Agamani-Vijaya

Agamani (Bengali: আগমনী গান Āgōmōni gān "Songs of advent") and Vijaya (বিজয়া গীতি Bījōyā gīţi "Songs of parting") are genres of Bengali folk songs celebrating the return of the Goddess Parvati to the home of her parents on the eve of the Bengali autumn festival of Durga Puja.[1][2] The Aagamani songs describe the return of Parvati to her home in rural Bengal, not as Goddess but as daughter, and are followed by Vijaya songs which describe the sorrow of separation three days later as Parvati returns to her husband Shiva.

Music of West Bengal
Baul Song Performing in Birbhum, West Bengal
Genres
Classical Rock
Specific forms
Religious music	Kirtan Shreekrishna Kirtana Shyama Sangeet Ramprasadi Patua Sangeet
Ethnic music	Agamani-Vijaya Baul Bhatiali Bhawaiya Dhamail Gombhira Kavigan Bhadu Gaan Tusu Gaan Jhumur Bolan Gaan Alkap Jarigan
Traditional music	Rabindra Sangeet Nazrul Geeti Dwijendrageeti Baul Shyama Sangeet Ramprasadi Moheener Ghoraguli
Media and performance
Music media	Radio Akashbani 106.4 FM Radio Gold Radio Mirchi Television DD Bangla Sangeet Bangla Internet http://allindiaradio.gov.in/Default.aspx
Regional music
Related areas	Bengal
Other regions	Bangladesh

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Music and performing arts Music Performing arts Folk genres Agamani-Vijaya Bhatiali Bhawaiya Gombhira Kavigan Maimansingha Gitika Devotional Baul Bhandari Shreekrishna Kirtana Classical genres Bishnupur Gharana Maihar gharana Modern genres Bengali band Bangladeshi rock Rock music of West Bengal People Rabindra Sangeet Nazrul Geeti Dwijendralal Ray Ramprasad Sen Lalon Hason Raja Polligeeti Instruments Bansuri Dhak Harmonium Dance Alkap Chhau Theater Jatra Group theatre of Kolkata Organizations Indian People's Theatre Association People Gerasim Lebedev
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The folklore that give origin to the songs are the mythological stories of Goddess Parvati- daughter of the mighty King of the Himalayas- who marries Lord Shiva. Shiva is described in Hindu mythology as the ageless hermit who is also pauper, and as such personifies the poor husband with little interest in the bonds of family life. One night in autumn, Parvati's mother Goddess Menaka dreamt of her daughter as did Parvati of her mother. Menaka urged her husband to bring Parvati home, even if just for the festival, and Parvati agrees at her father's request to return for the three days of the festival.