David McCallum

David Keith McCallum Jr. (born 19 September 1933) is a British actor and musician. He first gained recognition in the 1960s for playing secret agent Illya Kuryakin in the television series The Man from U.N.C.L.E.. In recent years, McCallum has gained renewed international recognition and popularity for his role as NCIS medical examiner Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard in the American television series NCIS.

David McCallum
McCallum at the 8th Annual Marine Corps Historic Half (MCHH) in Fredericksburg, Virginia on 17 May 2015
Born
David Keith McCallum Jr.

(1933-09-19) 19 September 1933
Alma materRoyal Academy of Dramatic Art
OccupationActor, musician
Years active1947–present
Known for
Spouse(s)
    (m. 1957; div. 1967)
      Katherine Carpenter
      (m. 1967)
      Children5, including Val McCallum
      Parent(s)David McCallum Sr.
      Dorothy Dorman

      Early life

      McCallum was born September 19, 1933, in Maryhill, Glasgow, the second of two sons of orchestral violinist David McCallum Sr. and Dorothy (née Dorman), a cellist. When he was three, his family moved to London for his father to play as concertmaster in the London Philharmonic Orchestra. Early in the Second World War, he was evacuated back to Scotland, where he lived with his mother at Gartocharn by Loch Lomond.

      McCallum won a scholarship to University College School, a boys' independent school in Hampstead, London, where, encouraged by his parents to prepare for a career in music, he played the oboe. In 1946 he began doing boy voices for the BBC radio repertory company. Also involved in local amateur drama, at age 17, he appeared as Oberon in an open-air production of A Midsummer Night's Dream with the Play and Pageant Union. He left school at age 18 and was conscripted for National Service. He joined the British Army's 3rd Battalion the Middlesex Regiment, which was seconded to the Royal West African Frontier Force.[1] In March 1954 he was promoted to lieutenant.[2] After leaving the army he attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (also in London), where Joan Collins was a classmate.

      Career

      In 1951, McCallum became assistant stage manager of the Glyndebourne Opera Company. He began his acting career doing boy voices for BBC Radio in 1947 and began taking bit parts in British films from the late 1950s. His first acting role was in Whom the Gods Love, Die Young playing a doomed royal.[3] A James Dean-themed photograph of McCallum caught the attention of the Rank Organisation, who signed him in 1956.[4] However, in an interview with Alan Titchmarsh broadcast on 3 November 2010, McCallum stated that he had actually held his Equity card since 1946.[5]

      Early roles included a juvenile delinquent in Violent Playground (1957), an outlaw in Robbery Under Arms, (1957) and as junior RMS Titanic radio operator Harold Bride in A Night to Remember (1958). His first American film was Freud: The Secret Passion (1962),[6] directed by John Huston, which was shortly followed by a role in Peter Ustinov's Billy Budd. McCallum played Lt Cdr Eric Ashley-Pitt (a.k.a., "Dispersal") in The Great Escape, which was released in 1963. He took the role of Judas Iscariot in 1965's The Greatest Story Ever Told. Other television roles included two appearances on The Outer Limits and a guest appearance on Perry Mason in 1964 as defendant Phillipe Bertain in "The Case of the Fifty Millionth Frenchman".

      The Man from U.N.C.L.E.

      McCallum as Illya Kuryakin

      The Man from U.N.C.L.E., intended as a vehicle for Robert Vaughn, made McCallum into a sex symbol, his Beatle-style blond haircut providing a trendy contrast to Vaughn's clean-cut appearance. McCallum's role as the mysterious Russian agent Illya Kuryakin was originally conceived as a peripheral one. McCallum, however, took the opportunity to construct a complex character whose appeal rested largely in what was shadowy and enigmatic about him.[4] Kuryakin's popularity with the audience and Vaughn's and McCallum's on-screen chemistry were quickly recognized by the producers, and McCallum was elevated to co-star status.

