Australian cricket team in England in 1953

The Australian cricket team toured England in the 1953 season to play a five-match Test series against England for The Ashes.

1953 Ashes Series
The Ashes returned to England after 19 years.
Date11 June – 19 August 1953
LocationEngland
ResultEngland won the 5-Test series 10
Teams
England Australia
Captains
Hutton, L A.L. Hassett
Most runs
Hutton, L – 443 (55.37) A.L. Hassett – 365 (36.50)
Most wickets
Bedser, A.V. – 39 (17.48) R.R Lindwall – 26 (18.84)

England won the final Test to take the series 1–0 after the first four Tests were all drawn. England therefore recovered the Ashes for the first time since losing them in 1934.

The England Test players

Below are the Test statistics of the England squad. As was the convention of the time gentleman amateurs have their initials in front of their surname and professional players have their initials after their name, if their initials were used at all.[1] The Australians were all amateurs until the Packer Revolution, even though they played like professionals.

NameCountyAgeArmRoleTestsRunsHighestAverage100s50sCtStWicketsBestAverage5 Wt10 Wt
Hutton, L. (c)Yorkshire36RightOpening batsman79697136456.6719335731/277.33
Kenyon, D.Worcs29RightOpening Batsmen81928712.8015
R.T. SimpsonNotts33RightOpening batsman271401156*33.4546532/411.00
Compton, D.C.S.Middlesex35RightMiddle-order batsman78580727850.06172849255/7056.401
Graveney, T.W.Glos25RightMiddle-order batsman79488225844.3811208011/34167.00
P.H.B. MaySurrey23RightMiddle-order batsman664537285*46.77142242
Watson, W.Yorkshire33LeftMiddle-order batsman2387911625.85238
T.E. BaileyEssex29RightAll-rounder612290134*29.74110321327/3429.2151
F.R. BrownNorthants42RightAll-rounder227347925.31522455/4931.061
W.J. EdrichMiddlesex37RightAll-rounder37244021940.0061339414/6841.29
Evans, T.G.Kent32RightWicket-keeper91243910420.492817346
Statham, J.B.Lancashire22Left (Bat)
Right (Ball)
Fast seam bowler516753811.44282527/3924.8491
Trueman, F.S.Yorkshire22RightFast swing bowler6798139*13.81643078/3121.57173
Bedser, A.V.Surrey34RightMedium-fast swing bowler517147912.751262367/4424.89155
Lock, G.A.R.Surrey23Right (Bat)
Left (Ball)
Slow left-arm bowler497428913.743591747/3525.5893
Wardle, J.H.Yorkshire30LeftSlow left-arm bowler286536619.782121027/3620.3951
Laker, J.C.Surrey31RightSlow off-spin bowler466766314.0821219310/5321.2493
Tattersall, R.Lancashire30Left (Bat)
Right (Ball)
Slow off-spin bowler165010*5.008587/5226.0841

The Australian players

Hassett, Morris, Harvey, Johnston, Lindwall, Miller, Ring and Tallon had toured England with the 1948 Australian team, known as The Invincibles. Davidson, de Courcy and Hill had not played Test cricket before this tour: all three made their debuts during the 1953 Ashes series. The following table shows the career Test averages of the Australian cricketers who toured England in 1953.

NameStateAgeArmRoleTestsRunsHighestAverage100s50sCtStWicketsBestAverage5 Wt10 Wt
C.C. McDonaldVictoria26RightOpening batsman47310717039.32517140/3
A.R. Morris (vc)NSW32LeftOpening batsman46335320646.4812121521/525.00
J.H. de CourcyNSW26RightMiddle-order batsman3814116.203
I.D. CraigNSW17RightMiddle-order batsman113585319.8822
R.N. HarveyVictoria26LeftMiddle-order batsman79614520548.4121246431/840.00
A.L. Hassett (c)Victoria39RightMiddle-order batsman433073198*46.561011300/1
G.B. HoleSouth Australia24RightMiddle-order batsman187896625.455631-942.00
R.G. ArcherNSW21RightAll-rounder1971312824.581220485/5327.451
R. BenaudNSW24RightAll-rounder63220112224.4539652487/7227.03161
A.K. DavidsonNSW25LeftAll-rounder4413288024.595421867/9320.53142
R.R. LindwallNSW31RightAll-rounder61150211821.1525262287/3823.0312
K.R. MillerNSW35RightAll-rounder55295814736.97713381707/6022.9771
D.T. RingVictoria34RightAll-rounder134266722.4245356/7237.282
D. TallonQueensland37RightWicket-keeper213949217.132508
G.R.A. LangleySouth Australia25RightWicket-keeper263745314.9618315
W.A. JohnstonVictoria32Right (Bat)
Left (Ball)
Fast-medium swing bowler402732911.37161606/4423.917
J.C. HillVictoria29RightSlow leg-spin bowler3218*7.00283/3534.12

