Bob McMullan

Robert Francis McMullan (born 10 December 1947) is an Australian former politician who represented the Australian Labor Party in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. He was the first person to represent the Australian Capital Territory in both houses of federal parliament


Bob McMullan
Manager of Opposition Business in the House
In office
20 October 1998  25 November 2001
LeaderKim Beazley
Preceded bySimon Crean
Succeeded byWayne Swan
Minister for Trade
In office
30 January 1994  11 March 1996
Prime MinisterPaul Keating
Preceded byPeter Cook
Succeeded byTim Fischer
Minister for the Arts
In office
24 March 1993  30 January 1994
Prime MinisterPaul Keating
Preceded byRos Kelly
Succeeded byMichael Lee
Minister for Administrative Services
In office
24 March 1993  25 March 1994
Prime MinisterPaul Keating
Preceded byNick Bolkus
Succeeded byFrank Walker
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Fraser
In office
3 October 1998  19 July 2010
Preceded bySteve Dargavel
Succeeded byAndrew Leigh
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Canberra
In office
2 March 1996  3 October 1998
Preceded byBrendan Smyth
Succeeded byAnnette Ellis
Senator for the Australian Capital Territory
In office
16 February 1988  6 February 1996
Preceded bySusan Ryan
Succeeded byKate Lundy
National Secretary of the
Australian Labor Party
In office
28 July 1981  7 April 1988
Preceded byDavid Combe
Succeeded byBob Hogg
Personal details
Born (1947-12-10) 10 December 1947
Perth, Western Australia
NationalityAustralian
Political partyAustralian Labor Party
Alma materUniversity of Western Australia
OccupationTrade unionist

Early life

McMullan was born in Perth, Western Australia, and educated at Governor Stirling Senior High School and the University of Western Australia where he studied economics and arts. Active in the movement against the Vietnam War, he was conscripted for military service in 1968 but successfully argued in court that he was a conscientious objector.[1] He became an industrial advocate for the trade unions, joining the Labor Party in 1973.[2]

Labor Party involvement

In 1975, McMullan became the Labor Party's Western Australian State Secretary. In 1981, he was elected National Secretary of the Labor Party and he directed the ALP's three successful election campaigns in 1983, 1984 and 1987. He remains the most successful National Secretary of the Labor Party ever.

Parliamentary career

On 16 February 1988,[3] McMullan was chosen by a joint sitting of the House of Representatives and the Senate to fill a casual vacancy in the representation of the Australian Capital Territory in the Senate, caused by the resignation of Susan Ryan.[4] This was the second (and last) time that a territory senate vacancy was filled in this way.[5]

McMullan was Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer 1990–93, Minister for the Arts and Minister for Administrative Services 1993–94, Minister for Administrative Services 1994 and Minister for Trade 1994–96 in the government of Paul Keating.

As Arts Minister he was shadowed by Opposition John Hewson who had appointed himself as Shadow Arts Minister.[6]

On 6 February 1996 he resigned his Senate seat in order to contest the Division of Canberra in the House of Representatives at the March election; he was successful. The Keating government having been defeated by John Howard, Labor went into opposition and McMullan was elected as a member of the Opposition Shadow Ministry. In 1998, following a redistribution, McMullan moved to the neighbouring seat of Fraser.

McMullan became Manager of Opposition Business (opposite number to the Leader of the House) in 1998, and following Labor's 2001 electoral defeat he was made Shadow Treasurer. In July 2003 McMullan was replaced as Shadow Treasurer by Mark Latham and relegated to the post of Shadow Minister for Finance, taking on additional responsibility for Reconciliation and Indigenous Affairs. When Latham became Leader he gave the job of Shadow Treasurer to his predecessor Simon Crean, despite having promised the job to McMullan. McMullan then became Shadow Minister for Finance and Shadow Minister for Small Business.

In Question Time in Parliament, McMullan gained a reputation for repeatedly asking the same question in different words if he did not get a direct answer. After the 2004 election, McMullan did not stand for election to the Shadow Cabinet, in what was widely seen as an expression of lack of confidence in the leadership of Mark Latham.

Following the election of Kevin Rudd on 4 December 2006 as Opposition Leader in place of Kim Beazley, McMullan returned to the front bench in the junior role of Labor spokesperson on Federal-State Relations,[7] the reform of which was one of Rudd's declared priorities.

In the 2007 federal election McMullan held his seat of Fraser, albeit with a two-party preferred swing to Labor of less than 2%, one-third of the national average swing to Labor.[8]

When the First Rudd Ministry was sworn in on 3 December 2007, McMullan was given the junior post of Parliamentary Secretary for International Development Assistance.[9] On 19 January 2010, McMullan announced he would not contest the next federal election.[10] He retired prior to the 2010 federal election.

References

Political offices
Preceded by
Ros Kelly
Minister for the Arts
1993–1994
Succeeded by
Michael Lee
Preceded by
Nick Bolkus
Minister for Administrative Services
1994
Succeeded by
Frank Walker
Preceded by
Peter Cook
Minister for Trade
1994–1996
Succeeded by
Tim Fischer
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by
Susan Ryan
Senator for the Australian Capital Territory
1988–1996
Served alongside: Margaret Reid
Succeeded by
Kate Lundy
Preceded by
Brendan Smyth
Member for Canberra
1996–1998
Succeeded by
Annette Ellis
Preceded by
Steve Dargavel
Member for Fraser
1998–2010
Succeeded by
Andrew Leigh
Party political offices
Preceded by
David Combe
National Secretary of the Australian Labor Party
1981-1988
Succeeded by
Bob Hogg
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