      Although the show aired at the height of the Cold War, McCallum's Russian alter ego became a pop culture phenomenon. The actor was inundated with fan letters, and a Beatles-like frenzy followed him everywhere he went.[4] While playing Kuryakin, McCallum received more fan mail than any other actor in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's history, including such popular MGM stars as Clark Gable and Elvis Presley.[7] Hero worship even led to a record, "Love Ya, Illya", performed by Alma Cogan under the name Angela and the Fans, which was a pirate radio hit in Britain in 1966. A 1990s rock-rap group from Argentina named itself Illya Kuryaki and the Valderramas in honour of The Man From U.N.C.L.E. character.

      McCallum received two Emmy Award nominations in the course of the show's four-year run (1964–68) for playing the intellectual and introvert secret agent.[4]

      McCallum and Vaughn reprised their roles of Kuryakin and Solo in a 1983 TV film, Return of the Man from U.N.C.L.E.. In 1986 McCallum reunited with Robert Vaughn again in an episode of The A-Team entitled "The Say U.N.C.L.E. Affair", complete with "chapter titles", the word "affair" in the title, the phrase "Open Channel D", and similar scene transitions.

      In an interview for a retrospective television special, McCallum recounted a visit to the White House during which, while he was being escorted to meet the U.S. president, a Secret Service agent told him, "You're the reason I got this job."[8]

      After The Man from U.N.C.L.E.

      McCallum in 1969

      McCallum never quite repeated the popular success he had gained as Kuryakin until NCIS, though he did become a familiar face on British television in such shows as Colditz (1972–74), Kidnapped (1978), and ITV's science-fiction series Sapphire & Steel (1979–82) opposite Joanna Lumley. In 1975 he played the title character in a short-lived U.S. version of The Invisible Man.

      McCallum appeared on stage in Australia in Run for Your Wife (1987–88), and the production toured the country. Other members of the cast were Jack Smethurst, Eric Sykes and Katy Manning.

      McCallum played supporting parts in a number of feature films, although he played the title role in the 1968 thriller, Sol Madrid.

      McCallum starred with Diana Rigg in the 1989 TV miniseries Mother Love. In 1991 and 1992 McCallum played gambler John Grey, one of the principal characters in the television series Trainer. He appeared as a British double agent in a 1989 episode of Murder, She Wrote. In the 1990s McCallum guest-starred in two U.S. television series. In season 1 of seaQuest DSV, he appeared as the law-enforcement officer Frank Cobb of the fictional Broken Ridge of the Ausland Confederation, an underwater mining camp off the coast of Australia by the Great Barrier Reef; he also had a guest-star role in one episode of Babylon 5.

      In 1994, McCallum narrated the acclaimed documentaries Titanic: The Complete Story for A&E Networks. This was the second project about the Titanic on which he had worked: the first was the 1958 film A Night to Remember, in which he had had a small role.

      In the same year McCallum hosted and narrated the TV special Ancient Prophecies. This special, which was followed soon after by three others, told of people and places historically associated with foretelling the end of the world and the beginnings of new eras for mankind.

      NCIS

      McCallum in October 2012

      Since 2003 McCallum has starred in the CBS television series NCIS as Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard, the team's chief medical examiner and one of the show's most popular characters. In Season 2 Episode 13 "The Meat Puzzle", NCIS Special Agent Caitlin Todd (Sasha Alexander) asks Special Agent Leroy Jethro Gibbs (Mark Harmon), "What did Ducky look like when he was younger?" and Gibbs replies, "Illya Kuryakin".[9]

      According to the behind-the-scenes feature on the 2006 DVD of NCIS season 1, McCallum became an expert in forensics to play Mallard, including attending medical examiner conventions. In the feature, Donald P. Bellisario says that McCallum's knowledge became so vast that at the time of the interview he was considering making him a technical adviser on the show.

      McCallum appeared at the 21st Annual James Earl Ash Lecture, held 19 May 2005 at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, an evening for honouring America's service members. His lecture, "Reel to Real Forensics", with Cmdr. Craig T. Mallak, U.S. Armed Forces medical examiner, featured a presentation comparing the real-life work of the Armed Forces Medical Examiner staff with that of the fictional naval investigators appearing on NCIS.[10]

      In late April 2012 it was announced that McCallum had reached agreement on a two-year contract extension with CBS-TV. The move meant that he would remain an NCIS regular past his eightieth birthday.[11] In May 2014 he signed another two-year contract.[12] He has since signed extensions in 2016,[13] beginning a limited schedule in 2017 and renewing the same for seasons 15, 16 & 17 - each one separately.[14]

