1994 Sardinian regional election
The Sardinian regional election of 1994 took place on 12 and 26 June 1994.
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All 80 seats to the Regional Council of Sardinia 41 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 74.3% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Sardinia |
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The election took place under the provision of a new electoral law, which created a new system under which for the first time ever voters could express an indirect choice for the President through voting the candidate's coalition.
The election was won on the second round by the Progressives' coalition and Federico Palomba (PDS) was elected President of the Region for the 1994–1999 term. Although he didn't manage to win a majority of seats in the Regional Council, he was able to form a government with the external support of centrist and regionalist parties.
New electoral system
As had happened for the March 1994 national election, also in Sardinia a new electoral system was introduced. The proportional representation established after the end of World War II had been abolished and a new majoritarian system based on different pre-electoral coalition was introduced.
For the first time ever Sardinians were asked to choice directly the President of the Region. If no candidates received at least 50% of votes, the top three candidates could go to a second round after two weeks. In this case, the candidate who received more votes would have been elected President.
The election of the Regional Council was based on a direct choice for the candidate with a preference vote. Sixty-four councillors were elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists; remained seats and votes were grouped at regional level where a Hare quota was used, and then distributed to provincial party lists. Sixteen councillors were instead elected at-large using a general ticket: parties were required to group in alliances, and the alliance which received a plurality of votes elected some candidates, its leader becoming the President of Sardinia. Also in this case, the number of the seats for each party was determined proportionally.
Results
Candidate | Party | Coalition | First round | Second round | Regional seats | |||
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Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||
Federico Palomba | PDS | Alliance of Progressives | 259,485 | 29.82 | 289,718 | 42.70 | 8 | |
Ovidio Marras | FI | Pole of Good Government | 265,131 | 30.46 | 248,145 | 36.68 | 6 | |
Gian Mario Selis | PPI | Pact for Italy | 133,286 | 15.31 | 140,588 | 20.72 | 2 | |
Massimo Fantola | PS | 120,761 | 14.91 | |||||
Pasqualina Crobu | PSdA | 59,277 | 6.81 | |||||
Gianfranco Pintore | SN | 23,368 | 2.69 | |||||
Total votes | 870,308 | 100.00 | 678,451 | 100.00 | 16 |
Summary of the 1994 Sardinia Regional Council election results
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | Seats | |||
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Forza Italia | FI | 195,206 | 21.1 | 14 | ||
National Alliance (Alleanza Nazionale) | AN | 102,594 | 11.1 | 8 | ||
Christian Democratic Centre (Centro Cristiano Democratico) | CCD | 14,240 | 1.5 | 0 | ||
Pole of Good Government (Marras) | 312,040 | 33.7 | 22 | |||
Democratic Party of the Left (Partito Democratico della Sinistra) | PDS | 168,062 | 18.1 | 13 | ||
Communist Refoundation Party (Rifondazione Comunista) | PRC | 55,156 | 5.6 | 4 | ||
Democratic Federation (Federazione Democratica) | FD | 48,404 | 5.2 | 4 | ||
Democratic Alliance – The Greens (Alleanza Democratica – I Verdi) | AD–FdV | 26,969 | 0.9 | 0 | ||
Alliance of Progressives (Palomba) | 274,591 | 31.8 | 21 | |||
Italian People's Party (Partito Popolare Italiano) | PPI | 149,725 | 16.2 | 11 | ||
Italian Republican Party (Partito Repubblicano Italiano) | PRI | 8,467 | 0.9 | 0 | ||
Centrist coalition (Selis) | 158,192 | 17.1 | 11 | |||
Segni Pact (Patto Segni) | PS | 85,721 | 9.2 | 6 | ||
Sardinian Action Party (Partito Sardo d'Azione) | PSd'A< | 47,000 | 5.1 | 4 | ||
Sardinia Nation & allies (Sardigna Natzione) | SN | 25,749 | 2.8 | 0 | ||
Total | 903,293 | 100.00 | 64 | |||
Turnout | 74.3 | |||||
Source: Regional Council of Sardinia |