Test series summary

First Test at Trent Bridge

1116 June 1953
scorecard
v
120/1
Hutton, L (c) 60*
Match Drawn
Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England
Umpires: D. Davies (ENG) & H. Elliott (ENG)
  • 15 June 1953

Rain washed out play entirely on the fourth day and prevented a resumption until half past four on the last day. Before that, Alec Bedser, with seven wickets in each innings, had bowled England into a strong position after they trailed by 105 on the first innings. In Australia's first innings, Morris, who made 67 and Hassett put on 122 for the second wicket and then Hassett and Miller made 109 for the fourth wicket, Miller making 55. Hassett's 115 was his ninth century in Test cricket. From 243 for four at lunch on the second day, Australia lost their remaining six wickets for six runs, Bedser finishing with seven for 55. The Australian scorecard is one of the more unbalanced in Test history - a century, two half centuries, two single figure scores, single figure extras, and six batsmen failing to score.[2]

England, apart from Leonard Hutton, with 43, struggled and Lindwall took five wickets for 57 runs. In Australia's second innings, only Morris, who made 60, was confident against Bedser, who took seven for 44 to have match figures of 14 for 99. Hutton was 60 not out in England's weather-interrupted reply.[3]

Second Test at Lord's

2530 June 1953
scorecard
v
Match Drawn
Lord's Cricket Ground, London, UK
Umpires: H.G. Baldwin (ENG) & F.S. Lee (ENG)

Hassett opened with Morris and made his second century of the series, though he retired hurt at 101. Harvey made 59, but Johnny Wardle removed the middle order batsmen before Davidson, with 76, coaxed 117 runs out of the last six wickets. Hutton and Tom Graveney put on 168 for the second wicket, and after Graveney was out for 78, Denis Compton (57) added a further 102 with Hutton, who scored 145. But England lost their last seven wickets between lunch and tea on the third day, and the first innings lead was only 26. Morris and Miller regained the initiative for Australia in a second wicket partnership of 165 and when Morris was out for 89 Miller went on to 109, with useful runs also from Hole (47) and Lindwall (50). Set 343 to win, England lost three wickets for 12 runs, and Willie Watson was missed before the end of the fourth day. On the last day, Watson battled to 109 and shared a fifth wicket stand of 163 with Trevor Bailey (71), which saved the match for England.[4]

Third Test at Old Trafford

914 July 1953
scorecard
v
35/8

Wardle, J.H. 4/7
Match Drawn
Old Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester, England
Umpires: D. Davies (ENG) & H. Elliott (ENG)
  • 13 July 1953

More than half the scheduled playing time was lost to rain. In an innings spread over three days, Harvey made 122 and Hole with 66 and de Courcy on his Test debut also made useful runs. England's innings was also made disjointed by rain, which prevented any play at all on the fourth day. Hutton top-scored with 66. With the match dead, Wardle, Bedser and Jim Laker took eight Australian second-innings wickets, with none of the batsmen reaching double figures.[5]

Fourth Test at Headingley

2328 July 1953
scorecard
v
Match Drawn
Headingley, Leeds, England
Umpires: F. Chester (ENG) & F.S. Lee (ENG)

On a pitch affected by damp, England batted very cautiously, making just 142 for seven in five-and-a-half hours on the first day, Graveney top-scoring with 55. Lindwall took five for 54. Australia batted more enterprisingly, with Harvey making 71 and Hole 53 and were all out at the end of the second day with a lead of 99. Light rain prevented play for more than four hours on the third day, and across the Monday England batted doggedly, with Bill Edrich making 64, Compton 61 until he had to retire hurt, and Bailey 38 in more than four hours. In all, England's innings occupied nine hours and 40 minutes, and left the Australians 115 minutes in which to score 177. Despite 30s from Morris, Harvey and Hole, they finished 30 runs short. Bailey restricted the scoring by bowling wide of the leg stump.[6][7]

Fifth Test at The Oval

1519 August 1953
scorecard
v
132/2
W.J. Edrich 55*
 England won by 8 wickets
The Oval, London, UK
Umpires: HD. Davies (ENG) & F.S. Lee (ENG)

The series being undecided, six days were allowed and the match began, unusually for a Test in England, on a Saturday. Hassett won the toss for the fifth time. He made 53 and Harvey and Hole made 30s, but Lindwall top-scored with 62 and last five wickets more than doubled the score. Fred Trueman, in his only match of the series, took four wickets. Hutton scored 82, but at the end of the second day England, at 235 for seven, were still 40 behind. The lead was not gained until the last pair, Bailey and Bedser, were together; Bailey made 64. When Australia batted for the second time, Hutton turned very quickly to the Surrey spin-bowling pair, Laker and Tony Lock, and they took nine of the 10 wickets to fall, the other being a run-out. Lock finished with five for 45 and Laker four for 75. Australia's lack of a spinner though Johnston bowled slows from one end meant England got the 132 needed for victory easily, if slowly. The match was finished in mid-afternoon on the fourth day and the Ashes had been won.[8]