      Music

      In the 1960s, McCallum recorded four albums for Capitol Records with music producer David Axelrod: Music...A Part of Me (Capitol ST 2432, 1966), Music...A Bit More of Me (Capitol ST 2498, 1966), Music...It's Happening Now! (Capitol ST 2651, 1967), and McCallum (Capitol ST 2748, 1968). The best known of his pieces today is "The Edge", which was sampled by Dr. Dre as the intro and riff to the track "The Next Episode", "M.I.A" by Missin' Linx, and "No Regrets" by Masta Ace. McCallum's version of "The Edge" appears on the soundtrack to the 2017 film Baby Driver.

      McCallum did not sing on these records, as many television stars of the 1960s did when offered recording contracts. As a classically trained musician, he conceived a blend of oboe, English horn and strings with guitar and drums, and presented instrumental interpretations of hits of the day. The official arranger on the albums was H. B. Barnum. However, McCallum conducted, and contributed several original compositions of his own, over the course of four LPs. The first two, Music...A Part of Me and Music...A Bit More of Me, have been issued together on CD on the Zonophone label. On Open Channel D, McCallum did sing on the first four tracks, "Communication", "House on Breckenridge Lane", "In the Garden, Under the Tree" (the theme song from the film Three Bites of the Apple) and "My Carousel". The music tracks are the same as the Zonophone CD. This CD was released on the Rev-Ola label. The single release of "Communication" reached No. 32 in the UK Singles Chart in April 1966.[15]

      In the Man from U.N.C.L.E. episode "The Discotheque Affair", McCallum plays the double bass as part of a band in a night club. He also played guitar and sang his own composition, "Trouble," with Nancy Sinatra on "The Take Me to Your Leader Affair," and played several instruments in "The Off-Broadway Affair".

      In the 1970s, McCallum also recorded three H. P. Lovecraft tales for Caedmon Records, an imprint of August Derleth's Arkham House publishing venture: "The Rats in the Walls" (TC 1347, 1973); "The Dunwich Horror" ("slightly abridged"; TC 1467, 1976); and "The Haunter of the Dark" (TC 1617, 1979).

      Fiction

      In 2016, McCallum published a crime novel entitled Once a Crooked Man. The narrative is set in New York and London and centres on a young actor who tries to foil a murder.[16] McCallum has stated that a second novel is in progress.[17]

      Personal life

      On 11 May 1957, McCallum married actress Jill Ireland in London. The couple had met during production of the film Hell Drivers. The marriage lasted 10 years. After leaving McCallum, Ireland married Charles Bronson, whom McCallum had introduced to her while McCallum and Bronson were filming The Great Escape (1963). McCallum and Ireland had three sons: Paul, Jason and Valentine (Val). Jason, who was adopted, died from an accidental drug overdose in 1989.[18] Val McCallum is a guitar player, playing with Jackson Browne most recently in 2014 and is a member of the faux country band, Jackshit.[19][20]

      In 1967, McCallum married Katherine Carpenter. They have a son, Peter, and a daughter, Sophie. McCallum and his wife are active in charitable organisations that support the United States Marine Corps: Katherine's father was a Marine who served in the Battle of Iwo Jima and her brother was killed in the Vietnam War. On 27 August 1999, McCallum was naturalized as a United States citizen.[21] McCallum has six grandchildren. He was friends with Tibor Rubin.[18][22]

