Firehawk (roller coaster)
Firehawk was a flying roller coaster located at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio. Manufactured by Vekoma, it originally opened as X-Flight at Six Flags Worlds of Adventure on May 26, 2001, billed as the Midwest's first and only flying roller coaster. Cedar Fair purchased Worlds of Adventure in 2004 and began efforts to downsize the park. X-Flight was relocated to Kings Island following the 2006 season, where it reopened as Firehawk on May 26, 2007.
Firehawk | |
---|---|
Previously known as X-Flight (2001–2006) | |
Firehawk in 2007 | |
Kings Island | |
Park section | Coney Mall - X-Base |
Coordinates | 39°20′33.84″N 84°15′45.82″W |
Status | Removed |
Opening date | May 26, 2007 |
Closing date | October 28, 2018 |
Replaced by | Orion[1] |
Geauga Lake | |
Park section | 50's Midway |
Coordinates | 41.3509°N 81.3802°W |
Status | Relocated to Kings Island |
Soft opening date | May 24, 2001 |
Opening date | May 26, 2001 |
Closing date | September 17, 2006 |
Cost | US$15 million |
General statistics | |
Type | Steel – Flying |
Manufacturer | Vekoma |
Model | Flying Dutchman (1018m) |
Lift/launch system | Chain lift hill |
Height | 115 ft (35 m) |
Length | 3,340 ft (1,020 m) |
Speed | 50 mph (80 km/h) |
Inversions | 5 |
Duration | 2:10 |
Max vertical angle | 33° |
Capacity | 520 riders per hour |
G-force | 4.3 |
Height restriction | 54–80 in (137–203 cm) |
Trains | 2 trains with 6 cars. Riders are arranged 4 across in a single row for a total of 24 riders per train. |
Fast Lane Plus only available | |
Firehawk at RCDB Pictures of Firehawk at RCDB |
The roller coaster's layout was identical to Batwing, another Vekoma Flying Dutchman model from Vekoma, located at Six Flags America amusement park. Firehawk closed permanently on October 28, 2018, and was later demolished. On August 15, 2019, it was announced that Firehawk would be replaced by a new Bolliger & Mabillard coaster named Orion, a giga coaster that opened in 2020.[1]
History
Six Flags Worlds of Adventure, Geauga Lake (2001–2006)
When Geauga Lake was previously called Six Flags Ohio, plans for a new roller coaster known as X-Flight were revealed on January 4, 2001.[2] Six days later, Six Flags purchased SeaWorld Ohio – next to Geauga Lake – with the intent of merging the two to create Six Flags Worlds of Adventure.[3][4] The new venture advertised X-Flight as the first flying roller coaster in the Midwest, and it was the park's tenth roller coaster overall – the fifth added since 2000.[5] The new coaster was built on a former bus parking lot, and Geauga Lake Road had to be rerouted around the ride.[6] Regarding the design of the attraction, Jake Bateman, Vice President and General Manager of Six Flags Worlds of Adventure, said:[5]
X-Flight will be so thrilling and so unique that a new category far above ultimate will have to be created to describe the experience. There is nothing to compare it to in Ohio or the Midwest, for that matter.
