1983 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1983 U.S. Open was the 83rd U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Larry Nelson won the second of his three major titles, and only U.S. Open, one stroke ahead of defending champion Tom Watson.[2][3][4][5]

1983 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 16–20, 1983
LocationOakmont, Pennsylvania
Course(s)Oakmont Country Club
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par71
Length6,972 yards (6,375 m)[1]
Field155 players, 71 after cut
Cut151 (+9)
Prize fund$500,000
Winner's share$72,000
Champion
Larry Nelson
280 (−4)
Oakmont 
Location in the United States
 Oakmont
Location in Pennsylvania

Watson and Seve Ballesteros shared the 54-hole lead, with Nelson a stroke back. Nelson was 7-over for the championship after four holes in his third round, but then played the final fourteen holes on Saturday in 7-under to get to even-par 213, one shot behind the co-leaders. Watson was attempting to become the first to successfully defend a U.S. Open title in over thirty years, last achieved by Ben Hogan in 1951.

In the final round, Watson opened with a front-nine 31 to open up a three-stroke lead over Nelson, who shot 33. Nelson tied Watson with a birdie at 14 after Watson had bogeyed 10 and 12. A storm came through Oakmont around 5:30 p.m., which postponed play to the following morning. Watson was on the 14th green, Nelson on the 16th tee, tied at four-under for the championship.[6]

On Monday morning, Nelson holed a 62-foot (19 m) birdie putt at the par-3 16th, but then three-putted at the 18th for bogey.[5] Nelson finished at four-under 280 total and waited for Watson. After he failed to save a par from a bunker at the 17th, Watson was one stroke behind Nelson. Watson needed a birdie at 18 to tie but his approach flew over the green. Nelson became the winner when Watson failed to hole out his chip shot.

Nelson established a new tournament record with 132 strokes over the last 36 holes, breaking Gene Sarazen's 51-year-old mark. It was the second consecutive runner-up finish at Oakmont for Watson, who lost a sudden-death playoff to John Mahaffey five years earlier at the PGA Championship in 1978.

Arnold Palmer made his last cut in a U.S. Open here and tied for 60th place.[7] He played the Open just once more, in 1994 when he was granted a special exemption when it returned to Oakmont. Future major champion Paul Azinger made his major championship debut but missed the cut. Johnny Miller, the champion when the Open was last played at Oakmont in 1973, battled health issues,[8][9] and also missed the cut.

This was the sixth U.S. Open at Oakmont, and ninth major championship. Ticket prices were $24 per day, cash only;[10] practice days were $14.[11]

Course layout

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Yards4693434255613792014342404803,5324623716031853604532283224563,4406,972
Par444543435364453443443571

Source:[1]

Lengths of the course for previous major championships:

Before 1962, the first hole was played as a par 5.

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2R3R4TotalTo parFinish
Tom Watson United States198272707069281−32
David Graham Australia198174757369291+7T8
Andy North United States197873717276292+8T10
Gary Player South Africa196573747671294+10T20
Hale Irwin United States1974, 197972767576299+15T39
Jack Nicklaus United States1962, 1967,
1972, 1980
73747776300+16T43
Lou Graham United States197571777876302+18T50
Arnold Palmer United States196074757876303+19T60
Hubert Green United States197774747679303+19T60

Missed the cut

PlayerCountryYear wonR1R2TotalTo par
Jerry Pate United States19767874152+10
Johnny Miller United States19737876154+12

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 16, 1983

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
T1Seve Ballesteros Spain69−2
John Mahaffey United States
Bob Murphy United States
4Bruce Devlin Australia70−1
T5Lou Graham United States71E
Bobby Wadkins United States
D. A. Weibring United States
T8Jim Booros United States72+1
Frank Conner United States
Raymond Floyd United States
Hale Irwin United States
Jim Nelford Canada
Nick Price Zimbabwe
Joey Rassett United States
Lanny Wadkins United States
Tom Watson United States

Second round

Friday, June 17, 1983
Saturday, June 18, 1983

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
T1John Mahaffey United States69-72=141−1
Joey Rassett United States72-69=141
T3Raymond Floyd United States72-70=142E
Tom Watson United States72-70=142
T5Seve Ballesteros Spain69-74=143+1
Calvin Peete United States75-68=143
Hal Sutton United States73-70=143
T8Andy North United States73-71=144+2
David Ogrin United States75-69=144
Scott Simpson United States73-71=144

Amateurs: Faxon (+8), Sherman (+9), Sigel (+13), Lewis (+15), Rinker (+15), Moise (+18), McNamara (+19), Taylor (+21), Farlow (+23).

