Châtelet–Les Halles

Châtelet–Les Halles (French: [ʃɑtlɛ le al]) is a major train hub in Paris and one of the largest underground stations in the world. Opened in 1977, it is the central transit hub for the Île-de-France metropolitan area, connecting three of five RER commuter-rail lines and five of sixteen Métro lines.[2] The hub hosts 750,000 travellers per weekday (493,000 for the RER alone) and platforms separated by up to 800 metres (0.49-mile).[3] It is named after the nearby Place du Châtelet public square and the Forum des Halles, a shopping mall.

Châtelet–Les Halles
RER station
Place Marguerite de Navarre entrance
Location1st arrondissement of Paris, Île-de-France
France
Coordinates48.8615°N 2.3465°E / 48.8615; 2.3465
Owned byRATP Group
Operated byRATP Group
Line(s)
Platforms4
Tracks7
Connections
Other information
Station code87758607
Fare zone1
History
Opened9 December 1977 (1977-12-09)
Passengers
201933,581,162 (RER A & B)[1]
Services
Preceding station   RER   Following station
toward Creil
toward Melun or Malesherbes
Connections to other stations
Preceding station   Paris Métro   Following station
toward La Défense
Transfer at: Châtelet
Transfer at: Châtelet
Transfer at: Les Halles
Transfer at: Châtelet
Terminus
Transfer at: Châtelet
Transfer at: Châtelet
toward Olympiades

Terminology
Station layout showing both RER and Métro lines

Formally, the name Châtelet–Les Halles designates the RER station alone. Informally, it refers to the hub comprising the eponymous RER station (served by lines A, B and D) plus the contiguous Paris Métro stations Châtelet (served by lines 1, 4, 7, 11 and 14) and Les Halles (served by line 4).

For purposes of wayfinding, the massive three station complex is broken up into three sectors: Forum, Rivoli, and Seine.[4]

The Forum sector is named after the adjoining Forum des Halles shopping mall, which is accessible from this part of the station. The sector includes the RER platforms and the Les Halles station on Paris Métro Line 4. Exits numbered 1 through 9 are located in the sector.

The Rivoli sector is below and named after the Rue de Rivoli, a major road known for its shopping and includes the Châtelet station of lines 1, 4, and 14 of the Paris Métro. Exits numbered 10 through 14 are located in the sector.

The Seine sector is named after the nearby Seine river and includes the Châtelet station of lines 7 and 11 of the Paris Métro. Exits numbered 15 through 19 are located in the sector.

RER station layout

The tracks of the three RER lines are all oriented parallel in an east–west direction. The seven tracks are grouped on four platforms, with the outer platforms reserved for Lines A and B and the central ones for Line D. This enables easy cross-platform connections between RER A and RER B trains traveling in the same direction, and a solution for those RER D trains which use the station as a terminus.

G Street Level Exit/Entrance
B1 Mezzanine to Exits/Entrances, connections to
Platforms (B2) Track 1A → toward Boissy-Saint-Léger or Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy (Gare de Lyon) →
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Track 1B → toward Robinson or Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse (Saint-Michel – Notre-Dame) →
Track 3 → toward Melun or Malesherbes (Gare de Lyon) →
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Track Z → Terminating trains
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Track 4 ← toward Creil (Gare du Nord)
Track 2B ← toward Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV or Mitry–Claye (Gare du Nord)
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Track 2A ← toward Saint Germain-en-Laye, Cergy-le-Haut or Poissy (Auber)

Renovation

A major renovation of the station complex and adjoining Forum des Halles shopping mall was completed in 2018, with the main aim of improving safety in the event of an emergency evacuation at peak traffic time.[5] The renovation included the construction of a major new entrance at Place Marguerite de Navarre, with direct access to the RER station hall; the complete renovation and enlargement of the RER station hall; and extension of key escalators to lower levels of the station.

See also

References
  1. "Trafic annuel entrant par station du réseau ferré 2019". data.ratp.fr (in French). Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  2. Roland, Gérard (2003). Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram (in French). Éditions Bonneton.
  3. "Réaménagement du pôle RER Châtelet-Les-Halles (handout)" (PDF) (in French). Syndicat des Transports d'Île-de-France. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
  4. Châtelet–Les Halles station (Map). Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  5. "Réaménagement du pôle RER Châtelet-Les Halles (presentation)" (PDF) (in French). Syndicat des Transports d'Île-de-France. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 July 2011. (4.04 MB)
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