Carol Raye

Carol Raye[1] (born 17 January 1923) also billed as Carole Raye, is a retired British-born actress of film, television, radio and theatre, comedian, singer, dancer and radio and television producer and director, as well as a TV network assistant.

Carol Raye
Born
Kathleen Mary Corkery

(1923-01-17) 17 January 1923
London, England
Occupation
  • Actress
  • singer
  • dancer
  • comedian
  • radio and television producer
  • radio and television director
  • series creator
  • television executive
Years active1939–1985, 1994-2000
Spouse(s)Captain Clark Spence (1945-?) Robert Ayre Smith (1951-2006(;husband's death)
Children3 (including Sally Ayre Smith, TV producer)
Parent(s)R.B Corkery (father)

She started her career in her native United Kingdom, appearing in theatre productions and television, and had starring roles in films including Strawberry Roan by Maurice Elvey, Waltz Time by Paul Stein, Carole Raye directed by Montgomery Tully and two films directed by John Harlow, Green Fingers and While I Live.

In the early 1960s, she travelled to Kenya, where she worked as a producer and director for the Kenya Broadcasting Corporation

Raye having immigrated to Australia became best known for her small screen roles in serials and TV films including the popular revue satirical comedy that she created, Mavis Bramston, and the serial Number 96 as Baroness Amanda Von Papenburg (of the later after leaving the series, she worked as a crew member) . The executive producer of Bramston David Sale, became the creator and scriptwriter of Number 96.[2]

Biography

Raye was born as Kathleen Mary Corkery in London, England the daughter of a commander in the Royal Navy R. B. Corkery and his wife,[1] She trained as a ballet dancer and was discovered by choreographer Freddie Carpenter at age 16, who trained her in dance.[3]

Raye played lead roles in many musicals and television production in her native Britain. Her theatre roles included Funny Side Up, Fun and Games,[3] The Merry Widow,[4] Dear Miss Phoebe[5] and The Ticket-of-Leave Man.

Raye was a star of early British films including Song of Romance (the first British musical Technicolor film)[6] as well as in the films Strawberry Roan (1944) and Waltz Time (in which she sings) (1945) and the 1947 While I Live (1947) and Green Fingers (1948).

Raye remarried in 1951,[7] accompanying her second husband as he travelled the world with his work. She worked as producer/director for Kenya Broadcasting Corporation from 1961 to 1964.

The family emigrated to Australia in 1964 and, that same year, Raye got a job working as an assistant to the General Manager at ATN7, and devised the idea for a satirical television series. Starting in November 1964, Raye was one of the three original stars of the highly popular and influential sketch comedy television series The Mavis Bramston Show, with Gordon Chater and Barry Creyton. She also produced the pilot episode and co-produced the series (with Michael Plant), until her departure from the programme in late 1965. She resumed work on the series for the 1967 and 1968 seasons. The series ended in 1968.[8] In 2014, Raye then 91, wrote to Kerry Stokes, requesting a DVD release of the iconic series.

In the 1970s, Raye played the ongoing comedy role of much-married socialite and Baroness Amanda von Pappenburg, the aunty of Don Finlayson (played by Joe Hasham) whom she visits from Heidelberg, Germany, in the top-rated soap opera Number 96, After two substantial stints with the series in the 1973–74 period, Amanda was permanently written out of the serial, but Raye remained with the serial, switching to the role of creative director for the show's producers. That busy role involved the casting of regular characters, along with reviewing the scripts and storylines. When it was released to DVD, with Andrew Mercado, she provided a commentary for the serial alongside co-star Elisabeth Kirkby, who played series regular Lucy Sutcliffe and Michael Kirky.[9]

In 1977, Raye subsequently acted in the medical soap opera The Young Doctors, playing the guest role of Rosalie Parker. She was a regular panelist on Graham Kennedy's Blankety Blanks (1977–78) and on The Mike Walsh Show. She acted in television and film roles through the 1990s, and into the 2000s, with appearances in SeaChange and in commercials.

In the early 1980s, Raye had a four-year appointment with the Theatre Board of the Australia Council.[10]

She has appeared in many Australian theatre productions, including California Suite, Pleasure of His Company, Travelling North, The Merry Wives of Windsor, You Can't Take It With You, Noises Off and Hay Fever.[8] Raye was a subject of This Is Your Life.

