Chief of the Army (Philippines)

The Chief of the Army is the overall commander and senior general of the Philippine Army, the ground warfare branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It is normally held by a three-star rank of Lieutenant General and was formerly known as the "Commanding General of the Philippine Army (CGPA)" until June 2020.[1] He has operational control and is responsible for overall operations of the army, and directly reports to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs.

Chief of the Army
Flag of the Chief of the Philippine Army
Incumbent
VACANT
 Philippine Army
Reports toChairman of the Joint Chiefs
AppointerPresident of the Philippines with the consent of the Commission on Appointments
Term lengthMandatory retirement upon reaching the age of 56
Precursor
  • Commanding General of the Philippine Revolutionary Army
  • Commanding General of the Philippine Army
Formation11 January 1936
Unofficial names“Ama ng Hukbo”
Deputy
  • Deputy Chief of the Army
  • Chief of the Army Staff

Officeholders

Commanding Generals of the Philippine Revolutionary Army

No. Portrait Commanding GeneralTook officeLeft officeTime in officePresident
1
Ricarte, ArtemioGeneral
Artemio Ricarte
(1866–1945)
[lower-alpha 1]
March 22, 1897January 22, 18991 year, 306 daysEmilio Aguinaldo
2
Luna, AntonioGeneral
Antonio Luna
(1866–1899)
[lower-alpha 2]
January 23, 1899June 5, 1899 133 daysEmilio Aguinaldo
*
Aguinaldo, EmilioGeneral
Emilio Aguinaldo
(1869–1964)
[lower-alpha 3]
5 June 189923 March 19011 year, 291 daysHimself as Generalissimo
  1. Ricarte was elected Captain-General by the Tejeros Convention.
  2. Luna was assassinated by General Aguinaldo's men.
  3. Aguinaldo personally took charge after General Antonio Luna's assassination.

