1983 World Rally Championship

The 1983 World Rally Championship was the 11th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 12 rallies. By this time, the schedule format had become generally stable, with only one or two changes to venues year to year. 1983 brought the return of Argentina to the schedule in place of Brazil. Audi's Hannu Mikkola beat the defending world champion Walter Röhrl and his Lancia teammate Markku Alén to the drivers' title. Lancia captured the manufacturers' title from Audi by just two points.

1983 World Rally Championship
World Drivers' Champion:
Hannu Mikkola
World Manufacturers' Champion:
Lancia
Previous: 1982 Next: 1984

Summary

German Walter Röhrl, champion of the previous year despite his manufacturer's failed bid to capture the title, was tapped to drive for the Martini Racing team along with Finn Markku Alén in the new Lancia Rally 037 car. Audi Sport meanwhile carried forward from its successful title run in 1982 led by the same pair of drivers, Finn Hannu Mikkola and Frenchwoman Michèle Mouton, equipped with the Quattro A1 (later in the season upgrading to the A2 model). The team also future champion Swede Stig Blomqvist. Rothmans Opel Rally Team tapped former champion Finn Ari Vatanen and fellow countryman Henri Toivonen to drive the Ascona 400 during the season.

Competition was fierce both for drivers and manufacturers. The works battle quickly centered on the Audi and Lancia, and over the course of the season the two cars would win 10 of the 12 events and sit on 30 of the year's 36 podium positions. Lancia emerged on top, returning the manufacturer to glory for the first time since the company seized three consecutive titles in the mid-1970s, despite deciding not to participate in last two events. Audi's performance was impressive and the car was improved in the second half of the season, winning three of the final four events to nearly catch the Italian maker (who, of course, withdrew from two last events, leaving Audi with little competition).

Driver competition was no less intense, with both of the Martini team-mates scoring well through the season. However, they were outpaced by Mikkola, who was able to garner four wins and seven podiums to take the title by a healthy margin in the end. However, while Mikkola appeared in all events, Röhrl and Alén only appeared in six and seven events respectively, which gave Mikkola clear path to the title. Martini teammate Blomqvist was impressive, finally winning in the last event of the year to place fourth overall, but Mouton's season was a disappointment, her fifth-place finish well off the pace. The Rothmans team meanwhile suffered an unimpressive season, the lone highlight being Vatanen's win in Kenya. This however would prove to be the team's only podium finish, and Ari himself would finish a distant sixth place on the year.

As with previous seasons, while all 12 events were calculated for tallying the drivers' scores, only 10 of the events applied to the championship for manufacturers. The two events in 1983 which applied only to driver standings were Sweden and the Rallye Côte d'Ivoire.

