ANAPC4

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC4 gene.[4][5]

ANAPC4
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesANAPC4, APC4, anaphase promoting complex subunit 4
External IDsOMIM: 606947 MGI: 1098673 HomoloGene: 40873 GeneCards: ANAPC4
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (human)[1]
Band4p15.2Start25,377,213 bp[1]
End25,418,498 bp[1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

29945

52206

Ensembl

ENSG00000053900

ENSMUSG00000029176

UniProt

Q9UJX5

Q91W96

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001286756
NM_013367

NM_024213

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001273685
NP_037499

NP_077175

Location (UCSC)Chr 4: 25.38 – 25.42 Mbn/a
PubMed search[2][3]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

A large protein complex, termed the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), or the cyclosome, promotes metaphase-anaphase transition by ubiquitinating its specific substrates such as mitotic cyclins and anaphase inhibitor, which are subsequently degraded by the 26S proteasome. Biochemical studies have shown that the vertebrate APC contains eight subunits. The composition of the APC is highly conserved in organisms from yeast to humans. The exact function of this gene product is not known.[5]

Interactions

ANAPC4 has been shown to interact with ANAPC1,[6][7] ANAPC5,[6] CDC27[6][8] and ANAPC7.[6]

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000053900 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. Tekolf WA, Biddison WE, Aster RD, Shaw S (October 1982). "Two subgroups of HLA Bw44 defined by cell-mediated lympholysis that differ in Bw44 expression on platelets and in patterns of genetic linkage disequilibrium". J Immunol. 129 (4): 1474–8. PMID 6180011.
  5. "Entrez Gene: ANAPC4 anaphase promoting complex subunit 4".
  6. Vodermaier, Hartmut C; Gieffers, Christian; Maurer-Stroh, Sebastian; Eisenhaber, Frank; Peters, Jan-Michael (September 2003). "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Curr. Biol. 13 (17): 1459–68. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00581-5. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 12956947. S2CID 5942532.
  7. Sumara, I; Vorlaufer E; Gieffers C; Peters B H; Peters J M (November 2000). "Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase". J. Cell Biol. 151 (4): 749–62. doi:10.1083/jcb.151.4.749. ISSN 0021-9525. PMC 2169443. PMID 11076961.
  8. Gmachl, M; Gieffers C; Podtelejnikov A V; Mann M; Peters J M (August 2000). "The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (16): 8973–8. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.8973G. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 16806. PMID 10922056.

Further reading


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