Comparison of the Benelux countries
This article is a comparison of the Benelux countries.
Geography
Country | Area (km²) | Land area (km²) | Water area (km²) |
---|---|---|---|
Belgium [1] | 30,528[1] | 30,278[1] | 250[1] |
Netherlands[2] | 41,543 [2] | 33,893 [2] | 7,650[2] |
Luxembourg[3] | 2,586[3] | 2,586 [3] | 0[3] |
Politics
Government
Country | Political systems | Power source | Power structure |
---|---|---|---|
Belgium [1] | Parliamentary system | Constitutional monarchy | Federal state |
Netherlands [2] | Parliamentary system | Unitary state | |
Luxembourg[3] | Parliamentary system | ||
Aruba[4] | Parliamentary system | ||
Curaçao[5] | Parliamentary system | ||
Sint Maarten[6] | Parliamentary system |
International organisation membership
Country | Council of Europe | Benelux Union | ECHR | European Union | NATO | OECDa | United Nations | WTO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | 5 May 1949 | Yes | Yes | 1958 | 4 April 1949 | 13 September 1961 | 27 December 1945 | Yes |
Netherlands | 5 May 1949 | Yes | Yes | 1958 | 4 April 1949 | 13 September 1961 | 10 December 1945 | Yes |
Luxembourg | 5 May 1949 | Yes | Yes | 1958 | 4 April 1949 | 7 December 1961 | 24 October 1945 | Yes |
a Luxembourg, Netherlands and Belgium were among the founders of the predecessor of the OECD, the OEEC, in 1948
Economy
Country | GDP total (PPP) | GDP per capita (PPP) | GDP total (nominal) | GDP per capita (nominal) | Gini | HDI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | $494.620 billion | $43,629 | $458.651 billion | $40,456 | 26.3 | 0.890 |
Netherlands | $856.265 billion | $50,339 | $762.521 billion | $44,828 | 26.2 | 0.92 |
Luxembourg | $58.234 billion | $100,991 | $60.176 billion | $104,359 | 28.7 | 0.892 |
Demographics
Country | Population | Density (per km²) | Immigration (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Belgium | 11,250,585 | 363.6 | 2.9 |
Netherlands | 17,000,059 | 407.8 | 11.1 |
Luxembourg | 562,958 | 194.1 | 44.5 |
Telecommunication
Country | Internet TLD | ISO 3166 code | Calling code |
---|---|---|---|
Belgium | .be | BE | +32 |
Netherlands | .nl, .bq | NL | +31, +599 |
Luxembourg | .lu | LU | +352 |
References
- "Europe :: Belgium". CIA The World Factbook.
- "Europe :: Netherlands". CIA The World Factbook.
- "Europe :: Luxembourg". CIA The World Factbook.
- "Central America and Caribbean :: Aruba". CIA The World Factbook.
- "Central America and Caribbean :: Curacao". CIA The World Factbook.
- "Central America and Caribbean :: Sint Maarten". CIA The World Factbook.
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