Buffalo Bisons
The Buffalo Bisons are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League (IL) and the Triple-A affiliate of the Toronto Blue Jays. They are located in Buffalo, New York, and play their home games at Sahlen Field, the highest-capacity Triple-A ballpark in the United States.
Buffalo Bisons Founded in 1979 Buffalo, New York | |||
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Minor league affiliations | |||
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Class | Triple-A (1985–present) | ||
Previous classes | Double-A (1979–1984) | ||
League | International League (1998–present) | ||
Division | North Division | ||
Previous leagues |
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Major league affiliations | |||
Team | Toronto Blue Jays (2013–present) | ||
Previous teams |
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Minor league titles | |||
League titles (3) |
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Division titles (9) |
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Wild card berths (1) |
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Team data | |||
Name | Buffalo Bisons (1979–present) | ||
Colors | Scarlet red, reflex blue, white[1] | ||
Mascot | Buster T. Bison | ||
Ballpark | Sahlen Field (1988–present)
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Previous parks |
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Owner(s)/ Operator(s) | Robert E. Rich Jr. | ||
General Manager | Anthony Sprague[2] | ||
Manager | Vacant | ||
Media | WWKB and WNLO-TV |
The current franchise was founded in 1979 and assumed the history of previous franchises that also used the Buffalo Bisons name, most notably the 1886–1970 Buffalo Bisons minor league franchise, and the 1879–1885 Buffalo Bisons major league franchise.
Forbes valued the Buffalo Bisons at US$34 million in 2016, making it the 15th-most valuable Minor League Baseball franchise.[3]
History
In 1979, by which point the Braves had left town, the Double-A Eastern League's Jersey City A's were forced to leave their city due to the decrepitude of that city's Roosevelt Stadium and opted to move to Waterbury, Connecticut, a city that already had an Eastern League team. With Mayor Jimmy Griffin, Canisius College baseball coach Don Colpoys, broadcaster Stan Barron[4] and WNY umpire Peter Calieri leading the effort, the league awarded the extra franchise to Buffalo, and the Bisons (taking on the previous team's name and history) returned to the field. Robert E. Rich Jr. purchased the team in 1983.
After six seasons in the Eastern League, the Bisons rejoined the Triple-A ranks in 1985, joining the American Association when the Wichita Aeros' franchise rights were transferred to Buffalo. The team moved to the newly built Pilot Field (now Sahlen Field) in 1988. When, as part of a reorganization of Triple-A baseball, the American Association folded after the 1997 season, Buffalo joined the International League.
Since their return to Triple-A baseball in 1985, the Bisons have qualified for the playoffs several times. In 2004, although the Bisons were 10 games behind the first-place team in June, the Bisons won their division. Buffalo won its first-round playoff, against the Durham Bulls, and advanced to the Governors' Cup Finals, in which they had home field advantage over the Richmond Braves. The remnants of Hurricane Ivan caused major flooding problems in Richmond and the entire series was played in Buffalo. The Bisons defeated the Braves in four games and won the Governors' Cup for the second time since 1998. In 2005, Buffalo won the North Division and played the Indianapolis Indians in the first round, winning the first two games in Indianapolis, but losing all three remaining games. With many of its players shuffled to the Cleveland Indians throughout the final months of the season, the Bisons failed to qualify for the playoffs in 2006. In 2007, Buffalo again failed to clinch a playoff spot, marking the first time since Buffalo was parented with the Pittsburgh Pirates that the Bisons missed the playoffs in back-to-back seasons. The team has not reached the playoffs since then.
After the 2008 season, Buffalo parted ways with Cleveland, as the Indians signed an affiliation agreement with the Columbus Clippers beginning in 2009. The Bisons then signed a two-year agreement to be the top home for New York Mets prospects.[5]
On December 16, 2008, the Mets officially announced that Ken Oberkfell would be the Bisons new manager for 2009. At the same press conference, the Bisons also unveiled their new logo. The logo paid homage to baseball's history in the city of Buffalo with the city's skyline in the background. The logo, along with the new colors of blue and orange, closely resemble that of the team's new parent club, the Mets.[6]
In the 2009–2010 off-season, the Bisons were chosen to host the 2012 Triple-A All-Star Game to celebrate 25 years at Coca-Cola Field. The game was played on Wednesday, July 11, 2012.