      Filmography

      Film

      Year Title Role Notes
      1957 Ill Met By Moonlight Sailor
      These Dangerous Years Also known as Dangerous Youth
      Robbery Under Arms Jim Marston British Crime film
      Hell Drivers Jimmy Yately Directed by Cy Endfield
      The Secret Place Mike Wilson Directorial debut of Clive Donner
      1958 A Night to Remember Harold Bride Iconic British drama about the sinking of RMS Titanic
      Violent Playground Johnnie Murphy Directed by Basil Dearden
      1961 The Long and the Short and the Tall Private Samuel "Sammy" Whitaker Released as Jungle Fighters in the US and Canada
      Jungle Street Terry Collins Later retitled Jungle Street Girls
      1962 Freud: The Secret Passion Carl von Schlossen Also known as Freud
      Billy Budd Steven Wyatt A CinemaScope film produced, directed, and co-written by Peter Ustinov
      1963 The Great Escape Lt. Cmdr. Eric Ashley-Pitt, "Dispersal" Based on an escape by British and Commonwealth prisoners of war from a German POW camp during the Second World War
      1964 To Trap a Spy Illya Kuryakin A Man from U.N.C.L.E. film
      1965 The Spy with My Face
      The Greatest Story Ever Told Judas Iscariot Retelling of the story of Jesus, from the Nativity through the Resurrection
      1966 One Spy Too Many Illya Kuryakin A Man from U.N.C.L.E. film
      The Spy in the Green Hat
      Around the World Under the Sea Dr. Philip Volker
      The Big T.N.T. Show Master of Ceremonies, conducting the orchestra "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" (instrumental)
      One of Our Spies Is Missing Illya Kuryakin A Man from U.N.C.L.E. film
      1967 The Karate Killers
      Three Bites of the Apple Stanley Thrumm
      1968 The Helicopter Spies Illya Kuryakin A Man from U.N.C.L.E. film
      Sol Madrid Sol Madrid Released in the UK as The Heroin Gang
      How to Steal the World Illya Kuryakin A Man From U.N.C.L.E. film
      1969 Mosquito Squadron Squadron Leader Quint Monroe, RCAF British war film
      The Ravine Sergeant Stephen Holmann Italian-Yugoslav-American war film
      Rascal Ice Cream Man
      1972 She Waits Mark Wilson Horror film
      1972 Night of the Lepus Police Officer
      1975 The Kingfisher Caper Benedict Van Der Byl Released as Diamond Hunters in South Africa and as Diamond Lust on video
      1976 Dogs Harlan Thompson
      1977 King Solomon's Treasure Sir Henry Curtis British-Canadian low-budget film based on the novel King Solomon's Mines
      1980 The Watcher in the Woods Paul Curtis
      1985 Terminal Choice Dr. Giles Dodson
      1986 The Wind John Released in 1987 in the USA
      1990 The Haunting of Morella Gideon Set in colonial America
      1991 Hear My Song Jim Abbott
      1993 Fatal Inheritance Brandon Murphy
      1993 Dirty Weekend Reggie Based on the novel of the same name by Helen Zahavi
      1994 Healer The Jackal
      1999 Cherry Mammy
      2008 Batman: Gotham Knight Alfred Pennyworth (voice) Direct-to-video
      2009 Wonder Woman Zeus (voice)
      2014 Son of Batman Alfred Pennyworth (voice)
      2015 Batman vs. Robin

