Chris Bohjalian

Chris A. Bohjalian (Armenian: Քրիս Պոհճալեան), is an Armenian-American novelist and the author of 20 novels, including such bestsellers as Midwives (1997), The Sandcastle Girls (2012), The Guest Room (2016) and The Flight Attendant (2018). Bohjalian's work has been published in over 30 languages and three of his novels have been adapted into films. Bohjalian's The Flight Attendant has been adapted for a television drama starring Kaley Cuoco.[3][4]

Chris Bohjalian
Born (1962-08-12) August 12, 1962[1]
White Plains, New York
OccupationNovelist
Alma materAmherst College
GenreFiction
Notable awardsOprah Winfrey Book Club selection, 1998, for Midwives
SpouseVictoria Schaefer Blewer [2]

Biography

Chris Bohjalian graduated from Amherst College summa cum laude, where he was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa Society. In the mid-1980s, he worked as an account representative for J. Walter Thompson, an ad agency located in New York City.[2] Bohjalian moved with his wife, Victoria Blewer, to Lincoln, Vermont in 1988.[5][6]

In Lincoln, Bohjalian began writing weekly columns for the local newspaper and magazine about living in the small town, which had a population of about 975 residents.[7] The column ran in the Burlington Free Press from 1992 through 2015 and won a Best Lifestyle Column from the Vermont Press Association. Bohjalian has also written for such periodicals as Cosmopolitan, Reader's Digest, The New York Times, and the Boston Globe Sunday Magazine.[8]

Bohjalian's first novel, A Killing in the Real World, was released in 1988. His third novel, Past the Bleachers, was released in 1992 and was adapted to a Hallmark Channel television movie in 1995.[9]

In 1997, Bohjalian's fifth novel, Midwives, was released. The novel focuses on the rural Vermont midwife Sibyl Danforth, who becomes embroiled in a legal battle after one of her patients dies following an emergency Caesarean section. The novel was critically acclaimed and was selected by Oprah Winfrey as the October 1998 selection of Oprah's Book Club. It became a #1 New York Times and #1 USA Today bestseller.[10] In 2001, the novel was adapted into a Lifetime Movie Network television film starring Sissy Spacek in the lead role. Spacek said the Danforth character appealed to her because, "the heart of the story is my character's inner struggle with self-doubt, the solo road you travel when you have a secret".[11]

Later career

Bohjalian followed Midwives with the 1998 novel The Law of Similars, about a widower attorney suffering from nameless anxieties who starts dating a woman who practices alternative medicine. The novel was inspired by Bohjalian's real-life visit to a homeopath in an attempt to cure frequent colds he was catching from his daughter's day care center. Bohjalian said of the visit, "I don't think I imagined there was a novel in homeopathy, however, until I met the homeopath and she explained to me the protocols of healing. There was a poetry to the language that a patient doesn't hear when visiting a conventional doctor."[12] The protagonist, a father, is based in part on Bohjalian himself,[12] and his four-year-old daughter is based largely on Bohjalian's daughter, who was three when he was writing the book.[13] Liz Rosenberg of The New York Times said in her review, "Few writers can manipulate a plot with Bohjalian's grace and power." However, Rosenberg felt that the novel shared too many similarities with Midwives. Rosenberg argued that, "unlike its predecessor, it [The Law of Similars] fails to take advantage of Bohjalian's great gift for creating thoughtful fiction featuring characters in whom the reader sustains a lively interest."[14] Megan Harlan of The Boston Phoenix described the novel as "formulaic fiction" and said Bohjalian focused too much on creating a complex plot and not enough of complex characterizations.[15] The Law of Similars, like Midwives, made The New York Times bestsellers list.[16]

Bohjalian won the New England Book Award in 2002.

The Double Bind was a Barnes & Noble Recommends Selection in 2007 and debuted at #3 on the "New York Times" bestseller list.