In late July 2010, the Bisons and Mets agreed on a two-year extension that carried their agreement through the 2012 season.[7]
The 2010–2011 off-season saw changes to the Bisons coaching staff. Ken Oberkfell was replaced by Tim Teufel, who was a member of the 1986 Mets team. Teufel was introduced on Friday January 21, 2011, as the 16th manager in the Bisons' modern era.[8]
The 2011–2012 off-season once again saw coaching changes. Tim Teufel was replaced by Wally Backman.[9] He was introduced on November 17, 2011.
The Bisons' agreement with the Mets ended after the 2012 season due to Bisons' management being dissatisfied with their drop in attendance and poor performance during the Mets era. The Bisons enjoyed only one winning season out of the four years that they were affiliated with the Mets.[10] Consequently, the Bisons signed a player development contract with the Toronto Blue Jays on September 18, 2012.[11][12] The Blue Jays are geographically the closest MLB team to Buffalo and such a partnership would build on other international fan base efforts in the region, such as the now-defunct Bills Toronto Series in football.
As part of the rebuilding efforts, the Bisons announced a new uniform (a throwback uniform using a modernized variant of their 1980s logo and colors) and the return of former Bisons manager Marty Brown in November 2012.
On April 18, 2013 the Bisons scored 27 runs on 29 hits against the Syracuse Chiefs, setting records for the most runs and hits in an International League game since 1973.[13][14]
In 2016, the Bisons and Blue Jays agreed to again extend their player development contract, extending their relationship through the 2018 season.[15] On May 4, 2018, the Bisons and Blue Jays agreed to another two-year extension of their player development contract, extending their partnership through the 2020 season.[16]
The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30.[17][18] Due to border restrictions stemming from the pandemic, the Blue Jays played their 2020 season at Sahlen Field.[19]
Season by season records
Year | Aff. | League | Div. | Finish | W | L | W% | Manager | Playoffs |
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1979 | Pirates | Eastern League | 4th | 72 | 67 | .518 | Steve Demeter | League didn't hold playoffs | |
1980 | Pirates | Eastern League | North | 1st (first half) 3rd (second half) 5th (overall) | 67 | 70 | .489 | Steve Demeter | Lost in Semi-Finals, 0–2 (Millers) |
1981 | Pirates | Eastern League | North | 4th (first half) 2nd (second half) 7th (overall) | 56 | 81 | .409 | Johnny Lipon | Did not qualify |
1982 | Pirates | Eastern League | North | 4th (first half) 4th (second half) 8th (overall) | 55 | 84 | .396 | Tommy Sandt | Did not qualify |
1983 | Indians | Eastern League | 3rd | 74 | 65 | .532 | Al Gallagher | Lost in Semi-Finals, 0–2 (Sailors) | |
1984 | Indians | Eastern League | 5th | 72 | 67 | .518 | Jack Aker | Did not qualify | |
1985 | White Sox | American Association | East | 3rd | 66 | 76 | .465 | John Boles | Did not qualify |
1986 | White Sox | American Association | East | 2nd | 71 | 71 | .500 | Jim Marshall | Did not qualify |
1987 | Indians | American Association | 5th | 66 | 74 | .471 | Orlando Gómez Steve Swisher | Did not qualify | |
1988 | Pirates | American Association | East | 3rd | 72 | 70 | .507 | Rocky Bridges | Did not qualify |
1989 | Pirates | American Association | East | 2nd | 80 | 62 | .563 | Terry Collins | Did not qualify |
1990 | Pirates | American Association | East | 2nd | 85 | 62 | .578 | Terry Collins | Lost one-game playoff, 3–4 (Sounds) |
1991 | Pirates | American Association | East | 1st | 81 | 62 | .566 | Terry Collins | Lost in Championship, 2–3 (Zephyrs) |
1992 | Pirates | American Association | East | 1st | 87 | 57 | .604 | Marc Bombard | Lost in Championship, 0–4 (89ers) |
1993 | Pirates | American Association | East | 2nd | 71 | 73 | .493 | Doc Edwards | Did not qualify |
1994 | Pirates | American Association | 8th | 55 | 89 | .382 | Doc Edwards | Did not qualify | |
