Bayburt (electoral district)

Bayburt is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects one member of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a five-year term, using the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system. However, since it has only one seat, election is de facto first-past-the-post.

Bayburt
electoral district
for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Bayburt shown within Turkey
ProvinceBayburt
Electorate50,079
Current electoral district
Created1991
Seats1
Turnout at last election87.13%[1]
AK Party
1 / 1

Members

Population reviews of each electoral district are conducted before each general election, which can lead to certain districts being granted a smaller or greater number of parliamentary seats. Bayburt elected two Members of Parliament between 1999 and 2007. However, with population growth not keeping up with the rest of the country, Bayburt became Turkey's only single-member electoral constituency for the 2011 general election. Ülkü Gökalp Güney won the most votes in the 2002 general election and joined the AKP in order to contest the 2007 general election.

MPs for Bayburt, 2002 onwards[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
Election 2002 (22nd parliament) 2007 (23rd parliament) 2011 (24th parliament) June 2015 (25th parliament) Nov 2015 (26th parliament) 2018 (27th parliament)
MP Fetani Battal
AK Party		 Bünyamin Özbek
AK Party		 Naci Ağbal
AK Party		 Fetani Battal
AK Party
MP Ülkü Gökalp Güney
Independent		 Ülkü Gökalp Güney
AK Party		 No seat Karabey Kadri Karaoğlu
MHP		 Şahap Kavcıoğlu
AK Party		 No seat

General elections

2011
General Election 2011: Bayburt[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AK Party Bünyamin Özbek Y                       1 27,318 63.39 2.64
MHP Şeref Oruç 10,434 24.21 4.88
Felicity Hacı Murat Kumbasar 2,033 4.72 3.88
CHP Hacı Dursun Yaşaroğlu 1,676 3.89 0.98
HAS Party Erkan Şengün 597 1.39 1.39
Democrat Nafiz Kahraman 561 1.30 4.60
BBP Emre Yalçın 201 0.47 0.47
DYP Erol Akbal 100 0.23 0.23
Nationalist Conservative Zeynep Yılmaz 67 0.16 0.16
Labour Nedim Köroğlu 29 0.07 0.08
TKP Tahsin Sorkun 27 0.06 0.04
DSP Hasan Uğurtürk 26 0.06 N/A
Liberal Democrat İbrahim Serdar Çetintürk 15 0.03 0.07
Nation Yusuf Ziya Soytürk 14 0.03 0.03
HEPAR No candidate 0 0.00 0.00
Total votes 43,098 100.00
Rejected ballots 672 1.54 0.97
Turnout 43,635 87.13 7.77

June 2015
Abbr. Party Votes %
AKP Justice and Development Party 27,219 60.3%
MHP Nationalist Movement Party 14,461 32%
SP Felicity Party 1,306 2.9%
CHP Republican People's Party 1,110 2.5%
Other 1,080 2.4%
Total 45,176
Turnout 85.05
source: YSK

November 2015
Abbr. Party Votes %
AKP Justice and Development Party 32,730 73.4%
MHP Nationalist Movement Party 9,383 21%
CHP Republican People's Party 915 2.1%
SP Felicity Party 637 1.4%
Other 955 2.1%
Total 44,620
Turnout 85.89
source: YSK

2018
Abbr. Party Votes %
AKP Justice and Development Party 27,008 56.7%
MHP Nationalist Movement Party 13,128 27.6%
IYI Good Party 2,941 6.2%
CHP Republican People's Party 1,823 3.8%
SP Felicity Party 1,571 3.3%
Other 1,116 2.3%
Total 47,637
Turnout 86.21
source: YSK

Presidential elections

2014
Presidential Election 2014: Bayburt[10]
Party Candidate Votes %
AK Party Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 34,117 80.20
Independent Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu 8,106 19.05
HDP Selahattin Demirtaş 319 0.75
Total votes 42,542 100.00
Rejected ballots 787 1.82
Turnout 43,329 79.22
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan win

References
  1. http://www.ysk.gov.tr/ysk/docs/2011MilletvekiliSecimi/KesinSonuclar/Bayburt.pdf
  2. "TBMM 27.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  3. "TBMM 26.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  4. "TBMM 25.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  5. "TBMM 24.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  6. "TBMM 23.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  7. "TBMM 22.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  8. "TBMM 21.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  9. http://www.ysk.gov.tr/ysk/docs/2011MilletvekiliSecimi/KesinSonuclar/bayburt.pdf
  10. http://www.ysk.gov.tr/ysk/content/conn/YSKUCM/path/Contribution%20Folders/HaberDosya/CB-AdayOylari-ilBazında-2014.pdf

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