Bob Pratt

Recruited from Mitcham, Pratt played his first game for the South Melbourne Second XVIII, against Hawthorn, on 15 June 1929.[6] He was one of the best on the ground in a team that won 15.16 (106) to 4.9 (33), scoring four goals.[7]

He played in the forward pocket for the Second XVIII in the 1929 First Semi-Final against Essendon,[8] and was one of the best players for South Melbourne.[9] He was replaced in the team for the preliminary final match against Geelong by Jack Richardson,[10] most likely because Richardson had played 10 senior matches that year,[11] rather than due to any disappointment in Pratt's performance (it was the prevailing wisdom that it was always better to play experienced senior players in Second XVIII finals matches); Geelong won the match.

Pratt's senior VFL career began in the first round of the 1930 season, when (aged 17 years, 245 days) he played at centre half-forward for South Melbourne,[12] against Melbourne at South Melbourne's home ground, Lake Oval.[5] Although South Melbourne lost the match by 25 points, Pratt kicked four goals, and was considered to be South Melbourne's best player on the day.[13]

He played the entire season of 18 Home and Away matches, kicking 43 goals for the season — his best score was five goals in Round 10 against Fitzroy – and was second on South Melbourne's goalkicking list to the full-forward, Austin Robertson.[14]

He was considered to have "immense promise".[5]

Still playing at centre half-forward,[15] he played 15 games and kicked 23 goals, becoming the equal third highest goalkicker for South.[16] Leading VFL footballer turned journalist Wallace Sharland complimented Pratt on his pace, stating that he had plenty of "toe".[16] South Melbourne finished seventh with nine wins from eighteen matches.

South Melbourne selected Roy Selleck, a recruit from Springvale,[17] at full-forward, and selected Pratt at centre half-forward for the opening match of the 1932 season.[18] Selleck was not a success (in fact he only played three senior VFL games), and he was moved to the forward flank for the second match, and Pratt was moved to full-forward for the first time.[19] In his first game as full-forward he kicked 7 goals 1 behind.[20]

Pratt topped South Melbourne's goalkicking for the first time in 1932 with 71 goals, fifty of them coming by Round Nine.[21] His tally broke the previous record for goals scored in a season by a South Melbourne player, held by Ted Johnson, who kicked 60 goals in the 1924, 1925 and 1928 seasons.[22]

On 2 July 1932, in the round nine match against Fitzroy, playing at full-forward,[23] Pratt kicked 7 goals (The Argus noted that "Pratt was keen and accurate [up] forward", whilst The Age remarked on Pratt's "extraordinary marking and kicking) in a more accurate South Melbourne’s 12.10 (82) win over Fitzroy 10.15 (75).[24] After the match, Pratt was reported by goal umpire Greenwood and boundary umpire Treloar for striking Fitzroy’s back-pocket Frank Curcio in the back, near the right kidney, in the third quarter. At the VFL tribunal hearing on Thursday, 7 July 1932, the charge against Pratt was not sustained ("Curcio said that he had no recollection of having been struck").[25][26][27]

This was the only occasion that Pratt was reported in his entire VFL career.

South Melbourne underwent a massive recruiting drive prior to the 1933 VFL season, recruiting Laurie Nash and Frank Davies from Tasmania, Wilbur Harris and Ossie Bertram from South Australia and Western Australians Jim O'Meara and John Bowe.[28] After a slow start, the team melded well together to win the 1933 premiership. Pratt, who kicked 109 goals for the season from eighteen matches, was "idolised by all South fans ... (who) flocked to the Lake Oval and other grounds to see him action."[29] Pratt kicked three goals in the grand final to overtake Gordon Coventry as the VFL's leading goalkicker for the season.

Pratt had a disrupted pre-season, barely training and playing only one practice match, yet he kicked eight goals in Round One against Collingwood. At the age of just 20, Pratt had already become a fan favourite at South Melbourne. Local newspaper the South Melbourne Record wrote of his performances "Nothing gave South fans greater delight than to see Pratt soaring above the packs. The fruits of victory would not taste so sweet if Pratt failed to reap a bag of half a dozen majors."[30]

On 19 May, in the Round 3 match against Essendon at Lake Oval, Pratt set a new club record for the most goals kicked in a game by an individual player, registering 15 goals and 3 behinds in a 42-point win. Eight of those goals came in a ten-minute spell.[31] a record only broken since by Tony Lockett in 1995.[32] He also kicked 12 goals against Footscray (including seven in a quarter) and 11 against Carlton and Essendon. Pratt reached 100 goals for the season in the third quarter of the Round 13 match against Carlton,[33] the fewest games ever required to reach 100 goals in a season.