Personal life

On 3 November 1945,[1] Raye married[11] US Army Engineer Captain Clark Spencer, a "prominent Winchester and Marblehead sportsman" (Massachusetts, USA).[6]

In 1951, she married prominent veterinarian Robert Ayre Smith (1926-2006).[7] They had three children, two of whom followed their mother into theatrical roles. Her eldest child, Sally Ayre Smith, is a retired TV producer, best known for the ABC series SeaChange, but is now a director of an organic farm produce marketing business.[12] Her youngest daughter, Harriet, started her career in the Sydney Theatre Company office[10] and is also an occasional actress.[13]

Filmography (movies, theatrical releases)

Title Year Role Director
Strawberry Roan (film)1945Molly LoweMaurice Elvey
Waltz Time (film)1945Empress MariaPaul L. Stein
Spring Song1946Janet Hill / Janet WareMontgomery Tully
Green Fingers1947Jeannie MansellJohn Harlow
While I Live1947Sally GrantJohn Harlow
No Rain at Timbura1954Mrs. MasseyAlastair Scobie

Telemovies and serials

Title Year Role
The Good Companions (TV film)1949Susie Dean
Happy Week-End - (TV film)1949Polly
Triple Bill (TV film)1950unknown role
Australian Playhouse (TV series)1 episode
The Mavis Bramston Show (TV series)(1964-1968)Various roles
Riptide (TV series)1969Lauriana French
Number 96 (TV series)1974Baroness Amanda Von Papenburg
Up the Convicts (TV series)1976Lady Fitzgibbons (1976)
The Young Doctors (TV series)1976Rosalie Parker
Loss of Innocence (TV mini-series),1978unknown
Chopper Squad -1978Eileen Traill
The Journalist (TV film)1979Maggie
Man of Letters (TV film)1984Ursula Panhandle
Remember Me (TV film)1985Jenny's mother
Relatives (TV movie)1985Aunty Joan (1985)
Mission Top Secret (series)1994Mrs. Jessie Burdock
SeaChange (TV series)2000June Dawson (2000)

References

  1. "Spencer". The Boston Globe. Massachusetts, Boston. 29 January 1946. p. 30. Retrieved 5 June 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  2. Giles, Nigel (1 March 2017) Number 96: Australia's Most Infamous Address, published by Melbourne Books ISBN 978-1-9255-5600-1
  3. Hales, George (6 August 1941). "Carol Raye". Getty Images. Getty. Retrieved 9 June 2019. Dance producer Freddie Carpenter, who has joined the RAF, trains dancer Carol Raye on his day's leave. ... Raye will make her debut as a star in the new show 'Fun and Games' at the Prince's Theatre.
  4. """The Merry Widow" - The Girl Who Stops the Show"". Picture Post. London, England. 19 (8): 18–19. 22 May 1943. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  5. "Carol Raye". IMDB. Amazon. Retrieved 9 June 2019. Personal Details - Other works: She acted Harry Parr-Davies's musical, "Dear Miss Phoebe," at the Phoenix Theatre in London, England with Peter Graves in the cast.
  6. "British Movie Actress, Bride of Winchester Captain". The Boston Globe. Massachusetts, Boston. 29 January 1946. p. 1. Retrieved 5 June 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  7. "Livestock Expert Made a World of Difference in International Aid". Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Australia. 14 March 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2019. In London, he met his future wife, Carol, through friends and they were married in 1951.
  8. Atterton, Margot. (Ed.) The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Australian Showbiz, Sunshine Books, 1984. ISBN 0-86777-057-0 p 185
  9. "The Baroness Turns Executive". TV Week. 25 October 1975, p. 25.
  10. Clare, John (27 March 1982). "Will the Liberal Party steal Carol Raye?". The Sydney Morning Herald. Australia, New South Wales, Sydney. p. 47. Retrieved 5 June 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Former Winchester Boy Wed to English Actress". Winchester Star. 1 February 1946. Retrieved 9 June 2019. Among the English war-brides trying to make arrangements for passage to the United States is Carol Raye, English film star, who is married to a former Winchester boy, Capt. Clark Spencer, U.S.A. Engineers, currently on his way home from the ETO. Married in England. 3 Nov. 1945, Capt. and Mrs. Spencer have been living at Whitelands House, Chelsea. England.
  12. Brown, Jamie (18 September 2016). "Sustainable direction for film producer". The Land. North Richmond, NSW: Fairfax. Retrieved 9 June 2019. Marcus has already built a pole and mud-brick ranch style home for Sally’s parents – Robert who worked as a veterinarian in Kenya before coming to Australia with his screen siren wife Carol Raye, who actually gave up a promising London career in front of the camera to be with her husband in east Africa.
  13. "Harriet Ayre-Smith". IMDB. Amazon. Retrieved 9 June 2019. Actress, Punk in Disco, Queen of the Road (TV Movie)
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