Achy Breaky Heart
"Achy Breaky Heart" is a song written in 1990 by Don Von Tress. Originally published in a recording by The Marcy Brothers under the title "Don't Tell My Heart" in 1991, it was later recorded by Billy Ray Cyrus and released on his debut album Some Gave All in 1992. The song is Cyrus' debut single and signature song. It became the first single ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia[1] and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country.[2][3] In the United States, it became a crossover hit on pop and country radio, peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 and topping the Hot Country Songs chart, becoming the first country single to be certified Platinum since "Islands in the Stream" by Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton in 1983.[4] The single topped in several countries, and after being featured on Top of the Pops in the United Kingdom, peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart. It was Cyrus' biggest hit single in the U.S. until he was featured on "Old Town Road" by Lil Nas X, which peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 2019.[5]
"Achy Breaky Heart" | ||||
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Single by Billy Ray Cyrus | ||||
from the album Some Gave All | ||||
Released | March 23, 1992 | |||
Recorded | November 1991 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:23 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Don Von Tress | |||
Producer(s) |
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Billy Ray Cyrus singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Achy Breaky Heart" on YouTube |
The music video for the song led to the explosion of the line dance into the mainstream.[6][7][8][9] The song is considered by some as one of the worst songs of all time, featuring at number two in VH1 and Blender's list of the "50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs Ever."[10] However, it is recognized as part of a transitional period in country music where Cyrus brought renewed interest to a dying breed of music among younger listeners.
Background
Achy Breaky Heart was written by amateur songwriter Don Von Tress from Cypress Inn, Tennessee in 1990, according to him "just fooling around on the guitar and a drum machine".[11]
The song was initially to be recorded by The Oak Ridge Boys in the early 1990s, but the group decided against recording it after lead singer Duane Allen said that he did not like the words "achy breaky".[12] It was then recorded in 1991 under the title "Don't Tell My Heart" by The Marcy Brothers, although their version changed some lyrics.
Billy Ray Cyrus heard Von Tress's version of the song, and chose to include it on his debut album Some Gave All in 1992. It is written in the key of A major and has only two chords: A and E.
Critical reception
The song reached number 23 on CMT's 100 Greatest Videos in 2008, and number 2 on Vh1's 50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs, and Blender magazine's 50 Worst Songs Ever.[10] In 2002, Shelly Fabian from About.com ranked the song number 249 on the list of the Top 500 Country Music Songs.[13] In 2007, the song was ranked at number 87 on Vh1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s.[14] A review from Cash Box magazine was positive, stating that "The song is good, but it [sic] his performance that will keep you wired."[15]
Despite its initially critical reviews, the song has become a cult classic. For his 2017 album Set the Record Straight, Cyrus recorded an updated version of the song.[16]
Music video
Two very similar versions of the video for the song exist. Directed by Marc Ball, it was filmed during a live performance at the Paramount Arts Center in Ashland, Kentucky. The version released to country stations begins with a shot of the theater and ends with an extended applause from the audience. The version released to MTV (which is the version found on Cyrus' YouTube account), begins with Cyrus exiting a limo, and the ending cheer from the audience is much shorter.
Covers and parodies
In the Hannah Montana episode "The Way We Almost Weren't", Billy Ray Cyrus's character Robby Stewart is seen in a dream sequence writing "Achy Breaky Heart" in a New Mexico cafe in 1987. He tries the words "itchy twitchy heart" and "herky jerky heart" but is unsatisfied. Jackson suggests he use the words "achy breaky", but Robby blows it off as "the dumbest thing I've ever heard".[17] The series makes several different references to the song, for example: When Robby got a back injury in the Season 2 episode "I Want You To Want Me To Go To Florida", as he got the injury, he exclaimed "My achy breaky back!". The two-part Season 2 episode "Achy Jakey Heart" also was named in reference to the song. Robby also mentions the song in the Season 1 episode "Ooo, Ooo, Itchy Woman", when he chased a mouse into the piano and it started playing melodies, later asking the mouse: "Do you know Achy Breaky Heart?".
Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song in 1992 on Chipmunks in Low Places. This version, which features speaking parts by Billy Ray himself, reached number 71 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart, becoming their first entry on any Billboard chart in 32 years.[18] In the United Kingdom, this version peaked at number 53 in late December 1992,[19] while in Australia, it reached number 61 in early 1993.[20] The song was parodied on a 1993 episode of Animaniacs during the Pinky and the Brain segment entitled "Bubba Bo Bob Brain", where it was parodied as "Empty Hollow Head", and was performed by a caricature of Billy Ray Cyrus named Billy Rae Cyprus. In 1994, Bill Nye the Science Guy parodied the song as "AC/DC Charge". In the Season 2 episode "Bones and Muscles", during the "Bonely is the Night" segment, the song was parodied as "Achy Breaky Arm" by Billy Ray Humerus (a parody of Billy Ray Cyrus). In 1992, Run C&W parodied the song as "Itchy Twitchy Spot" on their 1993 debut album Into the Twangy-First Century.
