Bana language

Bana is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in northern Cameroon. Dialects include Gamboura and Gili.[1]

Bana
Native toCameroon
RegionFar North Region, Cameroon
Native speakers
23,000 (2007)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3bcw
Glottologbana1305
ELPBana[2]

Phonology

Consonants
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarLabialized velarUvularLabialized uvularGlottal
Nasal mnŋŋʷ
Voiceless plosive ptkʔ ʔʷ
Voiced plosive bdɡɡʷ
Prenasalized plosive mbnd ndzŋɡŋɡʷ
Implosive ɓɗ
Affricate ts dz
Fricative f vs zχ ʁχʷ ʁʷ
Flap ɾ
Approximant jw

The vowels of Bana are /ɨ ə ɛ/, which can occur with high, falling, low, or rising tone. [3]

Notes

  1. Bana at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Endangered Languages Project data for Bana.
  3. Hofmann, Erica. 1990. A preliminary phonology of bana. University of Victoria. (MA thesis).

References

  • Hofmann, Erica (1990). A Preliminary Phonology of Bana (PDF) (M.A. thesis). University of Victoria. OCLC 27946722.


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