1995 | Indians | American Association | 2nd | 86 | 62 | .569 | Brian Graham | Won Semi-Finals, 3–1 (Royals) Lost in Championship, 2–3 (Redbirds) | |
1996 | Indians | American Association | East | 1st | 84 | 60 | .583 | Brian Graham | Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Indians) |
1997 | Indians | American Association | East | 1st | 87 | 57 | .604 | Brian Graham | Won Semi-Finals, 3–2 (Indians) Won Championship, 3–0 (Cubs) |
1998 | Indians | International League | North | 1st | 81 | 62 | .566 | Jeff Datz | Won Semi-Finals, 3–0 (SkyChiefs) Won Championship, 3–2 (Bulls) Lost World Series, 1–3 (Zephyrs) |
1999 | Indians | International League | North | 4th | 72 | 72 | .500 | Jeff Datz | Did not qualify |
2000 | Indians | International League | North | 1st | 86 | 59 | .593 | Joel Skinner | Won one-game playoff, 7–1 (Red Barons) Lost in Semi-Finals, 1–3 (Red Barons) |
2001 | Indians | International League | North | 1st | 91 | 51 | .641 | Eric Wedge | Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Red Barons) |
2002 | Indians | International League | North | 2nd | 84 | 54 | .609 | Eric Wedge | Won Semi-Finals, 3–0 (Red Barons) Lost in Championship, 0–3 (Bulls) |
2003 | Indians | International League | North | 3rd | 73 | 70 | .510 | Marty Brown | Did not qualify |
2004 | Indians | International League | North | 1st | 83 | 61 | .576 | Marty Brown | Won Semi-Finals, 3–2 (Bulls) Won Championship, 3–1 (Braves) |
2005 | Indians | International League | North | 1st | 82 | 62 | .569 | Marty Brown | Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Indians) |
2006 | Indians | International League | North | 3rd | 73 | 68 | .518 | Torey Lovullo | Did not qualify |
2007 | Indians | International League | North | 3rd | 75 | 67 | .569 | Torey Lovullo | Did not qualify |
2008 | Indians | International League | North | 5th | 66 | 77 | .462 | Torey Lovullo | Did not qualify |
2009 | Mets | International League | North | 6th | 56 | 87 | .392 | Ken Oberkfell | Did not qualify |
2010 | Mets | International League | North | 3rd | 76 | 68 | .528 | Ken Oberkfell | Did not qualify |
2011 | Mets | International League | North | 5th | 61 | 82 | .427 | Tim Teufel | Did not qualify |
2012 | Mets | International League | North | 6th | 67 | 76 | .469 | Wally Backman | Did not qualify |
2013 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 3rd | 74 | 70 | .514 | Marty Brown | Did not qualify |
2014 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 3rd | 77 | 66 | .538 | Gary Allenson | Did not qualify |
2015 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 3rd | 68 | 76 | .472 | Gary Allenson | Did not qualify |
2016 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 5th | 66 | 78 | .458 | Gary Allenson | Did not qualify |
2017 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 5th | 65 | 76 | .461 | Bobby Meacham | Did not qualify |
2018 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 6th | 61 | 77 | .442 | Bobby Meacham | Did not qualify |
2019 | Blue Jays | International League | North | 3rd | 71 | 69 | .507 | Bobby Meacham | Did not qualify |
2020 | Blue Jays | International League | North | N/A | — | — | — | Ken Huckaby | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic |
Roster
Players | Coaches/Other | |||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Outfielders |
Manager
Coaches
7-day injured list |
Notable alumni
Players named to the Bisons' "All 25 Seasons Team" are indicated by a double dagger ()
- Anthony Alford
- Moises Alou
- Danys Báez
- Danny Barnes
- Jay Bell
- Jon Berti
- Rafael Betancourt
- Joe Biagini
- Bo Bichette
- Cavan Biggio
- Milton Bradley
- Russell Branyan[20]
- Craig Breslow
- Socrates Brito
- Tim Byrdak
- Asdrúbal Cabrera
- Fernando Cabrera[20]
- Robinson Cancel
- Ezequiel Carrera
- Shin-Soo Choo
- Chris Colabello
- Bartolo Colón[20]
- Alex Cora
- Coco Crisp
- Ike Davis
- R.A. Dickey
- Lucas Duda
- Chad Durbin
- Ben Francisco[20]
- Carlos Garcia
- Freddy García
- Brian Giles[20]
- Chris Gimenez
- Ryan Goins
- Anthony Gose
- Danny Graves[20]
- Sean Green
- Vladimir Guerrero Jr.
- Lourdes Gurriel Jr.