1953 Ashes Series averages

Batting averages

source

PlayerTeamMatchesInningsNot outRunsHighest scoreAverage100s50sCtSt
L. Hutton (c) England59144314555.37134
W.J. Edrich England3511566439.0026
A.L. Hassett (c) Australia51036511536.50212
R.N. Harvey Australia51034612234.6012
A.R. Morris (vc) Australia5103378933.7032
Watson, W. England3516810933.6011
Compton, D.C.S. England5812346133.4224
T.E. Bailey England572227131.7123
Wardle, J.H. England3425729*28.50
P.B.H. May England23853928.33
F.R. Brown England12502825.001
K.R. Miller Australia5922310924.77112
Graveney, T.W. England571697824.1424
R.G. Archer Australia351954923.751
Evans, T.G. (wk) England57211744*23.40115
A.K. Davidson Australia51021827622.7515
R.T. Simpson England351743118.501
R.R. Lindwall Australia591596217.6622
I.D. de Courcy Australia361814116.203
Laker, J.C. England34644816.00
Bedser, A.V. England5633822*12.661
D.T. Ring Australia12251812.50
Trueman, F.S. England11101010.002
G.R.A. Langley (wk) Australia4655189.1681
D. Tallon (wk) Australia1215157.502
Kenyon, D. England2429167.251
Lock, G.A.R. England232197.003
J.C. Hill Australia242128*6.001
R. Benaud Australia551573.001
Tattersall, R. England11222.002
W.A. Johnston Australia366229*
Statham, J.B. England1111717*2

Bowling averages

source

PlayerTeamOversMaidensRunsWicketsBest BowlingAverage5 Wt10 Wt
A.R. Morris Australia3.51511/515.00
Bedser, A.V. England265.158682397/4417.4851
R.R. Lindwall Australia240.462490265/5418.843
Lock, G.A.R. England3666116585/4520.621
Compton, D.C.S. England32111/2121.00
Trueman, F.S. England26.349044/8622.50
J.C. Hill Australia661815873/3522.57
Laker, J.C. England58.51121294/7523.55
R.G. Archer Australia69.3279541/1223.75
Wardle, J.H. England155.357344134/726.46
A.K. Davidson Australia1254221282/2226.50
Tattersall, R. England2858133/2227.00
K.R. Miller Australia18672303104/6330.30
F.R. Brown England521113544/8233.75
T.E. Bailey England1433338783/7148.37
Statham, J.B. England43108821/4044.00
W.A. Johnson Australia1746734373/9449.00
D.T. Ring Australia43712722/8463.50
R. Benaud Australia681917421/5187.00
R.N. Harvey Australia3220/2
A.L. Hassett (c) Australia140/4
G.B. Hole Australia178330/0

Ceylon

The Australians had a stopover in Colombo en route to England and played a one-day single-innings match there against the Ceylon (later Sri Lanka) national team, which at that time did not have Test status.[9]

References

  1. p42, p56, p68, Ashley Brown, The Pictorial History of Cricket, Bison Books, 1988
  2. Walmsley, Keith (2003). Mosts Without in Test Cricket. Reading, England: Keith Walmsley. p. 356. ISBN 0947540067.
  3. "Australians in England, 1953". Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (1954 ed.). Wisden. pp. 234–237.
  4. "Australians in England, 1953". Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (1954 ed.). Wisden. pp. 239–242.
  5. "Australians in England, 1953". Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (1954 ed.). Wisden. pp. 245–248.
  6. "Australians in England, 1953". Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (1954 ed.). Wisden. pp. 249–252.
  7. Ralph Barker & Irving Rosenwater. England v Australia: A compendium of Test cricket between the countries 1877-1968 (1969 ed.). B.T. Batsford. p. 220.
  8. "Australians in England, 1953". Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (1954 ed.). Wisden. pp. 258–262.
  9. "Ceylon v Australia 1953". CricketArchive. Retrieved 30 June 2014.

Annual reviews

Further reading

  • Bill Frindall, The Wisden Book of Test Cricket 1877-1978, Wisden, 1979
  • Harte, Chris; Whimpress, Bernard (2007) [2003]. The Penguin History of Australian Cricket. Andre Deutsch. ISBN 0-670-04133-5.
  • Robinson, Ray (1975). On top down under : Australia's cricket captains. Cassell Australia. ISBN 0-7269-7364-5.
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