ALDH8A1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 8 family, member A1 also known as ALDH8A1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH8A1 gene.[5]
Function
This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of enzymes. It was originally thought to play a role in a pathway of 9-cis-retinoic acid biosynthesis in vivo. However, bioinformatics and experimental work has shown that it is more likely the aldehyde dehydrogenase of the kynurenine pathway, oxidizing 2-aminomuconate semialdehyde to 2-aminomuconic acid.[6] Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene.[7]
References
- GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000118514 - Ensembl, May 2017
- GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000037542 - Ensembl, May 2017
- "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- Lin M, Napoli JL (December 2000). "cDNA cloning and expression of a human aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) active with 9-cis-retinal and identification of a rat ortholog, ALDH12". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (51): 40106–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.M008027200. PMID 11007799.
- Davis I, Yang Y, Wherritt D, Liu A (June 2018). "Reassignment of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH8A1 (ALDH12) to the kynurenine pathway in tryptophan catabolism". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 293 (25): 9594–9603. doi:10.1074/jbc.RA118.003320. PMC 6016481. PMID 29703752.
- "Entrez Gene: ALDH8A1".
External links
- Human ALDH8A1 genome location and ALDH8A1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
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