- Jeremy Guthrie
- Franklin Gutiérrez
- Travis Hafner
- Matt Harvey
- Alen Hanson
- Roberto Hernández
- Teoscar Hernández
- Maicer Izturis
- Danny Jansen
- Jeremy Jeffress
- Munenori Kawasaki
- Anthony Kay
- Ty Kelly
- Kevin Kouzmanoff
- Aaron Laffey
- Cliff Lee
- Aaron Loup
- Ryan Ludwick
- Luke Maile
- Al Martin
- Víctor Martínez
- Jeff Manto[20]
- Darnell McDonald
- John McDonald
- Orlando Merced
- Jason Michaels
- Edward Mujica
- Dioner Navarro
- Magglio Ordóñez
- Roberto Osuna
- Nate Pearson
- Jhonny Peralta[20]
- Rafael Pérez
- Brandon Phillips[20]
- Kevin Pillar
- Tom Prince[20]
- Alex Ramirez[20]
- Manny Ramirez
- Rick Reed[20]
- CC Sabathia
- Aaron Sanchez
- Josh Satin
- Michael Saunders
- Richie Sexson[20]
- Marco Scutaro
- Kelly Shoppach
- Grady Sizemore
- Eric Sogard
- Marcus Stroman
- Brian Tallet
- Dorn Taylor[20]
- Rowdy Tellez
- Ryan Tepera
- Josh Thole
- Pat Venditte
- Tim Wakefield
- Jake Westbrook
- Ernie Young
- Kevin Young
Buffalo Baseball Hall of Fame members
National Baseball Hall of Fame members
Player/Manager[21] | Year Inducted | Years with the Bisons |
Jim Thome | 2018 | 1998 |
Retired numbers
- 6: Ollie Carnegie
- 25: Luke Easter
- 30: Jeff Manto
- 42: Jackie Robinson
Mascots
Donald Palmer was an acrobatic batboy who performed for the Buffalo Bisons as "The Butcher" from 1979 to 1988.[22]
Earl Howze, Jr. was a beer vendor who performed for the Buffalo Bisons as "The Earl of Bud" from 1979 to 1997. He was known for dancing to the song "Tequila" atop the venue's dugouts, with a routine similar to the one made famous by Paul Reubens in the 1985 film Pee-wee's Big Adventure.[23] The Buffalo Bisons honored him at an August 2012 game, with every fan in attendance receiving a bobblehead of his likeness.[24]
Tom Girot is a beer vendor who has performed for the Buffalo Bisons as "Conehead" since 1979.[25] The Buffalo Bisons honored him at a July 2018 game, with a beer launched in his likeness called Conehead IPA by Resurgence Brewing Company.[26]
Buster T. Bison has been the official mascot of the Buffalo Bisons since 1983.[27] He was later joined by his cousin Chip in 1994, and his future wife Belle in 2006.[28][29]
Tracey B. Wilson was an actress who performed for the Buffalo Bisons as the mime "Loud Mouth" from 1993 to 1999.[30]
Buffalo Bisons games since 2011 have featured the Wing, Cheese & Carrot mascot race between costumed representations of various local foods just prior to the sixth-inning.[31]
Fight songs
"Stampede" has been the official fight song of the Buffalo Bisons since their inaugural season at Sahlen Field in 1988.
Tina Turner's cover of "The Best" from her 1989 album Foreign Affair is played after every Buffalo Bisons home victory at Sahlen Field.[32]
A parody of the Gary Glitter song "Rock and Roll Part 2" featuring lyrics referencing Irv Weinstein was played at Sahlen Field during the seventh-inning stretch of Buffalo Bisons games in the 1990s.[33]
Radio and television
The Bisons Baseball Network broadcasts all Buffalo Bisons games. The flagship station is WWKB, a clear-channel station in Buffalo. Select games are broadcast on CJCL, the flagship station of the Toronto Blue Jays. Pat Malacaro serves as the team's play-by-play announcer, having taken over the position full-time in 2018[34] after serving as a fill-in in the years prior; he is teamed with color commentator Duke McGuire, who has been with the Bisons since 1979.[35] Until the 2016 season, a network of Western New York stations including WSPQ in Springville, WGGO in Salamanca and WOEN in Olean carried Bisons games, all of which have since ceased independent operations.
Jim Rosenhaus, a Bisons broadcaster for 11 years, is now a Cleveland Indians broadcaster. His predecessor Pete Weber, who was the Bisons play-by-play broadcaster for 13 years, currently serves in that role for the Nashville Predators. Stan Barron spent many years as the Bisons' broadcaster and was a major factor in preventing a proposed relocation in 1956 and returning the team to Buffalo in 1979.
