Dominator (roller coaster)
Dominator is a floorless roller coaster located at Kings Dominion amusement park in Doswell, Virginia. Built by Bolliger & Mabillard, it originally opened in 2000 as Batman: Knight Flight at Six Flags Ohio (later renamed Geauga Lake) in Aurora, Ohio. It obtained its current name when Cedar Fair purchased Geauga Lake in 2004. Following the park's permanent closure in 2007, the roller coaster was relocated to Kings Dominion where it opened in the International Street section of the park on May 24, 2008.
Dominator | |
---|---|
Previously known as Batman: Knight Flight (2000-2003) | |
View of Dominator from the Eiffel Tower | |
Kings Dominion | |
Park section | International Street |
Coordinates | 37°50′27″N 77°26′36″W |
Status | Operating |
Opening date | May 24, 2008 |
Geauga Lake | |
Park section | Power City |
Coordinates | 41.352197°N 81.374284°W |
Status | Relocated to Kings Dominion |
Opening date | May 5, 2000 |
Closing date | September 16, 2007 |
General statistics | |
Type | Steel – Floorless Coaster |
Manufacturer | Bolliger & Mabillard |
Designer | Werner Stengel |
Model | Floorless roller coaster |
Lift/launch system | Chain lift hill |
Height | 157 ft (48 m) |
Drop | 148 ft (45 m) |
Length | 4,210 ft (1,280 m) |
Speed | 65 mph (105 km/h) |
Inversions | 5 |
Duration | 2:06 |
Max vertical angle | 57° |
Capacity | 1600 riders per hour |
G-force | 3.8 |
Height restriction | 54–78 in (137–198 cm) |
Trains | 3 trains with 8 cars. Riders are arranged 4 across in a single row for a total of 32 riders per train. |
Fast Lane available | |
Dominator at RCDB Pictures of Dominator at RCDB |
Dominator is the world's longest floorless coaster at 4,210 feet (1,280 m), and it has one of the tallest vertical loops in the world at 135 ft (41 m).
History
Geauga Lake era (2000–2007)
Batman: Knight Flight was announced at an event on December 9, 1999 as the only floorless roller coaster in the Midwest, and one of four floorless coasters built for the 2000 season, alongside Medusa at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, Superman: Krypton Coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas and Kraken at SeaWorld Orlando.[1][2] It opened on May 5, 2000. The ride was a part of the conversion and major expansion that occurred between the 1999 and 2000 season, transforming Geauga Lake into Six Flags Ohio. Dominator was built in the Gotham City section of the park, a common themed area in many Six Flags parks.
Six Flags Ohio subsequently became known as Six Flags Worlds of Adventure, and in March 2004, Six Flags sold the park to Cedar Fair for $145 million. All references to Looney Tunes and DC Comics characters had to be removed prior to opening day the same year, since Cedar Fair did not have licensing rights. As a result, Cedar Fair renamed Batman: Knight Flight to Dominator. The process included sanding the Batman symbol off every seatback, the removal of the Bruce Wayne Foundation text on the station, and the renaming of the Gotham City section to "Power City."[3][4]
In August 2007, rumors of Dominator being relocated to Kings Dominion surfaced.[5] On September 21, 2007, Cedar Fair announced that Geauga Lake would no longer operate as a traditional amusement park, and instead become solely a waterpark, Wildwater Kingdom. As a result, September 16, 2007 was the last day the ride would operate at Geauga Lake. With that announcement, the rides from the amusement park side began to be relocated to other Cedar Fair properties. The new location of Dominator, however, was not released.[5][6]
Kings Dominion era (2008–present)
On October 23, 2007, it was announced that Dominator would be moved to Kings Dominion.[7] It was rebuilt on the former site of the bus parking lot, behind Berserker, an Intamin Looping Starship. When it was relocated to Kings Dominion, it received a new paint job. The supports remained dark blue, but the track was repainted orange with the exception of the vertical loop, which remains painted yellow. It opened to the public on May 24, 2008.[8]
Ride experience
While at Geauga Lake, the ride was notable for interacting with the lake numerous times throughout the course. When it was relocated to Kings Dominion, it was built behind the Berserker, in the International Street section of the park on the former bus parking lot.[9]
Layout