In 2008, Bohjalian released Skeletons at the Feast, a love story set in the last six months of World War II in Poland and Germany. The novel was inspired by an unpublished diary written by German citizen Eva Henatsch between the years of 1920 to 1945. The diary was given to Bohjalian in 1998 by Henatsch's grandson Gerd Krahn, a friend of Bohjalian, who had a daughter in the same kindergarten class as Bohjalian's daughter. Bohjalian was particularly fascinated by Henatsch's account of her family's trek west ahead of the Soviet Army, but he was not inspired to write a novel from it until 2006, when he read Armageddon: The Battle for Germany, Max Hastings' history of the final years of World War II. Bohjalian was struck not only by how often Henatsch's story mirrored real-life experiences, but also the common "moments of idiosyncratic human connection" found in both. Skeletons at the Feast was considered a departure for Bohjalian because it was set outside of Vermont and set in a particular historical moment.[17] The novel was an enormous commercial and critical success: It was Bohjalian's fifth New York Times bestseller and was selected a "Best Book of the Year" by the Washington Post and the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. It was also an NBC Today Show "Top Ten" summer pick in 2008.

His 2009 novel, Secrets of Eden, was also a critical success, receiving starred reviews from three of the four trade journals (Booklist, Library Journal, and Publishers Weekly), as well as many newspapers and magazines. It debuted at # 6 on the New York Times and Publishers Weekly bestseller lists. It premiered as a Lifetime Television movie on February 4, 2012, starring John Stamos, Dorsa Giyahi and Anna Gunn. This was the third time one of Bohjalian's novels was adapted for a movie, following Past the Bleachers in 1995 and Midwives in 2001.

His thirteenth novel, The Night Strangers, was published in 2011. It's a ghost story which received excellent critical reviews and drew comparisons to the work of Nathaniel Hawthorne, Margaret Atwood, Alice Sebold, Stephen King, and Ira Levin. But the reader response was mixed, with some readers frustrated with the ending and Bohjalian's use of the second person for parts of the narration. The book won the New England Society Book Award for fiction in April 2012.

Bohjalian's The Sandcastle Girls (2012) is about the Armenian Genocide and its century-long denial by Turkey. The novel includes two stories folded into one: the story of Elizabeth Endicott and Armen Petrosian, lovers who meet in Syria during the genocide; and the story of Laura Petrosian, their granddaughter, who after a century tries to understand why they were silent about their youth, while her suburban existence is quite different from the violent setting in which her grandparents fell in love. USA Today proclaimed that Bohjalian makes "a near-century-old event come to life in a way that will make readers gasp with shock that such a terrible event — Turkey's determination to kill all the Armenians in their country — is such a small part of our knowledge of world history".[18] Oprah Winfrey chose it as a Book of the Week: "This rendering of one of history's greatest (and least known) tragedies is a nuanced, sophisticated portrayal of what it means not only to endure but also to insist on hope".[19]

Since then Bohjalian has written other New York Times bestsellers, including The Light in the Ruins (2013); Close Your Eyes, Hold Hands (2014); The Guest Room (2016); The Sleepwalker (2017); and The Flight Attendant (2018).

Bohjalian's books have been chosen as Best Books of the Year by the Washington Post, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, the Hartford Courant, the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, Publishers Weekly, Library Journal, Kirkus Reviews, Bookpage, and Salon.

On September 1, 2017, Bohjalian delivered a Vardanants Day Armenian Lecture at the Library of Congress.[20]

Writing style

Bohjalian novels often focus on a specific issue, such as homelessness, animal rights and environmentalism, and tend to be character-driven, revolving around complex and flawed protagonists and secondary characters. Bohjalian uses characteristics from his real life in his writings; in particular, many of his novels take place in fictional Vermont towns, and the names of real New Hampshire towns are often used throughout his stories. Bohjalian has said, "writers can talk with agonizing hubris about finding their voices, but for me, it was in Vermont that I discovered issues, things that matter to me."[5] His novels also tend to focus on ordinary people facing extraordinarily difficult situations resulting from unforeseen circumstances, often triggered by other parties.[17]

