39th government of Turkey

The 39th government of Turkey (31 March 1975 – 21 June 1977) was a historical government of Turkey. It is also called the fourth Demirel cabinet and First Nationalist Front.

Süleyman Demirel, 1976

Background

After Bülent Ecevit of the Republican People's Party (CHP), who was the prime minister of the 37th government resigned, Turkey experienced a period of cabinet crises. During a period of more than four months, the government was a caretakers government led by Sadi Irmak. Finally, four parties formed the 39th government. The prime minister was Süleyman Demirel, the leader of Justice Party (AP). Other partners were National Salvation Party (MSP), Republican Reliance Party (CGP), and Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).

The government

In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinet's lifespan are shown in the column "Notes". According to the Turkish constitution some members of the government were replaced by independent members before the elections.

Title[1][2] Name Party Notes
Prime MinisterSüleyman DemirelAP
Deputy Prime Minister
Necmettin ErbakanMSP
Turhan FeyzioğluCGP
Alparslan TürkeşMHP
Minister of State
Seyfi ÖztürkAP
Hasan AksayMSP
Mustafa Kemal Erkovan
Osman Albayrak		MHP
AP		31 March 1975 – 30 April 1977
30 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Gıyasettin KaracaAP
Ministry of Justiceİsmail Müftüoğlu
Zeyyat Baykara		MSP
Indep		31 March 1975 – 11 April 1977
11 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Ministry of National DefenseFerit MelenCGP
Ministry of the InteriorOğuzhan Asiltürk
Sabakattin özbek		MSP
Indep		31 March 1975 – 11 April 1977
11 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Ministry of Foreign Affairsİhsan Sabri ÇağlayangilAP
Ministry of FinanceYılmaz ErgenekonAP
Ministry of National EducationAli Naili ErdemAP
Ministry of Public WorksFehim AdakMSP
Ministry of CommerceHalil BaşolAP
Ministry of Health and Social SecurityKemal Demir
Vefa Tanır		CGP31 March 1975 – 19 April 1977
19 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Ministry of Customs and MonopoliesOrhan ÖztrakCGP
Ministry Food, Agriculture and Animal HusbandryKorkut Özal
Ministry of TransportNahit Menteşe
İbrahim Aysoy		AP
Indep		31 March 1975 – 11 April 1977
11 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Ministry of LabourAhmet Tevfik Paksu
Şevket Kazan		MSP31 March 1975 – 10 November 1976
16 November 1976 – 21 June 1977
Ministry of Social SecurityAhmet Mahir AblumAP
Ministry of Industry and TechnologyAbdülkerim DoğruMSP
Ministry TourismLütfi Tokoğlu
Nahit Menteşe		AP31 March 1975 – 11 April 1977
11 April 1977 – 21 June 1977
Ministry CultureRıfkı DanışmanAP
Ministry of Construction and SettlementNurettin OkAP
Ministry of Energy and Natural ResourcesSelahattin KılıçAP
Ministry of Village AffairsVefa PoyrazAP
Ministry of ForestryTurhan KapanlıAP
Ministry of Youth and SportsAli Şevki ErekAP

Aftermath

The government ended with the general elections held on 5 June 1977.

References
  1. Official page of prime minister Archived May 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  2. Official page of the parliament
Preceded by
38th government of Turkey
(Sadi Irmak)		 39th Government of Turkey
31 March 1975 – 21 June 1977		 Succeeded by
40th government of Turkey
(Bülent Ecevit)
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