Third round

Saturday, June 18, 1983

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
T1Seve Ballesteros Spain69-74-69=212−1
Tom Watson United States72-70-70=212
T3Larry Nelson United States75-73-65=213E
Calvin Peete United States75-68-70=213
5Raymond Floyd United States72-70-72=214+1
6Gil Morgan United States73-72-70=215+2
T7Andy North United States73-71-72=216+3
Hal Sutton United States73-70-73=216
T9Ralph Landrum United States75-73-69=217+4
Roger Maltbie United States76-72-69=217
Scott Simpson United States73-71-73=217

Source:[12]

Final round

Sunday, June 19, 1983
Monday, June 20, 1983

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
1Larry Nelson United States75-73-65-67=280−472,000
2Tom Watson United States72-70-70-69=281−344,000
3Gil Morgan United States73-72-70-68=283−129,000
T4Seve Ballesteros Spain69-74-69-74=286+217,968
Calvin Peete United States75-68-70-73=286
6Hal Sutton United States73-70-73-71=287+313,254
7Lanny Wadkins United States72-73-74-69=288+412,088
T8David Graham Australia74-75-73-69=291+710,711
Ralph Landrum United States75-73-69-74=291
T10Chip Beck United States73-74-74-71=292+88,976
Andy North United States73-71-72-76=292
Craig Stadler United States76-74-73-69=292

Source:[4][7]

Amateurs: Brad Faxon (+18), Sherman (+20).

Scorecard

Final round

Hole 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 101112131415161718
Par444543435445344344
NelsonEE−1−1−1−2−3−2−3−3−3−3−3−4−4−5−5−4
Watson−1−2−3−4−4−5−4−5−6−5−5−4−4−4−4−4−3−3
Morgan+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+1EEEE−1−1−1
Ballesteros−1−1−1−2−2−2−1−1−1EE+1+1+1+2+3+3+2
Peete+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+1+1+1+1EEE+1+2+2+2
Sutton+3+3+4+3+2+2+1+2+1+3+3+4+3+2+1+2+2+3

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Birdie Bogey Double bogey

Source:[4][13]

References

  1. "Yardage, par at Oakmont". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 16, 1983. p. 22.
  2. Jenkins, Dan (June 27, 1983). "Lord, Nelson was tougher than the iron men". Sports Illustrated. p. 28.
  3. Kienzl, Ray (June 20, 1983). "Nelson beats out Watson by a stroke". Pittsburgh Press. p. 1, special section.
  4. Parascenzo, Marino (June 21, 1983). "Longshot Nelson wins by one long shot". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 21.
  5. White, Gordon S., Jr. (June 21, 1983). "Nelson wins Open by 1 on 62-foot birdie putt". New York Times. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
  6. Parascenzo, Marino (June 20, 1983). "Rain leaves Nelson, Watson tied". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 17.
  7. "1983 U.S. Open". databasegolf.com. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
  8. "Miller may be forced to sideline by surgery". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. staff and wire reports. June 15, 1983. p. 17.
  9. Sherrod, Blackie (June 21, 1983). "Miller's Open final-day 63 long will be remembered". Tuscaloosa News. (Alabama). (Dallas Times Herald). p. 21.
  10. "Facts and figures". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 17, 1983. p. 15.
  11. "Facts and figures". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 15, 1983. p. 17.
  12. "It's a battle of the best at U.S. Open". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. wire services. June 19, 1983. p. 1B.
  13. "U.S. Open History". USGA. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
Preceded by
1983 Masters
Major Championships Succeeded by
1983 Open Championship

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