Ben Wagner served as play-by-play announcer from 2007 to 2017. On March 27, 2018, Wagner was hired by the Blue Jays to replace Jerry Howarth as their radio play-by-play announcer.[36][37]
The Bisons broadcast select television games on WNLO, mostly games on Saturday nights.[38]
References
- "Buffalo Bisons unveil new team logo". MiLB.com. MLB Advanced Media, LP. November 20, 2012. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
- "Personnel News: High Point, Buffalo". Ballpark Digest. March 10, 2020. Retrieved March 10, 2020.
- Klebnikov, Sergei (July 8, 2016). "Minor League Baseball's Most Valuable Teams – 15. Buffalo Bisons". Forbes. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
- "Stan Barron – Greater Buffalo Sports Hall of Fame". buffalosportshallfame.com.
- "Buffalo Bisons and New York Mets sign player development contract" New York Mets. September 22, 2008. Retrieved on September 28, 2008.
- "Bisons Unveil New Primary Logo" Buffalo Bisons. December 16, 2008. Retrieved on December 17, 2008.
- Archived July 25, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- "Teufel Named Bisons Manager". January 21, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- "Klapisch: Backman shows loyalty to Mets". NorthJersey.com. November 6, 2011. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
- "Bisons, Jays officially open talks on affiliation – Sports". The Buffalo News. September 16, 2012. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
- Buffalo Bisons (September 18, 2012). "Bisons and Blue Jays sign two-year player development contract | Buffalo Bisons News". Milb.com. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
- 09/18/2012 1:05 PM EST (September 18, 2012). "Toronto Blue Jays and Buffalo Bisons sign player development contract | bluejays.com: News". Toronto.bluejays.mlb.com. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
- Bisbing, Brad (April 18, 2013). "RECORDS fall in 27–9 Bisons win – Unforgettable team performance as Buffalo earns sweep". Buffalo Bisons. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
- Parker, John (April 18, 2013). "Negrych cycles in Bisons' record rout". MLB.com. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
- "Bisons, Blue Jays extend affiliation agreement through the 2018 season". bisons.com. April 12, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
- "Bisons, Blue Jays announce extension of their partnership through 2020". MiLB.com. May 4, 2018. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
- "A Message From Pat O'Conner". Minor League Baseball. March 13, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- "2020 Minor League Baseball Season Shelved". Minor League Baseball. June 30, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- "Toronto Blue Jays to play in Buffalo for 2020 season". WHEC. July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- "Bisons 'All 25 Seasons' Team". milb.com. February 26, 2012. Retrieved March 30, 2014.
- "Buffalo Baseball Hall of Fame." Buffalo Bisons. Retrieved on August 19, 2018.
- "Buffalo Bisons family mourns the passing of 'The Butcher' - Donald Palmer". MiLB.com.
- GRAHAM, BY TIM. "Whither the Earl of Bud? Local sports icon left town like a ghost in 1997". The Buffalo News.
- REPORTER, CHARITY VOGEL ?AND JANE KWIATKOWSKI, Jane Kwiatkowski, Jane Kwiatkowski NEWS STAFF. "Earl of Bud takes his act to Tennessee". The Buffalo News.
- "Buffalo beer vendor Girot beloved by fans". MiLB.com.
- McShea, Keith. "Famed vendor 'Conehead' gets his own beer at Buffalo Bisons games". The Buffalo News.
- "So three mascots walk into a photo shoot …". buffalospree.com.
- REPORTER, PAULA VOELL IS A. NEWS STAFF. "BEST BETS". The Buffalo News.
- "Bisons Introduce New Mascot, Belle,". OurSports Central. May 7, 2006.
- CLAPP, KEVIN. "JUST ASKING". The Buffalo News.
- "WCC Race". MiLB.com.
- Harrington, Mike. "'SIMPLY THE BEST' THE BISONS HAVE ESTABLISHED A WINNING TRADITION SINCE HOOKING UP WITH THE CLEVELAND INDIANS IN 1995". The Buffalo News.
- "Irv Weinstein".
- Ingersoll, Ali (12 April 2018). "Meet Pat Malacaro: The new voice of the Buffalo Bisons".
- "Bisons Broadcast Team". MiLB.com.
- "Ben Wagner & Dan Shulman join Sportsnet's Blue Jays radio broadcast team". Sportsnet. March 27, 2018. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- Harrington, Mike (March 27, 2018). "Bisons radio announcer Ben Wagner promoted to Blue Jays' booth; Pat Malacaro named replacement". buffalonews.com. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- "Bisons and Nexstar Broadcasting partner to air 10-game schedule on The CW-23". WNLO. April 22, 2019. Retrieved April 22, 2019.