In 1993, "Weird Al" Yankovic released a parody entitled "Achy Breaky Song", which is about a man's disdain for the song. Yankovic considered the song "mean-spirited" and donated its proceeds to charity.[21] In 2014, rapper Buck 22 released a hip-hop version of the song with Cyrus called "Achy Breaky 2",[22] in which Cyrus reprised his role for the chorus. While Cyrus does not explicitly say the song is a parody, the lyrics and accompanying video clearly make several references to daughter Miley's bad-girl image at the time, with Billy Ray noting in a Rolling Stone article that he "[hopes] that she got to read the one critic who wrote that the video made her performance at the VMAs look like Sesame Street".[23]
English football supporters regularly sing versions to the tune of the song with West Ham United's Dimitri Payet version the most famous example. Supporters of the England national team also sing a song entitled "don't take me home" to the tune of the song.[24]
Track listings
Billy Ray Cyrus version
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Alvin and The Chipmunks version
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Charts
Billy Ray Cyrus version
Weekly charts
Alvin and the Chipmunks version
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Year-end charts
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Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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Australia (ARIA)[56] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[57] | Platinum | 10,000* |
United Kingdom (BPI)[58] | Silver | 200,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[59] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
References
- "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 31 Jan 1993 and 7 Feb 1993 (1–60)". Imgur.com (original document published by ARIA). Retrieved August 30, 2017. N.B. The triangle symbol indicates platinum certification, with the number beside it indicating the level of platinum achieved. Both "Achy Breaky Heart" and Whitney Houston's "I Will Always Love You" were certified triple platinum during the same week.
- Hurst, Jack (1993-07-04). "Achy Breaky Start Bruised by the Critics, Billy Ray Cyrus is Coming Back For More". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2010-07-25.
- "ARIA Charts — End Of Year Charts — Top 50 Singles 1992". ARIA. Archived from the original on 28 July 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-25.
- Cyrus Goes Triple-Platinum; Brooks Breaks 8 million. Billboard. 1992-08-15. Retrieved 2010-08-05.
- "Top 100 Songs | Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-08-16.
- "Line dancing refuses to go out of style". Star-News. 1992-10-30. Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- "Stepping to country fun". The Gazette (Cedar Rapids-Iowa City). 1993-04-17. Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- "Cyrus sets off dance craze". The Daily Courier. 1994-07-25. Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- "This time around, the country craze proves to have some staying power". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. 1995-06-13. Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- "VH1 & Blender Magazine Present: 50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs ... Ever". Archived at PR Newswire. VH1, Blender. 12 May 2004. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Shults, Lynn (May 30, 1992). "Country Corner". Billboard.
- "The Ones That Got Away". Country Weekly. 2009-04-06.
- Fabian, Shelly (2002). "Top 500 Country Music Songs". About.com. Archived from the original on 12 February 2007. Retrieved 2007-03-14.
- "100 Greatest Songs of the '90s". Music News — VH1 Music. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
- "Feature Picks" (PDF). Cash Box: 19. March 28, 1992.
- "Nothing Will Prepare You for Billy Ray Cyrus' 'Achy Breaky Heart' Sequelwebsite=ABC News".
- "The Way We Almost Weren't". Hannah Montana. Season 2. Episode 23. May 4, 2008.
- "The Chipmunks Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 14 Feb 1993 (61–100)". ARIA. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Imgur). N.B. The HP column displays the highest peak reached.
- Yankovic, Alfred M. (May 1999). ""Ask Al" Q&As for May, 1999". The Official "Weird Al" Yankovic Web Site. Archived from the original on 24 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-26.
- EminemVEVO (27 November 2013). "Eminem - Rap God (Explicit) [Official Video]" – via YouTube.
- Grow, Kory (14 February 2014). "Billy Ray Cyrus Explains 'Achy Breaky 2'".
- https://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2016/02/07/gc-weve-found-the-origin-of-the-song-that-west-ham-and-arsenal-f/%7Ctitle=We've%5B%5D found the origin of the song West Ham and Arsenal fans are arguing about| access date=11 January 2019
- "Australian-charts.com – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Austriancharts.at – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Ultratop.be – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 2004." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. July 25, 1992. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
- "Top RPM Country Tracks: Issue 2170." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. June 27, 1992. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
- "Top RPM Singles: Issue 2022." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. July 25, 1992. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
- "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10 no. 2. January 9, 1993. p. 12. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 9 no. 37. September 12, 1992. p. 15. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Lescharts.com – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Offiziellecharts.de – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved October 15, 2018.
- "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Achy Breaky Heart". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- "Nederlandse Top 40 – Billy Ray Cyrus" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Charts.nz – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". Top 40 Singles.
- "Swisscharts.com – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 13, 2011.
- "Billy Ray Cyrus Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Billy Ray Cyrus Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- "Billy Ray Cyrus Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
- Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1992". ARIA. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Jaaroverzichten 1992" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "The RPM Top 100 Adult Contemporary tracks of 1992". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. December 19, 1992. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "The RPM Top 100 Country tracks of 1992". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. December 19, 1992. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "The RPM Top 100 Hit Tracks of 1992" (PDF). RPM. Vol. 56 no. 25. December 19, 1992. p. 8. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "1992 Year-End Sales Charts – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 9 no. 51/52. December 19, 1992. p. 17. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1992" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "End of Year Charts 1992". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Year End Charts: Top Singles". Music Week. January 16, 1993. p. 8.
- "Billboard Year End listing for "Achy Breaky Heart"". Billboard. 1992-12-31. Archived from the original on July 20, 2009. Retrieved April 25, 2009.
- "Best of 1992: Country Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 1992. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
- "Aria Singles - 1992". Aria Charts. Archived from the original on October 6, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- "New Zealand single certifications – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- "British single certifications – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
- "American single certifications – Billy Ray Cyrus – Achy Breaky Heart". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved April 22, 2020. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH.