Cocking, West Sussex

Cocking is a village, parish[3] and civil parish in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. The village is about three miles (5 km) south of Midhurst on the main A286 road to Chichester.

Cocking

Cocking village centre
Cocking
Location within West Sussex
Area10.16 km2 (3.92 sq mi) [1]
Population420 2011 Census[2]
• Density45/km2 (120/sq mi)
OS grid referenceSU878176
• London47 miles (76 km) NE
Civil parish
  • Cocking
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townMIDHURST
Postcode districtGU29
Dialling code01730
PoliceSussex
FireWest Sussex
AmbulanceSouth East Coast
UK Parliament
Websitehttp://www.cocking.org/

In the 2001 census there were 190 households in the civil parish with a total population of 459 of whom 223 were economically active.[1] In 2011, the population was 420.[4]

History and notable buildings

Cocking (Cochinges) was listed in the Domesday Book (1086) in the ancient hundred of Easebourne as having 32 households: 18 cottagers, eight smallholders and six slaves; with ploughing land, five mills and a church, it had a value to the lord of the manor of £15.[5]

The 11th century[6] Anglican parish church had no known dedication until 2007 when it was dedicated to St. Catherine of Siena.[7] There was a Congregational Chapel in Crypt Lane, founded in 1806 and rebuilt in 1907, which is now closed.[8]

In the centre of the village, on the corner of Mill Lane, stands the old school, now a private residence. This was built in 1870 to the designs of architects Richard Carpenter and William Slater. The school has Gothic-style windows and door arches, is faced in flint with a red tiled roof and decorative barge-boards to the gables. The former schoolmaster's house has a distinctive chimney-stack with four outlets.[9]

To the south of the village are the remains of Cocking Lime Works, abandoned in 1999, and the associated chalk pit,[10] while to the north are a few traces of the Chorley Iron Foundry, which cast the waterwheels now at the Weald and Downland Open Air Museum[11] and at the Coultershaw Beam Pump.[12]

There still remain in the village some houses of 17th century origin. In 1931 the population of the village was 431.[13]

There was a Richard Cobden pub in Cocking which closed and became a private residence in the 20th century.[14][15] Richard Cobden lived in nearby Heyshott.[16]

Transport

A railway once used to serve the area at Cocking Station, on the Chichester to Midhurst line opened in 1880, but was completely closed from 1953. The village is on the Stagecoach South No.60 bus route which runs from Midhurst to Chichester.

Today

A number of buildings in the village belong to the Cowdray Estate, distinguished by their external woodwork painted yellow.[17]

The remaining village pub, formerly The Blue Bell, became a restaurant with accommodation called The Bluebell Inn, and stands on the corner of Bell Lane.

Cocking is on the South Downs Way long-distance footpath.[18]

References
  1. "2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish" (PDF). West Sussex County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 26 April 2009.
  2. "Civil parish population 2011". Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  3. "GENUKI: Cocking". Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  4. "Civil parish population 2011". Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  5. "Open Domesday: Cocking". Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  6. Historic England (1 February 1996). "Cocking Church (1026062)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 12 May 2013.
  7. "Ancient church is given a name - after 900 years". Chichester Observer. 11 April 2007. Retrieved 12 May 2013.
  8. "GENUKI: Cocking Congregational Chapel". Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  9. Lewis, Roland (2007). What The Victorians Did For Sussex. Snake River Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-1906022044.
  10. Martin, Ron (2003). "Cocking Lime Works" (PDF). Sussex Industrial History. Sussex Industrial Archaeology Society.
  11. "Watermill from Lurgashall". The Buildings. Weald and Downland Open Air Museum. Archived from the original on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
  12. "Coultershaw Beam Pump". Sussex Mills Group. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
  13. "British History Online: Cocking". Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  14. "Gravelroots: Old photographs of Cocking". Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  15. Rothwell, David (2006). Dictionary of Pub Names. Wordsworth Reference Series. p. 325.
  16. "British Listed Buildings: Dunford House". Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  17. "Midhurst Tourist Guide: Cowdray Park". Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  18. "The South Downs Way: Amberley to Cocking". Retrieved 28 January 2014.
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