Commanding Generals of the Philippine Army

No. Portrait Commanding GeneralTook officeLeft officeTime in officePresident
3
Major General
José J. delos Reyes
January 11, 1936May 3, 1936113 daysManuel L. Quezon
4
Major General
Paulino Santos
(1890–1945)
May 6, 1936December 31, 19382 years, 239 daysManuel L. Quezon
5
Major General
Basilio J. Valdez
(1892–1970)
January 1, 1939November 7, 19456 years, 310 daysManuel L. Quezon
Sergio Osmeña
6
Major General
Rafael Jalandoni
December 21, 1945December 21, 19483 years, 0 daysSergio Osmeña
Manuel A. Roxas
7
Major General
Mariano N. Castañeda, Sr.
December 21, 1948January 15, 19512 years, 25 daysElpidio Quirino
8
Major General
Calixto Duque
January 15, 1951December 29, 19532 years, 348 daysElpidio Quirino
9
Lieutenant General
Jesus M. Vargas
(1905–1994)
December 30, 1953December 29, 19562 years, 365 daysRamon Magsaysay
10
Lieutenant General
Alfonso Arellano
December 29, 1956June 1, 1957154 daysRamon Magsaysay
Carlos P. Garcia
11
Brigadier General
Leoncio S. Tan
July 1, 1957June 12, 1958346 daysCarlos P. Garcia
12
Brigadier General
Tirso G. Fajardo
June 12, 1958August 1, 19602 years, 50 daysCarlos P. Garcia
13
Brigadier General
Alfredo M. Santos
(1905–1990)
August 1, 1960September 16, 19622 years, 46 daysDiosdado Macapagal
14
Brigadier General
Dominador F. García
September 16, 1962January 1, 1963107 daysDiosdado Macapagal
15
Brigadier General
Ricardo J. Papa
January 1, 1963August 31, 1963242 daysDiosdado Macapagal
16
Brigadier General
Ernesto S. Mata
(1915–2012)
September 1, 1963June 1, 1964274 daysDiosdado Macapagal
17
Brigadier General
Rigoberto J. Atienza
June 1, 1964March 23, 1965295 daysDiosdado Macapagal
18
Brigadier General
Ismael D. Lapus
March 23, 1965September 28, 1965189 daysDiosdado Macapagal
19
Brigadier General
Patricio R. Monzon
September 28, 1965December 1, 196564 daysDiosdado Macapagal
20
Brigadier General
Silvino R. de Goma
December 1, 1965January 25, 196655 daysDiosdado Macapagal
Ferdinand E. Marcos
21
Brigadier General
Santos S. García
January 25, 1966January 13, 1967353 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
22
Brigadier General
Romeo C. Espino
January 13, 1967May 29, 19681 year, 137 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
23
Brigadier General
Ruben M. Maglaya
May 29, 1968June 30, 19691 year, 32 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
24
Brigadier General
Rafael M. Ileto
June 30, 1969January 16, 19722 years, 200 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
25
Major General
Rafael G. Zagala
January 16, 1972January 16, 19753 years, 0 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
26
Major General
Ricardo V. Sarimos
January 16, 1975March 27, 19761 year, 71 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
27
Major General
Fortunato U. Abat
(1925–2018)
March 28, 1976March 27, 19814 years, 364 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
28
Major General
Josephus Q. Ramas
March 27, 1981February 28, 19864 years, 338 daysFerdinand E. Marcos
Corazon Aquino
29
Major General
Rodolfo A. Canieso
February 28, 1986July 1, 19871 year, 123 daysCorazon Aquino
30
Major General
Restituto C. Padilla, Sr.
July 1, 1987March 30, 1988273 daysCorazon Aquino
31
Major General
Mariano P. Adalem
March 30, 1988July 26, 19891 year, 118 daysCorazon Aquino
32
Major General
Manuel V. Cacanando
July 26, 1989March 1, 1990218 daysCorazon Aquino
33
Major General
Ricardo P. Flores
March 1, 1990January 11, 1991316 daysCorazon Aquino
34
Major General
Lisandro C. Abadia
January 11, 1991April 11, 199190 daysCorazon Aquino
35
Lieutenant General
Arturo T. Enrile
(1940–1998)
April 11, 1991April 15, 19943 years, 4 daysCorazon Aquino
36
Lieutenant General
Rómulo F. Yap
April 15, 1994February 20, 1995311 daysCorazon Aquino
Fidel V. Ramos
37
Lieutenant General
Orlando V. Soriano
February 20, 1995January 25, 1996339 daysFidel V. Ramos
38
Lieutenant General
Clemente P. Mariano
January 25, 1996December 31, 19971 year, 340 daysFidel V. Ramos
39
Lieutenant General
Angelo T. Reyes
December 31, 1997May 3, 19991 year, 123 daysFidel V. Ramos
Joseph Estrada
40
Lieutenant General
Voltaire T. Gazmin
(born 1944)
May 3, 1999October 22, 20001 year, 172 daysJoseph Estrada
41
Lieutenant General
Diomedio P. Villanueva
October 22, 2000March 17, 2001146 daysJoseph Estrada
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
42
Lieutenant General
Jaime S. De los Santos
March 17, 2001April 2, 20021 year, 16 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
43
Lieutenant General
Dionisio R. Santiago
April 2, 2002November 14, 2002226 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
44
Lieutenant General
Gregorio M. Camiling, Jr.
November 14, 2002January 6, 200353 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
45
Lieutenant General
Efren L. Abu
January 6, 2003November 3, 20041 year, 302 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
46
Lieutenant General
Generoso S. Senga
November 3, 2004August 17, 2005287 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
47
Lieutenant General
Hermogenes C. Esperon Jr.
August 17, 2005July 22, 2006339 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
48
Lieutenant General
Romeo P. Tolentino
July 22, 2006August 24, 20071 year, 33 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
49
Lieutenant General
Alexander B. Yano
August 24, 2007 [2]May 12, 2008262 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
50
Lieutenant General
Victor S. Ibrado
May 12, 2008 [3]May 4, 20091 year, 33 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
51
Lieutenant General
Delfin N. Bangit
May 4, 2009 [4]March 12, 2010312 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
52
Lieutenant General
Reynaldo B. Mapagu
March 12, 2010 [5]July 23, 2010133 daysGloria Macapagal Arroyo
53
Lieutenant General
Arturo B. Ortiz
(born 1955)
July 23, 2010 [6]November 10, 20111 year, 110 daysBenigno S. Aquino III
54
Lieutenant General
Emmanuel T. Bautista
(born 1961)
November 10, 2011 [7]January 22, 20131 year, 73 daysBenigno S. Aquino III
55
Lieutenant General
Noel A. Coballes
(born 1958)
January 22, 2013 [8]February 7, 20141 year, 16 daysBenigno S. Aquino III
56
Lieutenant General
Hernando Delfin Carlo A. Iriberri
(born 1961)
February 7, 2014 [9]July 15, 20151 year, 158 daysBenigno S. Aquino III
57
Lieutenant General
Eduardo Año
(born 1961)
July 15, 2015 [9]December 7, 20161 year, 145 daysBenigno S. Aquino III
Rodrigo Duterte
58
Lieutenant General
Glorioso Miranda
(born 1961)
December 7, 2016 [10]October 5, 2017302 daysRodrigo Duterte
59
Lieutenant General
Rolando Joselito D. Bautista
(born 1962)
October 5, 2017 [11]October 15, 20181 year, 10 daysRodrigo Duterte
60
Lieutenant General
Macairog S. Alberto
(born 1963)
October 15, 2018 [12][13][14][15]December 6, 20191 year, 52 daysRodrigo Duterte
61
Lieutenant General
Gilbert Gapay
(born 1965)
December 6, 2019 [16][17][18][19][20]August 3, 2020241 daysRodrigo Duterte