Teams and drivers

Team Constructor Car Tyre Drivers Rounds
Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 P Walter Röhrl 1, 3, 5–7, 10
Markku Alén 1, 3, 5–6, 8–10
Jean-Claude Andruet 1, 5
Adartico Vudafieri 3, 8
Attilio Bettega 5–7, 10
Francisco Mayorga 8
Pentti Airikkala 9
Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1
Quattro A2
M
P
Hannu Mikkola All
Michèle Mouton 1–10, 12
Stig Blomqvist 1–3, 6–10, 12
Lasse Lampi 2, 9, 11–12
Franz Wittmann 3, 6
Vic Preston Jr 4
Shekhar Mehta 8
Rubén Luis di Palma 8
Per Eklund 9
Bernard Darniche 10
John Buffum 12
Rothmans Opel Rally Team Opel Ascona 400
Manta 400
M Ari Vatanen 1–2, 4, 6, 9–10, 12
Henri Toivonen 1, 6, 9–10, 12
Guy Frequelin 1, 5
Rauno Aaltonen 4
Jimmy McRae 6, 12
Phil Colins 12
Clinton Smith 12
Alastair Sutherland 12
Alex Jackson 12
Renault Elf Renault 5 Turbo M Jean Ragnotti 1, 5–6
Jean-Luc Thérier 1, 3, 5
Bruno Saby 1, 5
Dany Snobeck 1
Philippe Touren 1, 5
Gilbert Sau 1
Manuel Pereira 3
François Chatriot 5
Jean-Pierre Manzagol 5
Team Nissan Europe Nissan 240RS D Timo Salonen 1, 3–4, 6–7, 9, 12
Terry Kaby 3
Shekhar Mehta 4, 6–7
Mike Kirkland 4
Jayant Shah 4
Tony Pond 5
George Moschous 6
Reg Cook 7
Erkki Pitkänen 9
Peter Geitel 12
Automobiles Talbot Talbot Sunbeam Lotus M Chris Lord 1
Antonio Zanini 3
Jon Woodner 12
David Keating 12
Alain Truchet 12
Colin Barrell 12
Citroën Compétitions Citroën Visa M Maurice Chomat 1, 3, 6, 12
Alain Coppier 1, 3, 5–6, 9–10, 12
Christian Dorche 1–3, 5–6, 12
Francisco Romãozinho 3
Philippe Wambergue 3, 6, 12
Christian Rio 3, 6, 12
Olivier Tabatoni 3, 5–6, 9
Rufino Fontes 3
Mitsubishi Ralliart Mitsubishi Lancer 2000 Turbo Y Georg Fischer 3, 9
Harri Toivonen 9, 12
Peugeot Sport Peugeot 504 Pick-up V6 M John Hellier 4
Basil Criticos 4
BMW Motul BMW M1 P Bernard Béguin 5
Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 P Adartico Vudafieri 5, 10
Miki Biasion 10
Tonino Tognana 10
Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT P Björn Waldegård 9, 11–12
Juha Kankkunen 9, 11–12
Per Eklund 11–12
Pro Motor Sport Ferrari 308 GTB M Björn Waldegård 10
Federico Ormezzano 10
Maurizio Cavalli 10
GM Dealer Sport Vauxhall Chevette 2300 HSR M Russell Brookes 12
Terry Kaby 12
George Hill 12

Events

Map

Black = Tarmac Brown = Gravel Blue = Snow/Ice Red = Mixed Surface

Schedule and results

Round Rally name Stages Podium finishers
Rank Driver Co-driver Team Car Time
1
Rallye Automobile Monte Carlo
(22–29 January)
30 stages
709 km
Tarmac
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 7:58:57
2 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 8:05:59
3 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 8:10:15
2
Swedish Rally[1]
(11–13 February)
24 stages
466 km
Snow/Ice
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 4:28:47
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport Audi 80 Quattro 4:29:34
3 Lasse Lampi Pentti Kuukkala Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 4:32:51
3
Rallye de Portugal
(2–5 March)
40 stages
642 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 7:17:24
2 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 7:18:19
3 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 7:19:14
4
Safari Rally
(30 March – 4 April)
87 controls
5035 km
Gravel
1 Ari Vatanen Terry Harryman Rothmans Opel Rally Team Opel Ascona 400 +3:96 pen
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 +4:02 pen
3 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1 +4:55 pen
5
Tour de Corse
(5–7 May)
28 stages
1008 km
Tarmac
1 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 12:43:38
2 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 12:45:27
3 Adartico Vudafieri Luigi Pirollo Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 12:50:08
6
Acropolis Rally Greece
(30 May – 2 June)
45 stages
836 km
Gravel
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 11:12:22
2 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 11:18:42
3 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 11:26:18
7
Rally New Zealand
(25–28 June)
33 stages
1069 km
Gravel
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 12:10:13
2 Timo Salonen Seppo Harjanne Team Nissan Europe Nissan 240RS 12:26:11
3 Attilio Bettega Maurizio Perissinot Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 12:41:42
8
Rally Argentina
(2–6 August)
18 stages
1274 km
Gravel
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:18:54
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:21:28
3 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:25:35
9
Rally Finland
(26–28 August)
50 stages
473 km
Gravel
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 4:23:44
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 4:24:05
3 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 4:24:33
10
Rallye Sanremo
(2–8 October)
58 stages
775 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 8:50:17
2 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 8:52:26
3 Attilio Bettega Maurizio Perissinot Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 8:55:27
11
Rallye Côte d'Ivoire[1]
(25–30 October)
54 controls
4600 km
Gravel
1 Björn Waldegård Hans Thorszelius Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT +5:18 pen
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 +5:29 pen
3 Per Eklund Dave Whittock Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT +6:58 pen
12
RAC Rally
(19–23 November)
57 stages
790 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Sport UK Audi Quattro A2 8:50:28
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 9:00:21
3 Jimmy McRae Ian Grindrod Rothmans Opel Rally Team Opel Manta 400 9:12:19

