Bang Na Expressway
The Bang Na Expressway (full name: Bang Na - Bang Phli - Bang Pakong Expressway), officially Burapha Withi Expressway (Thai: ทางพิเศษบูรพาวิถี), is a 55 km[1] long six-lane elevated highway in Thailand. It is a toll road and runs above National Highway route 34, (Bang Na–Trat Highway) owned by the Expressway Authority of Thailand (EXAT). The bridge was the achievement of Sukavich Rangsitpol deputy prime minister of Chuan Leekpai Cabinet (1992-1995). The Bang Na Expressway was designed by the late Louis Berger.[2]
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History
The Bang Na Expressway was conceived by the Expressway and Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand (ETA). The structure was built using a design-build contracting method. The columns and superstructure were designed by Jean M. Muller (U.S.) and the alignment and foundations were designed by Asian Engineering Consultants (Thailand). The owner's engineer was Louis Berger Group (U.S.) and the project was built by a joint venture of Bilfinger + Berger (Germany) and Ch. Karnchang (Thailand). It took 1,800,000 cubic meters of concrete to build the bridge. The bridge was completed in January 2000.[3]
Records
The world's longest car bridge, the Bang Na Expressway, held the title of the world's longest bridge from 2000 until 2008. Today, it is the 7th longest bridge in the world.
Structural description
The highway is elevated onto a viaduct that has an average span length of 42 meters. It is a 27-meter wide box girder bridge.
There are two toll plazas on the elevated structure where the structure must widen to accommodate twelve lanes. The toll system is done by Kapsch TrafficCom AB (Sweden).[4]
References
- Brockmann, Christian; Horst Rogenhofer (January–February 2000). "Bang Na Expressway, Bangkok, Thailand—World's Longest Bridge and Largest Precasting Operation" (PDF). PCI Journal. 45 (1): 26–38. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
- http://www.exat.co.th/index.php/th/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2.html
- Christian Brockmann; Horst Rogenhofer (January–February 2000). "Bang Na Expressway, Bangkok, Thailand — World's Longest Bridge and Largest Precasting Operation" (PDF). PCI Journal: 26–38.
- Kapsch TrafficCom AB equips world longest bridge
External links
- Media related to Burapha Withi Expressway at Wikimedia Commons
- The Bang Na Expressway (1,1 MB PDF-file with plans and photos)
Records | ||
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Preceded by Lake Pontchartrain Causeway |
World's longest bridge 2000 – 2004 |
Succeeded by Changhua-Kaohsiung Viaduct |
World's longest car bridge 2000– present |
Succeeded by Incumbent |