Chiefs of the Army

No. Portrait ChiefTook officeLeft officeTime in officePresidentRef
61
Lieutenant General
Gilbert Gapay
(born 1965)
June 19, 2020August 3, 202045 daysRodrigo Duterte[16][17]
[18][19][20]
62
Sobejana, CirilitoLieutenant General
Cirilito Sobejana
(born 1965)
August 4, 2020February 4, 2021185 daysRodrigo Duterte[21]
63
TBATBARodrigo Duterte

See also

References

  1. Mangosing, Frances (July 13, 2020). "PH military adopting new titles: Chief of staff now Joint Chiefs Chair". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
  2. Mananghaya, James (22 August 2007). "Yano named next Army chief". The Philippine Star. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  3. "New Philippine Army chief named". ABS-CBN News. 6 May 2008. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  4. Laude, Jaime; Mananghaya, James (15 April 2009). "Ibrado named AFP chief; Bangit gets Army". The Philippine Star. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  5. "Mapagu takes over Army chief". ABS-CBN News. 12 March 2010. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  6. "Noynoy names bemedalled Ortiz as new Army chief". GMA News. 20 July 2010. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  7. Glenda M. Gloria (7 November 2011). "Young general is new Army chief". Rappler. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  8. Frances Mangosing (22 January 2013). "Coballes is new Army chief at 'challenging and delicate' time". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  9. William Depasupil (7 February 2014). "Iriberri is new Army chief". The Manila Times. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  10. Frances Mangosing (9 December 2016). "Miranda named as acting Army chief". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  11. Carmela Fonbuena (4 October 2017). "Marawi general is next Army chief". Rappler. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  12. "AFP's top spy is new Army chief". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  13. "AFP welcomes Alberto as new PH Army commanding general". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  14. "Top military intelligence officer is next Army chief". CNN Philippines. 2018-10-11. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  15. "CGPA promoted to three star rank". Philippine Army Website. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  16. Ranada, Pia. "Southern Luzon commander is new Army chief". Rappler. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  17. "Ex-Solcom chief named new Philippine Army commander". GMA News. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  18. "Gapay takes over as new Army chief". GMA News. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  19. Gotinga, J. C. "New Army chief Gapay officially takes command of 'growing' force". Rappler. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  20. Rafer, PFC Ma Florence D. "New Army Commanding General assumes position". Philippine Army Website. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
  21. "Sobejana is new Army chief". Manila Bulletin. 30 July 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
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