970
LocationChaska, Minnesota
Course(s)Hazeltine National Golf Club
Organized byUSGA
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par72
Length7,151 yards (6,539 m)[1]
Field150 players, 73 after cut
Cut153 (+9)
Prize fund$195,700[2]
Winner's share$30,000
Champion
Tony Jacklin
281 (−7)
Chaska 
Location in the United States
Hazeltine National
Golf Club
Location in Minnesota

Jacklin led wire-to-wire and was hardly threatened throughout the championship. He took a four-shot lead over Dave Hill into the final round,[5][6] and despite bogeys at the 7th and 8th, made a long birdie putt at 9 to quell any talk of a collapse. Jacklin shot a third consecutive round of 70 and a 281 total, seven clear of the field and the only player under par.[7]

Opened eight years earlier, Hazeltine was hosting its first men's major championship, and reviews were less than positive. Runner-up Hill, when asked what the course lacked, said: "Eighty acres of corn and a few cows. They ruined a good farm when they built this course."[8] The course underwent significant renovations; when the U.S. Open returned twenty-one years later in 1991 it drew generally positive reviews, even from Hill. Hazeltine later hosted the PGA Championship twice (2002, 2009) and the Ryder Cup in 2016.

Jacklin's win was the first in the U.S. Open by a European in over forty years and the last for forty more, until Graeme McDowell won at Pebble Beach in 2010. The next win by an Englishman was three years later in 2013, Justin Rose at Merion.

Future major winners Ben Crenshaw (age 18) and John Mahaffey (age 22) tied for low amateur honors at 301 (+13), tied for 36th place. Just out of high school, Crenshaw was tied for eighth after each of the first two rounds.[9]

Course layout

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Yards4564245851963944085631854003,6114145904261723555922143444333,5407,151
Par445344534364543453443672

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2R3R4TotalTo parFinish
Billy Casper United States1959, 196675757173294+6T8
Lee Trevino United States196877737470294+6T8
Julius Boros United States1952, 196373757077295+7T12
Gene Littler United States196177727175295+7T12
Gary Player South Africa196580737574302+14T44
Jack Nicklaus United States1962, 196781727576304+16T49
Arnold Palmer United States196079747577305+17T54

Missed the cut

PlayerCountryYear wonR1R2TotalTo par
Tommy Bolt United States19588074154+10
Orville Moody United States19697977156+12

Source:[10][9][11]

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 18, 1970

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Tony Jacklin England71−1
T2Julius Boros United States73+1
Chi-Chi Rodríguez United States
Mason Rudolph United States
T5Dick Crawford United States74+2
Tony Evans United States
Bobby Mitchell United States
T8Al Balding Canada75+3
Miller Barber United States
Frank Beard United States
Don Bies United States
Gay Brewer United States
Ben Crenshaw (a) United States
Bruce Devlin Australia
Al Geiberger United States
Dave Hill United States
Howie Johnson United States
Bobby Nichols United States
Larry Ziegler United States

Source:[12][13]

(a) denotes amateur

Second round

Friday, June 19, 1970

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Tony Jacklin England71-70=141−3
2Dave Hill United States75-69=144E
T3Dick Crawford United States74-71=145+1
Randy Wolff United States78-67=145
5Gay Brewer United States75-71=146+2
T6Bob Charles New Zealand76-71=147+3
Howie Johnson United States75-72=147
T8Frank Beard United States75-73=148+4
Julius Boros United States73-75=148
Ben Crenshaw (a) United States75-73=148
Bunky Henry United States80-68=148
Bobby Nichols United States75-73=148
Mason Rudolph United States73-75=148
Larry Ziegler United States75-73=148

Source:[9][10][11]

(a) denotes amateur

Third round

Saturday, June 20, 1970

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Tony Jacklin England71-70-70=211−5
2Dave Hill United States75-69-71=215−1
3Gay Brewer United States75-71-71=217+1
4Julius Boros United States73-75-70=218+2
5Bob Lunn United States77-72-70=219+3
T6Gene Littler United States77-72-71=220+4
Ken Still United States78-71-71=220
T8Billy Casper United States75-75-71=221+5
Dick Crawford United States74-71-76=221
Bruce Devlin Australia75-75-71=221
Raymond Floyd United States78-73-70=221
Mason Rudolph United States73-75-73=221
Randy Wolff United States78-67-76=221
Larry Ziegler United States75-73-73=221

Source:[5][6]

Final round

Sunday, June 21, 1970

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
1Tony Jacklin England71-70-70-70=281−730,000
2Dave Hill United States75-69-71-73=288E15,000
T3Bob Charles New Zealand76-71-75-67=289+19,000
Bob Lunn United States77-72-70-70=289
5Ken Still United States78-71-71-71=291+37,000
6Miller Barber United States75-75-72-70=292+46,000
7Gay Brewer United States75-71-71-76=293+55,000
T8Billy Casper United States75-75-71-73=294+63,325
Bruce Devlin Australia75-75-71-73=294
Lee Trevino United States77-73-74-70=294
Larry Ziegler United States75-73-73-73=294

Source:[1][3][4][14]

References

  1. "Jacklin wins national Open golf title". Pittsburgh Post Gazette. Associated Press. June 21, 1970. p. 22.
  2. "U.S. Open history: 1970". USGA. Archived from the original on April 17, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2012.
  3. Husar, John (June 22, 1970). "Jacklin wins U.S. Open by 7 strokes". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, sec. 3.
  4. "Britain's Jacklin claims Open 'grocery money'". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. June 22, 1970. p. 3B.
  5. "Hill ignores hecklers to remain on Jacklin's heels". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. June 21, 1970. p. 1B.
  6. Husar, John (June 21, 1970). "Jacklin ups lead in U.S. Open to 4; cards 70 for 211". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, sec. 2.
  7. Jenkins, Dan (June 29, 1970). "Tony's a shark at pasture pool". Sports Illustrated: 14.
  8. Mulvoy, Mark (August 10, 1970). "Plain Words at Westchester". Sports Illustrated. p. 12.
  9. "Jacklin widens lead, scathing Hill second". Eugene Register-Guard (location=(Oregon). Associated Press. June 20, 1970. p. 2B.
  10. "U.S. Open scoring (second round)". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. June 20, 1970. p. 12.
  11. Husar, John (June 20, 1970). "Jacklin still in Open lead". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, sec. 2.
  12. Husar, John (June 19, 1970). "Jacklin's 71 leads Open by 2 shots". Chicago Tribune. p. 1, sec. 3.
  13. "Jacklin breaks par to take Open edge". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. June 19, 1970. p. 2B.
  14. "1970 Results for U.S. Open". databasegolf.com. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
Preceded by
1970 Masters
Major Championships Succeeded by
1970 Open Championship

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