      Television

      Year Title Role Notes
      1959 Anouilh's Antigone Haemon
      1961 Sir Francis Drake Lord Oakshott Episode: "The English Dragon" (S 1:Ep 6)
      1963 The Outer Limits Gwyllm Griffiths Episode: "The Sixth Finger" (S 1:Ep 5)
      1964 The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters Prophet Episode: "The Day Of The Search" (S 1:Ep 18)
      Perry Mason Phillipe Bertain Episode: "The Case of the Fifty-Millionth Frenchman" (S 7:Ep 19)
      The Great Adventure Captain Hanning Episodes:
      • "Kentucky's Bloody Ground" (S 1:Ep 23)
      • "The Siege of Boonesborough" (S 1:Ep 24)
      The Outer Limits Tone Hobart Episode: "The Forms of Things Unknown" (S 1:Ep 32)
      Profiles in Courage John Adams Episode: "John Adams" (S 1:Ep 7)
      1964–1968 The Man from U.N.C.L.E. Illya Kuryakin Main cast
      1965 Hullabaloo Host
      • Credited as Dave McCallum
      • Episode: "Show 21" (S 2:Ep 21)
      1966 Please Don't Eat the Daisies Illya Kuryakin Episode: "Say U.N.C.L.E." (S 1:Ep 18)
      1969 Hallmark Hall of Fame Hamilton Cade Episode: "Teacher, Teacher" (S 18:Ep 3)
      Hallmark Hall of Fame Kenneth Canfield Episode: "The File On Devlin" (S 19:Ep 1)
      1970 Hauser's Memory Hillel Mondoro
      1971 Night Gallery Dr. Joel Winter Episode: "The Phantom Farmhouse" (S 2:Ep 16)
      1971 The Man and the City Guest Episode: "Pipe Me A Loving Tune" (S 1:Ep 12)
      1972–1974 Colditz Simon Carter Main cast
      1973 Frankenstein: The True Story Dr. Henry Clerval Made for TV film
      The Six Million Dollar Man Alexi Kaslov Episode: "Wine, Women and War" (S 1:Ep 3)
      1975–1976 The Invisible Man Daniel Westin Main cast
      1978 Kidnapped Alan Breck Stewart TV Miniseries
      1979–1982 Sapphire & Steel Steel Main cast
      1982 Strike Force Roderick Howard Hadley III Episode: "Ice" (S 1:Ep 9)
      1983 As the World Turns Maurice Vermeil Contract role
      Return of the Man from U.N.C.L.E. Illya Kuryakin Made for TV film
      1984 The Master Castile Episode: "Hostages" (S 1:Ep 4)
      1986 Hart to Hart Geoffrey Atterton Episode: "Hunted Harts" (S 4:Ep 11)
      Hammer House of Mystery and Suspense Frank Lane Episode: "The Corvini Inheritance" (S 1:Ep 10)
      The A-Team Ivan Episode: "The Say U.N.C.L.E. Affair" (S 5:Ep 6)
      1987 Matlock Phil Dudley Episode: "The Billionaire" (S 2:Ep 1)
      1988 Alfred Hitchcock Presents Lieutenant Cavanaugh "Murder Party" (S 3:Ep 11)
      Monsters The Feverman Episode: "The Feverman" (S 1:Ep 1 – "Pilot")
      The Man Who Lived at the Ritz Charlie Ritz Made for TV film
      1989 Murder, She Wrote Cyril Grantham Episode: "From Russia...With Blood" (S 5:Ep 14)
      Mother Love Sir Alexander "Alex" Vesey Main cast
      McCloud Inspector Craig Made-for-TV-film titled The Return of Sam McCloud
      1990 Murder, She Wrote Drew Garrison Episode: "Deadly Misunderstanding" (S 7:Ep 2)
      Boon Simon Bradleigh Episode: "The Belles of St. Godwalds" (S 6:Ep 4)
      Lucky Chances Bernard Dimes TV miniseries
      Father Dowling Mysteries Sir Robert Episode: "The Royal Mystery" (S 3:Ep 1)
      1991–1992 Trainer John Grey Main cast
      1991 Cluedo Professor Plum U. K. Game show
      1993 seaQuest DSV Frank Cobb Episode: "seaWest" (S 1:Ep 11)
      1994 Babylon 5 Dr. Vance Hendricks Episode: "Infection" (S 1:Ep 4)
      Titanic: The Complete Story Narrator
      Heartbeat Cooper Episode: "Arms and the Man" (S 4:Ep 10)
      1994–1995 Scavengers Narrator Voiceover
      1995 VR-5 Dr. Joseph Bloom Main cast
      1996 Mr. & Mrs. Smith Ian Felton Episode: "The Impossible Mission" (S 1:Ep 11)
      1997 Law & Order Craig Holland Episode: "Past Imperfect" (S 7:Ep 22)
      The Outer Limits Joshua Hayward Episode: "Feasibility Study" (S 3:Ep 17)
      1997–1998 Team Knight Rider Mobius Main cast
      1998 Coming Home (TV serial) Billy Fawcett
      March in Windy City Daniel Paterson / Dimitri Petrovsky Made for TV film
      1999 Sex and the City Duncan Episode: "Shortcomings" (S 2:Ep 15)
      2000 Deadline Harry Hobbs Episode: "Lovers and Madmen" (S 1:Ep 2)
      2001–2002 The Education of Max Bickford Walter Thornhill Main cast
      2002 Jeremiah Clarence Episode: "Things Left Unsaid" (S 1:Ep 19)
      2002–2003 Taboo Narrator Episodes:
      • "Evil Spirits" (S 1: Ep8)
      • "Bloodsports" (S 1:Ep 12)
      • "Delicacies" (S 2: Ep 2)
      • "Body Perfect" (S 2:Ep 5)
      2003 JAG Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard Episodes: "Ice Queen (1)", "Meltdown (2)"
      2003–present NCIS Main cast
      2006–2009 The Replacements The voice of C.A.R.
      2008–2010 Ben 10: Alien Force Professor Paradox (voice) Recurring role
      2009 Batman: The Brave and the Bold Merlin Ambrosius Episode: "Day of the Dark Knight!" (S 1:Ep 5)
      2010–2012 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien Professor Paradox (voice) Recurring role
      2013–2014 Ben 10: Omniverse
      2014, 2016 NCIS: New Orleans Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard Episodes: "Musician Heal Thyself" (S 1:Ep 1), "Sister City, Part II" (S 2:Ep 12)
      2019 D-Day at Pointe-du-Hoc Narrator (PBS documentary)