After leaving the station, the train makes a small dip before making a 180 degree right turn to climb the 157-foot (48 m) tall lift hill. Once the train apexes the top of the lift, riders drop 148 feet (45 m) to the right at a 57 degree angle, reaching a maximum speed of 65 mph (105 km/h), into a 135-foot (41 m) tall vertical loop.[8] Following the loop, riders go through an overbanked right turn (which at Geauga Lake passed over the ride entrance) and rise up into a turnaround above the station. After the turn, riders enter a cobra roll. The train then rises uphill, makes a left turn under the lift hill, and enters the mid-course brake run. After the brakes, there is a small drop into a pair of interlocking corkscrews. Following the corkscrews, the train completes a 135-degree curve to the left that dives into a 270-degree curve along the ground, entering the final brake run.[8][10][11] One cycle of the ride lasts about 2 minutes and 6 seconds.[12]
Trains
Dominator operates with three open-air steel-and-fiberglass trains. Each train has eight cars that have four seats in a single row for a total of 32 riders per train.[8] Riders are secured by an over-the-shoulder restraint with a lap belt. In 2014, the seat color was changed from purple to black, and the restraint (previously all orange) added black to its color scheme.[13]
Track
The steel track is approximately 4,210 feet (1,280 m) in length, making it the longest Floorless Coaster in the world.[14] The height of the lift hill is approximately 161 feet (49 m). Dominator features one of the world's tallest vertical loops at 135 feet (41 m).[14] When the coaster first opened at Geauga Lake, it was painted with blue supports, yellow track and unpainted rails. When Dominator was relocated to Kings Dominion, the supports remained blue and the rails remained unpainted. The track was painted orange but the loop remained yellow.[10]
Theme
As Batman Knight Flight, the coaster was the star attraction of the Gotham City themed area and featured Batman theming.[10] When Cedar Fair bought the park in 2004 the name was changed and all the Batman theming had to be removed before opening day. There has been no theme for the ride while it has been owned by Cedar Fair.
Incidents
On July 20, 2012, a 48-year-old woman from Pitt County, North Carolina, was found unresponsive on Dominator after its train returned to the ride's station.[15] An incident report described that she had a "seizure-like episode" after riding the roller coaster.[16] The woman was taken to a hospital, where she died. Autopsy results revealed that she had a brain aneurysm.[16] A Hanover County, Virginia, inspector found no operational problems with Dominator. The ride reopened on July 23, 2012, after it passed two safety inspections.[16]
References
- Flaharty, Sean. "Six Flags Ohio announcement video". Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- "Get your fill of thrills at the new Six Flags Ohio". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 16, 2000. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- Rodgers, Joel. "Dominator picture with history info". Coaster Gallery. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- "Dominator station at Geauga Lake". Coaster Image. 2005. Archived from the original on June 10, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- Gieszl, Eric (September 22, 2007). "Historic Geauga Lake Amusement Park Closing Forever". Ultimate Roller Coaster. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- Chavez, Jon (September 22, 2007). "Cedar Fair says ride's over for Geauga Lake". Toledo Blade. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- "B&M Floorless Roller Coaster Planned For Kings Dominion". Ultimate Roller Coaster. October 23, 2007. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- Marden, Duane. "Dominator (Kings Dominion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- "Dominator at COASTER-net.com". COASTER-net.com.
- "Dominator at COASTER-net.com". COASTER-net.com. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- "Dominator Kings Dominion POV". Coaster Force. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- Slayton, Jeremy (July 23, 2012). "Kings Dominion ride remains closed after guest found unresponsive". Richmond Times Dispatch. Archived from the original on February 4, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- "Opening Day Photo Update".
- "Dominator at Ultimate Roller Coaster". Ultimate Roller Coaster. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- "Pitt County woman dies after riding Virginia roller coaster". WNCT. July 26, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- "Update on woman's death after Kings Dominion rollercoaster ride". WTVR. July 26, 2012. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dominator (roller coaster). |
- Dominator's Official Page
- Dominator at the Roller Coaster DataBase
- Photo gallery at COASTER-net.com