Standings

Drivers' championship

Rank Driver Event Total
points

MON

SWE

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

CIV

GBR
1 Hannu Mikkola (10)20201520201515 125
2 Walter Röhrl 201215202015 102
3 Markku Alén 1510201581220 100
4 Stig Blomqvist 121512151520 89
5 Michèle Mouton 101512124 53
6 Ari Vatanen 862010 44
7 Attilio Bettega 1081212 42
8 Lasse Lampi 12410 26
9 Shekhar Mehta 61010 26
10 Per Eklund 1012 22
11 Björn Waldegård 20 20
12 Adartico Vudafieri 812 20
13 Timo Salonen 153 18
14 Henri Toivonen 610 16
15 Jimmy McRae 312 15
16 Kalle Grundel 83 11
17 Jayant Shah 10 10
Alain Ambrosino 10 10
19 Juha Kankkunen 64 10
20 Bruno Saby 18 9
21 Johnny Hellier 8 8
Reg Cook 8 8
Pentti Airikkala 8 8
Miki Biasion 8 8
Eugène Salim 8 8
Russell Brookes 8 8
27 Franz Wittmann 44 8
28 Antonio Zanini 6 6
Wolfgang Stiller 6 6
Tony Pond 6 6
Possum Bourne 6 6
Franz Wurz 6 6
Dario Cerrato 6 6
John Buffum 6 6
35 Jean Ragnotti 4 4
Sören Nilsson 4 4
Manoj Shah 4 4
Jean-Sébastien Couloumiès 4 4
Michael Bish 4 4
Ernesto Soto 4 4
41 Jean-Claude Andruet 3 3
Mikael Ericsson 3 3
Terry Kaby 3 3
Paul de Voest 3 3
Alain Coppier 3 3
Peter Watt 3 3
Jorge Recalde 3 3
Lucky 3 3
49 Mikael Sundström 12 3
50 Francis Serpaggi 2 2
Lars-Erik Walfridsson 2 2
Christian Dorche 2 2
Jean-Michel Guyot 2 2
Philippe Wambergue 2 2
Mike Cameron 2 2
Carlos Celis 2 2
Erkki Pitkänen 2 2
Bernard Darniche 2 2
59 Ola Strömberg 1 1
Marc Duez 1 1
Jean-Louis Ravenel 1 1
Maurice Chomat 1 1
Gerardo del Campo 1 1
Gabriele Noberasco 1 1
Mats Holmbom 1 1

Manufacturers' championship

Rank Manufacturers Event Total
points

MON

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

GBR
1 Lancia 1814181818(10)1418 118
2 Audi 141816141818(6)18 116
3 Opel 10(9)18121291214 87
4 Nissan 41288164 52
5 Renault 61011 27
6 Toyota 1086 24
7 Subaru 13 13
8 British Leyland Cars 11 11
Volkswagen 11 11
10 Peugeot 10 10
Vauxhall 10 10
12 Mazda 9 9
Alfa Romeo 9 9
14 Citroën 252 9
15 Talbot 8 8
16 Mitsubishi 7 7

Pointscoring systems

Drivers' championship

Points awarded by finish 1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th
20151210864321

Manufacturers' championship

Overall
finish
Group finish
12345678910
118
21716
3161514
415141312
51413121110
61312111098
71211109876
81110987654
91098765432
109876543211

References

  1. Event not included in the Manufacturers' Championship
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.