Clathria (Clathria)

Clathria (Clathria)
	Clathria prolifera
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Porifera
Class:	Demospongiae
Order:	Poecilosclerida
Family:	Microcionidae
Genus:	Clathria
Subgenus:	Clathria; Schmidt, 1862[1]
Type species
	Clathria compressa; Schmidt, 1862
Species
	see text
Synonyms
	List Allocia Hallmann, 1920; Antherochalina Lendenfeld, 1887; Dictyociona Topsent, 1913; Labacea de Laubenfels, 1936; Ligrota de Laubenfels, 1936; Litaspongia de Laubenfels, 1954; Marleyia Burton, 1931; Pitalia Gray, 1867; Ramoses de Laubenfels, 1936; Thalyseurypon de Laubenfels, 1936;

Clathria (Clathria) is a subgenus of demosponge in the family Microcionidae.[2]

Species

Species in the subgenus include (130):[2]

Clathria (Clathria) acanthostyli (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria (Clathria) acanthotoxa (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Clathria) angulifera Dendy, 1896
Clathria (Clathria) anthoides Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) antyaja (Burton & Rao, 1932)
Clathria (Clathria) arbuscula (Row, 1911)
Clathria (Clathria) arcifera (Schmidt, 1868)
Clathria (Clathria) arcuophora Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Clathria) arroyoi Uriz, 1984
Clathria (Clathria) asodes (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Clathria) axociona Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) barleei (Bowerbank, 1866)
Clathria (Clathria) basilana Lévi, 1961
Clathria (Clathria) bergquistae Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
Clathria (Clathria) biclathrata Hooper in Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Clathria) borealis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) bulbosa Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) burtoni Cuartas, 1995
Clathria (Clathria) caelata Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) calopora Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Clathria) calypso Boury-Esnault, 1973
Clathria (Clathria) carteri Topsent, 1889
Clathria (Clathria) chelifera (Hentschel, 1911)
Clathria (Clathria) compressa Schmidt, 1862
Clathria (Clathria) conectens (Hallmann, 1912)
Clathria (Clathria) conica Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) contorta (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Clathria) coralloides (Scopoli, 1772)
Clathria (Clathria) crassa (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Clathria (Clathria) dayi Lévi, 1963, the broad-bladed tree sponge
Clathria (Clathria) decumbens Ridley, 1884
Clathria (Clathria) depressa Sarà & Melone, 1966
Clathria (Clathria) discreta (Thiele, 1905)
Clathria (Clathria) echinonematissima (Carter, 1887)
Clathria (Clathria) elastica Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) elegans Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Clathria) faviformis Lehnert & van Soest, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) foliacea Topsent, 1889
Clathria (Clathria) foliascens Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971
Clathria (Clathria) frondiculata (Schmidt, 1864)
Clathria (Clathria) gageoensis Kim & Sim, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) gombawuiensis Kim & Sim, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) gomezae Van Soest, 2017
Clathria (Clathria) gorgonioides (Dendy, 1916)
Clathria (Clathria) hexagonopora Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) hispidula (Ridley, 1884)
Clathria (Clathria) hjorti (Arnesen, 1920)
Clathria (Clathria) hongdoensis Kim & Sim, 2006
Clathria (Clathria) horrida (Row, 1911)
Clathria (Clathria) ieoensis Kang & Kim, 2018
Clathria (Clathria) inanchorata Ridley & Dendy, 1886
Clathria (Clathria) indica Dendy, 1889
Clathria (Clathria) inhacensis Thomas, 1979
Clathria (Clathria) intermedia Kirk, 1911
Clathria (Clathria) irregularis (Burton, 1931)
Clathria (Clathria) juncea Burton, 1931
Clathria (Clathria) koreana Sim & Lee, 1998
Clathria (Clathria) kylista Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) laevigata Lambe, 1893
Clathria (Clathria) lipochela Burton, 1932
Clathria (Clathria) lissosclera Bergquist & Fromont, 1988
Clathria (Clathria) lobata Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Clathria) macroisochela Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) maeandrina Ridley, 1884
Clathria (Clathria) marissuperi Pulitzer-Finali, 1983
Clathria (Clathria) menoui Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) meyeri (Bowerbank, 1877)
Clathria (Clathria) microchela (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Clathria) microxa Desqueyroux, 1972
Clathria (Clathria) mortenseni (Brøndsted, 1924)
Clathria (Clathria) mosulpia Sim & Byeon, 1989
Clathria (Clathria) multiformis Samaai, Pillay & Janson, 2019
Clathria (Clathria) multipes Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) murphyi Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) nicoleae Vieira de Barros, Santos & Pinheiro, 2013
Clathria (Clathria) noarlungae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) obliqua (George & Wilson, 1919)
Clathria (Clathria) oculata Burton, 1933
Clathria (Clathria) omegiensis Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) oxyphila (Hallmann, 1912)
Clathria (Clathria) pachystyla Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) papillosa Thiele, 1905
Clathria (Clathria) partita Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) parva Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) paucispicula (Burton, 1932)
Clathria (Clathria) pauper Brøndsted, 1927
Clathria (Clathria) pellicula Whitelegge, 1897
Clathria (Clathria) perforata (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Clathria (Clathria) piniformis (Carter, 1885)
Clathria (Clathria) plurityla Pulitzer-Finali, 1983
Clathria (Clathria) priestleyae Goodwin, Berman & Hendry, 2019
Clathria (Clathria) productitoxa (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria (Clathria) prolifera (Ellis & Solander, 1786), the red beard sponge
Clathria (Clathria) pyramidalis (Brøndsted, 1924)
Clathria (Clathria) ramsayiensis Samaai, Pillay & Janson, 2019
Clathria (Clathria) ramus Kang & Kim, 2018
Clathria (Clathria) raphanus (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Clathria) rectangulosa Schmidt, 1870
Clathria (Clathria) rhaphidotoxa Stephens, 1915
Clathria (Clathria) rubens (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Clathria (Clathria) sarai Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) saraspinifera Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) sartaginula (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Clathria) shirahama Tanita, 1977
Clathria (Clathria) sohuksanensis Kim & Sim, 2006
Clathria (Clathria) spinispicula Tanita, 1968
Clathria (Clathria) spongodes Dendy, 1922
Clathria (Clathria) squalorum Wiedenmayer in Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Clathria) striata Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Clathria) stromnessa Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
Clathria (Clathria) terraenovae Dendy, 1924
Clathria (Clathria) tortuosa Uriz, 1988
Clathria (Clathria) toxipraedita Topsent, 1913
Clathria (Clathria) toxistricta Topsent, 1925
Clathria (Clathria) toxistyla (Sarà, 1959)
Clathria (Clathria) toxivaria (Sarà, 1959)
Clathria (Clathria) transiens Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) typica sensu Kirkpatrick, 1903
Clathria (Clathria) ulmus Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Clathria) unica Cuartas, 1992
Clathria (Clathria) vasiformis (de Laubenfels, 1953)
Clathria (Clathria) whiteleggii Dendy, 1922
Clathria (Clathria) wilsoni Wiedenmayer, 1989
Clathria (Clathria) zoanthifera Lévi, 1963

References

Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7
Clathria (Clathria) at World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (accessed 15 August 2016)

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[1] Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7

[WoRMS-2] Clathria (Clathria) at World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (accessed 15 August 2016)