1990 Bosnian general election

General elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18 November 1990, with a second round of voting in the House of Peoples elections on 2 December.[1] These were the final general elections to be held in Bosnia and Herzegovina while it was still a constituent republic of the SFR Yugoslavia.

1990 Bosnian general election

18 November 1990
Turnout77.5%
Party Leader % Seats
SDA Alija Izetbegović 31.5 43
SDS Radovan Karadžić 26.1 34
HDZ BiH Stjepan Kljuić 16.1 21
SK BiH Nijaz Duraković 12.3 15
SRSJ Nenad Kecmanović 8.9 12
DSS-SSO-DSZ Ibrahim Spahić 3.2 3
MBO Adil Zulfikarpašić 1.2 2
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime Minister
Marko Ćeranić
SK BiH
Jure Pelivan
HDZ BiH

A presidential election was held to elect candidates to a seven-member republic presidium. Six candidates were elected by members of Bosnia's nations (two each by Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs, and Bosnian Croats), and a seventh candidate was elected to represent all "others".

All of the presidential seats were won by parties structured around national lines: the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) won the two Muslim seats, the Serbian Democratic Party (SDS) won the two Serb seats, the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) won the two Croat seats, and the "other" seat was won by SDA member Ejup Ganić, who ran as a "Yugoslav". Although Fikret Abdić received more votes than any other candidate, he agreed to stand aside and permit fellow SDA member Alija Izetbegović to become president of the presidium.[2]

The Party of Democratic Action also emerged as the largest party in the election for the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 43 of the 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens and 43 of the 110 seats in the Chamber of Municipalities. Voter turnout was 74.4% for the presidential election, 81.6% for the Chamber of Municipalities election and 77.5% for the Chamber of Citizens election.[1] However, the election was marred by irregularities; in Brčko, Doboj, Nevesinje and Sarajevo there were more votes than registered voters (13,316 registered voters in Brčko but 49,055 votes, 4,771 voters in the Old City of Sarajevo but 28,974 votes).[3]

Results

Presidency (seven members)

Candidate Party Votes %
Bosniaks (two elected)
Fikret AbdićParty of Democratic Action1,045,53932.69
Alija IzetbegovićParty of Democratic Action879,26627.49
Nijaz DurakovićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina558,26317.46
Džemal SokolovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia183,1715.73
Nazif GljivaLeague of Socialist Youth-Democratic Party133,5874.18
Fejsal HrustanovićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina122,0023.82
Dževad HaznadarUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia120,5603.77
Bahrudin BijedićIndependent104,3353.26
Adil ZulfikarpašićMuslim Bosniak Organisation51,2251.60
Serbs (two elected)
Biljana PlavšićSerbian Democratic Party573,81222.16
Nikola KoljevićSerbian Democratic Party556,21821.48
Nenad KecmanovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia500,78319.34
Mirko PejanovićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina335,39212.96
Nikola StojanovićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina238,3779.21
Đorđe LatinovićLeague of Socialist Youth-Democratic Party223,0448.61
Ranko ZrilićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia161,9106.25
Croats (two elected)
Stjepan KljuićCroatian Democratic Union473,00222.23
Franjo BorasCroatian Democratic Union416,62919.58
Ivo KomšićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina353,70716.62
Zoran PerkovićLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina290,33313.65
Franjo BoškovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia250,09911.75
Tadej MateljanUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia213,51610.03
Martin RagužLeague of Socialist Youth-Democratic Party130,4286.13
Others (one elected)
Ejup GanićParty of Democratic Action709,69143.11
Ivan ČerešnješSerbian Democratic Party362,68122.02
Josip PejakovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia317,97819.31
Zlatko LagumdžijaLeague of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina194,72311.82
Azemina VukovićLeague of Socialist Youth-Democratic Party61,5423.74
Valid votes2,204,94794.2
Invalid/blank votes135,0115.8
Total2,339,958100
Registered voters/turnout3,144,35374.4
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Citizens

Party Votes % Seats
Party of Democratic Action711,07531.543
Serbian Democratic Party590,43126.134
Croatian Democratic Union362,85516.121
League of Communists278,02712.315
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia201,0188.912
SSO-DSS-DSZ39,9821.82
Democratic Socialist Alliance31,6231.41
Muslim Bosniak Organisation25,9751.22
Other parties17,5220.80
Invalid/blank votes80,219
Total2,338,727100130
Registered voters/turnout3,018,20677.5
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Municipalities

Party Votes % Seats
Party of Democratic Action788,61630.843
Serbian Democratic Party624,95124.438
Croatian Democratic Union383,27915.023
League of Communists378,19814.84
Alliance of Reformist Forces of Yugoslavia281,43611.01
Serbian Renewal Movement4,2170.21
Other parties96,6503.80
Invalid/blank votes83,623
Total2,640,970100110
Registered voters/turnout3,235,36081.2
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p330 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Viktor Meier, Yugoslavia: A History of its Demise, Trans. Sabrina Ramet, (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), p. 193.
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p329
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.