In a match against Carlton, Pratt kicked eight goals in the third quarter, which is one of the highest number of goals kicked in a quarter, by an individual in the VFL.

South Melbourne dominated the competition through the season and were considered the clear favourite to win the 1934 premiership. However, in the Grand Final, South were outplayed by Richmond, losing by 39 points,[34] with Pratt kicking two goals to take his season tally to 150 goals. Post-match rumours of South Melbourne players accepting bribes to play poorly were so strong that Pratt and teammate Peter Reville confronted several players they suspected of playing poorly.[34]

His total of 150 goals in 1934 was a VFL/AFL record haul and is now shared with Peter Hudson who equalled it in 1971.

In addition to his 150 goals, Pratt kicked 94 behinds; which is still the record for the most behinds kicked in a season (Pratt is also second on the second on that list, having kicked 93 points in 1933).[35]

Pratt had his best Brownlow Medal result in 1934, polling 14 votes to finish eighth, six votes behind winner, Essendon's Dick Reynolds.[36] For all of this, Pratt did not win South Melbourne's Best and Fairest Award (won by Terry Brain). When Pratt asked a committee member why, he was given the response "You're very spectacular but not very effective."[37] He did, however, receive the equivalent of A$100 from South Melbourne in recognition of his feat.[37]

Pratt on crutches on Grand Final eve

Pratt was again a star performer in 1935, kicking 103 goals for the year and, for the third season in a row, being the VFL Leading Goalkicker (an outstanding feat, given that his teammates Roy Moore and Laurie Nash scored 52 and 51 goals respectively for the 1935 season as well).

Following a convincing win in the second-semi final against Collingwood, when Pratt kicked six goals, South Melbourne were again considered favourite to win the premiership. However, Pratt missed the 1935 VFL Grand Final through bizarre circumstances. On the Thursday night prior to the Grand Final he was clipped by a truck carrying five tonnes of bricks moments after he stepped off a tram on High Street, Prahran.[38] Pratt injured an ankle and lacerated both legs due to the accident[39] and was unable to play.

In response to the accident, the South Melbourne Record wrote

The initial attack on the inhabitants of Adowa by Benito Mussolini's invading army upon Emperor Haile Selassie, is no greater shock than that received by SMFC officials when they learned on Thursday afternoon, through the press, that Bob Pratt had been involved in a collision with a motor truck.[39]

The truck driver, a South Melbourne supporter, offered Pratt a packet of cigarettes as a way of apology.[40]

In Pratt's absence Collingwood won the Grand Final by 20 points.

Pratt became disgruntled with South Melbourne officials, believing they gave teammates like Laurie Nash preferential treatment.

Pratt's son Bob Pratt, Jr. was born on 24 March 1936, and Pratt suddenly found himself unemployed when the newspaper he worked for, The Star, unexpectedly folded.[41]

Annoyed at what he considered unfair treatment by club management towards him compared to interstate recruits, Pratt first sought to leave South Melbourne for another club in June 1936, stating that he was unemployed and believed another club could find him employment.[42] Pratt relented when local politician Robert Williams MLC found him a job in a brewery.[41]

Perhaps driven by his financial circumstances, Pratt was the only South Melbourne player to play in every senior game in 1936. The South Melbourne players, including Pratt, had suffered a large number of injuries over the season, and the (astounding in 1936) number of 39 different men played at least one senior game that season:[43] and, "of [that 39] Bob Pratt is the only one who has played in every engagement, and on occasions he has had to nurse injuries certain to have kept most other players out of the game".[44]

In the first round match against Melbourne,[45] Pratt was well held by his opponent, Harry Long, who was the best Melbourne player on the day. Pratt kicked 5 goals and 5 behinds for the match; his first goal for the day came from an "amazing mark" which he took "almost on the goal line" ("[Pratt] went from behind the pack with a tremendous leap and took the ball in his finger-tips to score an easy goal").[46] That first goal of the 1936 season brought his VFL career total to 500 goals (in 106 matches).[47]