Personal life

Chris Bohjalian was born to an Armenian father and Swedish mother. His Armenian grandparents were survivors of the Armenian Genocide. On October 13, 1984, Bohjalian married Victoria Schaeffer Blewer during a ceremony at the Brick Presbyterian Church in New York City; his brother, Andrew Peter Bohjalian, served as his best man.[2] Chris and Victoria live in Vermont. Their daughter, Grace Experience, is an actress based in Manhattan.[12]

Published works

  • The Red Lotus (2020)
  • The Flight Attendant (2018)
  • The Sleepwalker (2017)
  • The Guest Room (2016)
  • Close Your Eyes, Hold Hands (2014)
  • The Light in the Ruins (2013)
  • The Sandcastle Girls (2012)
  • The Night Strangers (2011)
  • Secrets of Eden (2010)
  • Skeletons at the Feast (2008)
  • The Double Bind (2007)
  • Before You Know Kindness (2004)
  • Idyll Banter: Weekly Excursions to a Very Small Town (2003)
  • The Buffalo Soldier (2002)
  • Trans-Sister Radio (2000)
  • The Law of Similars (1999)
  • Midwives (1997)
  • Water Witches (1995)
  • Past the Bleachers (1992)
  • Hangman (1991)
  • A Killing in the Real World (1988)

References

  1. Contemporary Authors Online, Gale, 2009. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale, 2009. http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC. Document Number: H1000111689. Fee. Accessed 2009-11-24 via Fairfax County Public Library.
  2. "Miss Blewer Has Nuptials". The New York Times. 1984-10-14. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  3. Andreeva, Nellie (2019-07-01). "Kaley Cuoco To Star In 'The Flight Attendant' Drama Series Picked Up By WarnerMedia Streamer, Inks New Deal With Warner Bros. TV". Deadline. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  4. "Kaley Cuoco is working with Greg Berlanti on her first live-action show since 'Big Bang Theory'". EW.com. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  5. Shouldis, Victoria (2007-10-18). "Of cabs, classics and the Oprah embrace". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  6. Matsushita, Elaine (September 2, 2009). "The noose stays". Snooping with the Stars. Archived from the original on December 16, 2009. Retrieved 2009-11-24.
  7. "Idyll Banter by Chris Bohjalian". Random House. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  8. "Chris Bohjalian, author of Skeletons of the Feast". North Country Public Radio. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  9. Walker, Rebecca (1997-07-06). "Mysteries of birth, death most compelling we face". San Antonio Express-News. San Antonio, Texas. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  10. "Call from Oprah gives Vermont author new notoriety". Telegram & Gazette. 1999-02-12.
  11. Mills, Bart (2001-04-01). "Spacek Feels at Home in "Midwives"". Daily News (New York). Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  12. Bohjalian, Chris. "Chris Bojhalian: Behind the Book". Random House. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
  13. Vermette, Lisa Jackson (2003-03-06). "Author spotlight: A conversation with Chris Bohjalian". Hippo Press. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  14. Rosenberg, Liz (1999-03-14). "Like Cures Like". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  15. Harlan, Megan (1999-03-18). "Familiar formula: Oprah jackpot winner Chris Bohjalian delivers a disappointing follow-up". The Boston Phoenix. Archived from the original on 2008-07-05. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  16. "Author Chris Bohjalian Speaks on Reading, His "Skeletons at the Feast" and the Travails of Being on Book Tour". Catawba College. 2009-03-26. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  17. "Chris Bohjalian - An interview with author". BookBrowse. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  18. Chris Bohjalian's 'Sandcastle Girls' is shaped by history, USA Today, 07-16-12
  19. Book of the Week: The Sandcastle Girls, Oprah.com
  20. "Bohjalian to Deliver 21st Annual Vardanants Day Armenian Lecture at the Library of Congress". The Armenian Weekly. June 22, 2017. Retrieved October 11, 2017.
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