      Video games

      Year Title Role Notes
      1996 Privateer 2: The Darkening Captain of the Canera
      • Appears in the opening full-motion video cinematic
      2009 Ben 10: Alien Force - Vilgax Attacks Professor Paradox
      2009 FusionFall Paradox
      2011 NCIS Video Game Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard
      • Voices his character from NCIS
      • Narrates the game
      2014 Diablo III: Reaper of Souls The Grand Maester / King Rakkis His voice only appears in the Diablo III expansion DLC, Reaper of Souls.

      References

      1. "Interview fromMotion Picture magazine". Davidmccallumfansonline.com. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
      2. "Supplement to the London Gazette". The London Gazette: 188. 26 March 1954. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      3. "VJ Books Presents David McCallum!". Vj Books. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      4. "U.N.C.L.E. Actor – David McCallum". manfromuncle.org. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      5. Titmarsh, Alan. "David on the Alan Titmarsh Show, November 2010". McCallumMedia. Unknown. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
      6. "David McCallum Biography". Fandango. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      7. Feeney, Mark (2 November 2008). "Audiences in the 1960s swooned over the cool men from U.N.C.L.E." Boston Globe. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
      8. "The Man From UNCLE: Behind the Scenes of a TV Classic". YouTube}. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      9. "The Meat Puzzle". NCIS. Season 2. Episode 13. 8 February 2005. 21:37 minutes in.
      10. "David McCallum discusses medical examiner work". Davidmccallumfansonline.com. 27 May 2005. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
      11. Eng, Joyce (30 April 2012). "David McCallum re-ups NCIS contract". TV Guide.com. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
      12. Bucksbaum, Sydney (5 May 2014). "'NCIS' Season 12 and 13: Sean Murray, Pauley Perrette, David McCallum, Rocky Carroll sign new 2-year deals". Zap2it. Tribune Media. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
      13. Giacobone, Nicole (25 June 2016). "'NCIS' Cast News: Sean Murray, Pauley Perrette, David McCallum, And Rocky Carroll Signed For Seasons 14 And 15". Inquisitr. The Inquisitr. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
      14. Andreeva, Nellie (4 May 2018). "'NCIS': David McCallum Set To Return For Season 16 Of CBS Series". Deadline Hollywood. Deadline. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
      15. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 337. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
      16. Tucker, Neely (11 January 2016). "At 82, 'NCIS' actor David McCallum has written a delicious crime caper". Retrieved 31 August 2017 via WashingtonPost.com.
      17. "Why Man from U.N.C.L.E star David McCallum is learning new lines". HeraldScotland. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
      18. "David Mcallum's heartache at death of adopted son – Celebrity Interview – Celebs + TV". People.co.uk. 27 June 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
      19. Granberry, Michael (18 July 2014). "At 65, Jackson Browne continues to rock and roll, announcing a new album and world tour". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
      20. Lisa Respers (3 February 2009). "'NCIS' actor's portrayal is dead on". CNN.com. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
      21. McCallum, David (28 August 2015). "Celebrating the date I became an American citizen". Retrieved 22 May 2017.
      22. "Local Hero Honored For Service In Korean War". CBS Los Angeles. 8 August 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
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