Injuries (including a split nerve that had been undiagnosed)[48] restricted Pratt to just six games in 1937 for twelve goals (leading him to consider retirement on a number of occasions).[49]

Pratt walked out on South Melbourne after round eight, 1937,[50] believing club officials considered him part of the furniture and did not see it necessary to offer him the same benefits (such as travel, accommodation and employment) as his interstate teammates like Laurie Nash.[51] Carlton attempted to recruit Pratt, offering to pay him to stand out of football while waiting for a transfer from South Melbourne. South Melbourne, however, refused to transfer him.[52]

Pratt abandoned plans to join Carlton but continual injury problems delayed the start of his year. In April, Pratt announced he was considering a transfer to Victorian Football Association (VFA) club Preston, who were offering him £6.[49] He advised South Melbourne that, if they would continue to pay him the usual rate of £3 a week and take the risk of his breaking down, he would not consider any other offer. If, on the other hand, South Melbourne was reluctant, he announced that he would transfer to Preston and take the risk of his leg keeping him out of the game.[49]

The full story emerged at the end of June 1938 (30 June was the closing date for clearances), when Mr. R.T. Mullaly, the Secretary of the South Melbourne Football Club,[54] was interviewed by Percy Taylor, the Sporting Editor of The Argus.[55]

Mullaly explained that Pratt had sustained an ankle injury three years earlier during the exhibition match South Melbourne had played against Collingwood, in Sydney, on 3 August 1935, and that his injury in that match was so severe that he was unable to return to the field after the half-time break.[56][57] Although he received immediate treatment, he was unable to play in South Melbourne's next match, against Carlton on 10 August 1935; but he was fit enough to play against North Melbourne on 17 August 1935, two weeks later (he kicked 5 goals in the match). He continued to play for the rest of the season.

Then, just two days before the 1935 Grand Final, Pratt was hit by a truck, badly injuring the same ankle. Pratt received immediate medical attention, including intensive massage treatment, and was later taken, by South Melbourne, to a leading surgeon. As a consequence of the treatment he received, Pratt was able to play in all of the 21 games that South Melbourne played in 1936, scoring 64 goals for the season. Then, in 1937, after the match against North Melbourne on 14 June 1937, Pratt complained of pain in his badly jarred ankle; his ankle was X-rayed,[58] and South Melbourne took him to "the best bone specialist in Melbourne", who diagnosed "arthritis". They sought a second opinion; and Pratt also continued to receive extensive massage treatment as well.[59] Pratt did not play again in 1937.

According to Mullaly, Pratt had begun training some two months before the 1938 season had started,[60] and had played well in some of the club's practice games; only to have complained, once again, of ankle problems.[61] He was appointed vice-captain to Herbie Matthews two weeks before the season began. Although not playing, he was retained on South Melbourne's training list – and, as a consequence, was receiving £1 a week – and only seemed to become anxious about the condition of his ankle as the closing date for clearances had approached, and had asked for the club to arrange another X-ray. Mullaly thought that it was "absurd" for Pratt to contemplate gaining a clearance to another club if, in fact, he was not fit to play for South Melbourne. The two medical men consulted by South Melbourne reported, on Friday 24 June, that Pratt had arthritis and that he must retire.[55]

Suddenly and unexpectedly, on 28 June 1938 (two days before the VFL's clearance applications closed), Pratt appeared at South Melbourne's Tuesday night training session and, despite the medical advice that had been given to him, he declared that, despite his chronic arthritis, he wanted to play again with South Melbourne, and that he would train in earnest, and was hoping (despite his lack of condition, and his long absence from the playing field) to be selected in the next few weeks. He reported that he had previously found that "he was not inconvenienced while on the field", although he did experience great discomfort for some time after each game; and, also, he said, he was confident that, although he had a chronic injury, playing VFL football would not do his injury any further harm.[62]

Pratt went on to play seven matches in 1938 (his first, against Collingwood, was in round 11, on 2 July 1938), kicking 32 goals, including nine goals against Geelong in the final round. South finished last on the ladder that season with two wins and sixteen losses.

In 1939, Pratt played 16 games with South Melbourne, scoring 72 goals for the season. Towards the end of the season, there were many rumours that he would retire from football; and, when asked, he said that he would play the last match of the season, and implied that he would be returning to South Melbourne in 1940.[63]