Central Committee elected by the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

Central Committee elected
by the 8th Congress
Central Committee elected; by the 8th Congress
23 March 1919 – 5 April 1920
Executive Secretary	Elena Stasova (1919); Nikolay Krestinsky (1919)
Inner-groups	Politburo: 6 full & 3 candidates; Secretariat: 3 members; Orgburo: 9 full & 1 candidates

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 8th Congress, and sat from 23 March 1919 until 5 April 1920. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

Keys

	Indicates that the individual is female.
BY	Birth year.
DY	Death year.
PM	Party membership (when the individual joined the party).
PB	Politburo member.
SC	Secretariat member.
OB	Orgburo member.
PB(C), SC(C), OB(C)	The "(C)" in these initials refers to "Candidate member"

Plenums

Meeting of the Central Committee (20 March 1919)
1st Plenary Session (25 March 1919)
2nd Plenary Session (13 April 1919)
3rd Plenary Session (5 May 1919)
4th Plenary Session (10–11 June 1919)
5th Plenary Session (15 June 1919)

6th Plenary Session (3–4 July 1919)
7th Plenary Session (21, 26 September 1919)
8th Plenary Session (29 November 1919)
9th Plenary Session (31 January 1919)
10th Plenary Session (6 February 1919)

Members

Full

Name Cyrillic	BY	DY	PM	Ethnicity	First post held (during term)	CIM
Alexander Beloborodov Александр Белобородов	1891	1938	1907	Russian	Chairman, Executive Committee of the Vyatsk Regional Soviet	OB
Nikolai Bukharin Никола́й Буха́рин	1888	1938	1906	Russian	Editor-in-chief, Pravda	PB(C)
Felix Dzerzhinsky Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский	1877	1926	1906	Polish	People's Commissar for Internal Affairs of the Russian SFSR Chairman, All-Russian Emergency Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage	OB
Grigory Yevdokimov Григорий Евдокимов	1884	1936	1903	Russian	Commissioner of Industry, Provincial Union of Communes	—
Mikhail Kalinin Михаил Калинин	1875	1946	1898	Russian	Member, Board of the People's Commissariat for Food of the Russian SFSR	PB(C), OB
Lev Kamenev Лев Ка́менев	1883	1936	1901	Russian	Chairman, Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet	PB, OB
Nikolay Krestinsky Никола́й Крести́нский	1883	1938	1901	Russian	People's Commissar for Finance of the Russian SFSR	PB, SC, OB
Vladimir Lenin Владимир Ленин	1870	1924	1898	Russian	Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR Chairman, Council of Labor and Defense of the Russian SFSR	PB
Matvei Muranov Матвей Муранов	1873	1959	1904	Ukrainian	Instructor to the Central Committee	OB(C)
Karl Radek Карл Радек	1885	1939	1903	Lithuanian	Head, Press Department of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR	—
Christian Rakovsky Христиан Раковский	1873	1941	1917	Bulgarian	Chairman, Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine	OB
Leonid Serebryakov Леонид Серебряков	1890	1937	1905	Russian	Member, Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet	OB
Ivar Smilga Ивар Смилга	1892	1938	1907	Latvian	Member, Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front	—
Joseph Stalin Ио́сиф Ста́лин	1878	1953	1898	Georgian	People's Commissar for Nationalities	PB, OB
Elena Stasova Еле́на Ста́сова	1873	1966	1898	Russian	Chair, Secretariat	PB, SC, OB
Pēteris Stučka Пётр Сту́чка	1865	1932	1906	Latvian	Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Latvian SSR	—
Mikhail Tomsky Михаил Томский	1880	1936	1904	Russian	Chairman, All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions	—
Leon Trotsky Лев Тро́цкий	1879	1940	1917	Russian	People's Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs Chairman, Revolutionary Military Council	PB, OB
Grigory Zinoviev Григо́рий Зино́вьев	1883	1936	1901	Russian	Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd Regional Soviet Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd City Soviet	PB(C)

Candidates

Name Cyrillic	BY	DY	PM	Ethnicity	First post held (during term)
Andrei Bubnov Андрей Бубнов	1884	1938	1903	Russian	Chairman, Executive Committee of the Kiev Regional Soviet
Jūlijs Daniševskis Владимир Милютин	1884	1937	1906	Latvian	Deputy Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Latvian SSR
Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas Владимир Милютин	1880	1935	1906	Lithuanian	Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic
Vasily Schmidt Сергей Чуцкаев	1886	1938	1905	Russian	Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions
"Artyom" Fyodor Sergeyev Фёдор Серге́ев	1895	1921	1914	Russian	Deputy Chairman, Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine
Ivan Smirnov Иван Смирнов	1881	1936	1899	Russian	Member, Siberian Bureau
Mikhail Vladimirsky Михаи́л Влади́мирский	1874	1951	1898	Russian	Chairman, Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets
Yemelyan Yaroslavsky Емельян Ярославский	1878	1943	1898	Russian	Party Commissioner responsible for Red Army Mobilization

References

General

Plenary sessions, apparatus heads, ethnicity (by clicking on the individual names on "The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members" reference), the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Politburo membership, Secretariat membership and Orgburo membership were taken from these sources:

Staff writer. "Съезды, конференции, пленумы и заседания РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Congresses, conferences, plenary meetings and meetings of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
Staff writer. "Персональный состав Центрального комитета РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Membership of the Central Committee of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
Staff writer. "Центральный Комитет, избранный VIII-м съездом РКП(б) 23.3.1919, члены" [The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
Staff writer (19 June 2008). "ЕВРЕИ И ВЛАСТЬ В РОССИИ (1917-1924 гг.)" [Jews and Power in Russia (1917–1924 biennum)] (in Russian). LDN - приватное собрание книг. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
Staff writer. "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) – Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б)—Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) – РКП(б)—Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) – ВКП(б)—Президиум – Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [The narrow composition of the RSDLP (b)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (B)—The Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (B)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)—the Presidium – Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Staff writer. "Секретариат ЦК РСДРП - РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - КПСС" [Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Staff writer. "Организационное бюро РКП(б) - ВКП(б)" [Organizational Bureau of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.

Bibliography

Fainsod, Merle; Hough, Jerry F. (1979). How the Soviet Union is Governed. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674410305.
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1984). "Chapter 3: Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union". In Simons, Williams; White, Stephens (eds.). The Party Statutes of the Communist World. Law in Eastern Europe. Brill Publishers. pp. 413–435. ISBN 9024729750.

Sources

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