2nd Light Cruiser Squadron

The 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron was a naval formation of light cruisers of the Royal Navy from 1914 to 1925.

2nd Light Cruiser Squadron
Active1913–1925
CountryUnited Kingdom
AllegianceBritish Empire
BranchRoyal Navy
EngagementsBattle of Jutland

History

World War One

Originally part of the Grand Fleet, the squadron fought at the Battle of Jutland, where it was commanded by William Goodenough and consisted of Southampton (flagship), Birmingham, Nottingham and Dublin.[1][2]

Following the battle, the squadron undertook patrol duties in the North Sea. Later in 1916, the Australian cruisers HMAS Melbourne and HMAS Sydney joined the squadron. It which saw action against German airships and light aircraft during 1917 and 1918.

The squadron was attached to Battle Cruiser Fleet from January 1915 until November 1916 when that formation was renamed Battle Cruiser Force it remained attached BC Force until February 1919. The Squadron was then disbanded for two months before reforming as part of the Home Fleet it was assigned to screening duties of the Third Battle Squadron until July 1919.[3] It remained attached to the Home Fleet until October 1919 when it was transferred to the Atlantic Fleet. In 1925 it was re-designated 2nd Cruiser Squadron.[4]

Commodores/Rear-Admirals commanding

Post holders included:[5]

RankFlagNameTerm
Commodore/Rear-Admiral, Commanding 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron
1Commodore, 2nd ClassTrevylyan D. W. Napier1 July, 1913 – 1 December, 1913
2Rear-AdmiralTrevylyan D. W. Napier28 December, 1914 – 8 February, 1915
3Commodore, 1st ClassCecil F. Lambert25 December, 1916 – 23 February, 1918
4Rear-AdmiralJames A. Fergusson9 May, 1918
5Rear-AdmiralAlexander Duff14 May, 1919
6Rear-AdmiralWilmot S. Nicholson14 May, 1921 – 15 May, 1923
7Rear-AdmiralThomas D. Gilbert15 May, 1923 – 15 May, 1925

Deployments

Distribution of the squadron included:[6][7]
Assigned toDateNotes
1Grand Fleet08/1914 – 01/1915
2Battle Cruiser Fleet01/1915 – 11/1916as part of the Grand Fleet
3Battle Cruiser Force11/1916 – 02/1919as part of the Grand Fleet
4Home Fleet04-1919 – 10/1919on protection duties 3rd Battle Squadron
5Atlantic Fleet11/1919 – 05/1925
6Home Fleet05/1925renamed 2nd Cruiser Squadron

References

  1. "The Grand Fleet". Richthofen.com. Retrieved 2013-09-04.
  2. "Battle of Jutland Order of Battle". Worldwar1.co.uk. Retrieved 2013-09-04.
  3. Harley, Simon; Lovell, Tony. "Second Light Cruiser Squadron (Royal Navy) - The Dreadnought Project". dreadnoughtproject.org. Harley and Lovell, 9 November 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  4. Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployment, Inter-War Years 1919-1939". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 2 September 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  5. Macki, Colin. "Senior Royal Navy Appointments from 1865". gulabin.com. Colin Mackie, December 2107. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  6. Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployments 1900-1914". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 8 August 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  7. Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployment, Inter-War Years 1919-1939". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 2 September 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
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