Cindy Blackman Santana

Born November 18, 1959 in Yellow Springs, Ohio, both her mother and grandmother were classical musicians and her uncle a vibist.[2] As a child, her mother took her to classical concerts.[3]

Blackman's introduction to the drums happened at the age of seven in her hometown of Yellow Springs, Ohio. At a pool party at a friend's house she saw a drum set and began playing them. "Just looking at them struck something in my core, and it was completely right from the second I saw them", says Blackman. "And then, when I hit them, it was like, wow, that's me.".[4] Soon after, Blackman began playing in the school band and persuaded her parents to get her toy drums.[4][5]

When Blackman was 11, she moved to Bristol, Connecticut[3] and studied at the Hartt School of Music in Hartford, Connecticut.[3] Blackman began to have an interest in jazz at age 13 after listening to Max Roach and got her first professional drum set at 14.[3][6]

Blackman moved to Boston to study at the Berklee College of Music with Alan Dawson, who had also taught Tony Williams—an inspiration for Blackman.[7] While she was at Berklee a friend recommended her for a gig with The Drifters[5] so Blackman left college after three semesters and moved to New York City in 1982.[2]

While in New York, Blackman worked as a performer[8] but also attended shows to listen to masters play.[5] Art Blakey became a significant influence.[9] "He really was like a father to me. I learned a lot just watching him. I asked him a lot of questions about the drums and music – and he answered all of them.", said Blackman.[9]

Cindy Blackman plays at the Iridium on December 9, 2007.

In 1984, Blackman was showcased on Ted Curson's "Jazz Stars of the Future" on WKCR-FM in New York.[2] In 1987, Blackman's first compositions appeared on Wallace Roney's Verses album.[2] In 1988 Blackman released Arcane on Muse Records, her debut as a bandleader.[2] Her band included Wallace Roney on trumpet, Kenny Garrett on alto saxophone, Joe Henderson on tenor saxophone, Buster Williams and Clarence Seay on bass, and Larry Willis on piano.[2]

Blackman performs with Kravitz in concert in Chile on March 9, 2005.

In 1993, Blackman had an opportunity to work with Lenny Kravitz. From New York, Blackman talked over the phone with Kravitz in Los Angeles, and played drums for him as he listened. Kravitz immediately asked Blackman to fly out to LA. She stayed for two weeks including shooting the video for Are You Gonna Go My Way.[5] She would go on to have an 18-year run as Kravitz's touring drummer.[10]

Blackman performing in Federation Square, Melbourne, May 2008

In the late 90s Blackman made her first recording with a working group and called the album Telepathy because of the tight communication in the band.[11] and recorded the instructional video Multiplicity.[12]

In 2004, Blackman took a break from touring with Lenny Kravitz to focus on her own music.[13]

In 2005 Blackman released Music for the New Millennium on her Sacred Sounds Label.[8] "We experiment – but it's never free. Everything is written out. I have charts for all the songs. We expand on what's there, and stretch harmonics and note choices".[8]

In September 2007, she made a tour of South America, teaching clinics in Argentina, Chile, and Brazil,[14] and on November 30, 2007, Blackman and her quartet performed at Art After 5 at the Philadelphia Art Museum.

In 2010 she released a first tribute album to her inspiration Tony Williams. Another Lifetime featured Mike Stern on guitar and organist Doug Carn following the line-up of the original Tony Williams Lifetime. As guest musicians appear Joe Lovano, Patrice Rushen and Vernon Reid. Reid is the lead guitarist on the second Williams tribute album Spectrum Road (2012), a collaboration between Blackman, Reid, John Medeski on organ and former bassist of Lifetime and Cream Jack Bruce. Bruce also sings on three tracks of the album and Blackman lend her voice to "Where", originally written by (then Lifetime guitarist) John McLaughlin and sung by Williams (Emergency!, 1969), which already appeared on Another Lifetime in an instrumental version. She appeared at the 2011 Montreux festival, Switzerland, playing drums for husband Carlos's one off reunion with John McLaughlin, after which she helped mix the sound for the video.

In 2020 she released a 17 track album titled Give the Drummer Some. On this album she sings on 11 of the tracks. The album includes performances by John McLaughlin, Matt Garrison, Vernon Reid, Kirk Hammett, Bill Ortiz, and Neal Evans[10]

Cindy Blackman performs at Sesc Pompéia on August 1, 2007.

On July 9, 2010, Carlos Santana proposed to Blackman on stage during a concert at Tinley Park, Illinois.[15] Blackman is Santana's touring drummer; he proposed immediately after her drum solo. They were married on Maui, Hawaii on December 19, 2010.[16]

Blackman attended a Baptist church during her teenage years, but became a follower of the Baháʼí Faith at the age of 18; she also started studying Kabbalah in the 2000s.[17] Blackman cultivates spirituality in her musicianship.[17] "I believe that music is so sacred that once you're playing music you are doing the work of prayer, whether you're conscious of it or not, because you have a focused intent", says Blackman.[17]

Blackman is a rarity as a female jazz percussionist.[17] "In the past, there were a lot of stigmas attached to women playing certain instruments", Blackman says. "Any woman, or anyone facing race prejudice, weight prejudice, hair prejudice ... if you let somebody stop you because of their opinions, then the only thing you're doing is hurting yourself. I don't want to give somebody that power over me."[17]

• Trio + Two with Santi Debriano, David Fiuczynski plus Greg Osby and Jerry Gonzalez (Free Lance, 1991)
• Arcane with Wallace Roney, Joe Henderson, Kenny Garrett, Larry Willis, Buster Williams, Clarence Seay (Muse, 1987)
• Code Red with Steve Coleman, Wallace Roney, Kenny Barron, Lonnie Plaxico (Muse, 1990 [1992])
• Telepathy with Antoine Roney, Jacky Terrasson, Clarence Seay (Muse, 1992 [1994])
• The Oracle with Gary Bartz, Kenny Barron, Ron Carter (Muse, 1996)
• Black Night – Deep Purple Tribute According to New York with TM Stevens, Stevie Salas, Corey Glover, Richie Kotzen (Revolver, 1997)
• In the Now with Ravi Coltrane, Jacky Terrasson, Ron Carter (HighNote, 1998)
• Works on Canvas with J. D. Allen III (tenor sax), Carlton Holmes (keyboards), George Mitchell (bass) (HighNote, 1999)
• A Lil' Somethin' Somethin' – The Best of the Muse Years (compilation, 32 Jazz, 2000)
• Someday with J. D. Allen III, Carlton Holmes, George Mitchell (HighNote, 2001)
• The Soul Sessions by Joss Stone
• Music for the New Millennium with J. D. Allen III, Carlton Holmes, George Mitchell (Sacred Sound, 2005)
• Another Lifetime with Mike Stern and Doug Carn featuring guests Joe Lovano, Vernon Reid, Patrice Rushen, Benny Rietveld and David Santos (4 Q, 2010)
• Organ Monk with Greg Lewis and Ron Jackson (Greg Lewis Music, 2010)
• Spectrum Road with Jack Bruce, Vernon Reid and John Medeski (Palmetto, 2012)
• Power of Peace with Carlos Santana, The Isley Brothers (Sony Legacy, 2017)
• Give The Drummer Some (Present Future LLC, 2020)

With Wallace Roney

• Intuition (Muse, 1988)
• The Standard Bearer (Muse, 1989)
• Obsession (Muse, 1990)

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cindy Blackman.

• Official website