Land clearing began on December 1, 2000, and construction on the footers began February 9, 2001. X-Flight was originally supposed to open on May 5,[7] but due to technical difficulties, its opening was delayed.[2] During testing, problems were discovered with several devices including the reclining mechanism on the trains and their restraints.[2] X-Flight's media day was eventually held on May 24, 2001, and the ride officially opened two days later on May 26.[8][9]
Cedar Fair purchased the park from Six Flags in 2004 for $145 million.[10] They announced intentions of returning the park to its roots as a family-oriented amusement park.[11] The efforts to downsize the park eventually led to X-Flight's removal.[12] On November 22, 2006, Geauga Lake park officials announced that X-Flight was being dismantled to be sent to another unspecified Cedar Fair property.[13][14] Moving the ride would take some time, as the final sections of track and supports wouldn't be removed until March 2007.[6]
Kings Island (2007–2018)
On January 22, 2007, green Vekoma track resembling the track of X-Flight was spotted at Kings Island, a Cedar Fair park in Mason, Ohio.[15] On February 5, 2007, Kings Island officially announced Firehawk as the former X-Flight roller coaster from Geauga Lake.[16] Construction was scheduled to begin later that month, and the opening was set for Memorial Day weekend later that year.[16] X-Flight's neon green track and dark blue supports were re-painted red and steel gray, respectively. It was built in an area next to Flight of Fear, creating a new area named X-Base which connects to nearby area Coney Mall via a walkway under Racer's lift hill.[17] Firehawk officially opened as scheduled on May 26, 2007. It was the first roller coaster to be introduced at the park since Cedar Fair purchased it from Paramount Parks in 2006. The first 2,500 riders received commemorative Firehawk T-shirts.[18]
On September 27, 2018, Kings Island announced that Firehawk would close permanently on October 28, 2018.[19][20] The ride was demolished prior to the 2019 season.[21] Firehawk's trains were shipped to Carowinds to be used as spare parts for Nighthawk.[22] In 2020, Firehawk was replaced with a giga coaster named Orion.[1][23]
Ride experience
Track
The steel track was 3,340 feet (1,020 m) in length, and the height of the lift was 115 feet (35 m).[9] There were approximately 300 sections of track colored red with steel gray supports.[17] When the ride operated at Geauga Lake, the track was neon green with dark blue supports.[6]
Firehawk had a total of five inversions – one vertical loop, two inline twists, and four 180-degree inline twists that were each counted as a half inversion.[9] These 180-degree inline twists were also known as "Lie to Fly" and "Fly to Lie" elements, in which riders on their backs were flipped to face the ground or vice versa.[24][25][26]
Layout
Once riders were seated and restrained, the train was tilted backwards into a 'lay-down' position and dispatched. The train traveled backwards out of the station, turned left and traveled up the 115-foot (35 m) lift hill at a 33 degree angle. Once the train reached the top of the lift hill, it dipped down into a twist (called a "Lie-to-Fly") that turned the trains upside down into a flying position where riders faced the ground. After the twist, the train traveled down the first drop, reaching speeds of 51 mph (82 km/h). Riders then proceeded through an over banked Horseshoe Curve element, passing the queue area. Following the Horseshoe, the train entered a "Fly-to-Lie" element that turned riders back to a lay-down position. After the banked turn, the ride entered the 66-foot (20 m) tall vertical loop, where riders experience 4.3 G's. The train then went into another "Lie-to-Fly" element. Following the loop, riders entered another turn and hit two consecutive inline twists. Following the inline twists, the train entered the final helix followed by the final "Fly-to-Lie" element. Afterwards, the train was slowed to a stop on the brake run before returning to the station.[9][27][28]
Station
The coaster featured a dual station which was connected to the main track using a switch track segment (similar to a railroad switch). Dual-station operation allowed for two trains to be loaded simultaneously for more efficient operation. This configuration existed since the ride debuted at Geauga Lake.[2][28]
Trains
Firehawk operated with two trains. There were six cars with four seats in each row for a total of 24 riders per train.[9] There were three trains during the ride's first year at Geauga Lake, however only two had been used since. The third train became a parts donor for the first two.[9][29] Originally, riders reclined on the lift hill – rather than in the station – and returned to an upright position prior to re-entering the station.[7][30] However, this was changed to occur in the station due to problems that arose during the ride's first season.[28] The trains feature the Firehawk logo on the front colored yellow and red. Previously at Geauga Lake, the X-Flight logo was colored lime green and dark blue.[2]
Incident
On August 8, 2009, an adult male passenger was rushed to a hospital after he was found with breathing problems following the ride. He died the same evening. The Hamilton County Coroner's Office reported that a heart condition was the likely cause of death and ruled it a natural cause.[31] The ride was re-opened at 12:10 pm on August 9, 2009, after an inspection by the Ohio Department of Agriculture – a division of the state government responsible for amusement park ride safety in Ohio. They determined the ride was operating within the manufacturer's specifications.[32]
Gallery
Geauga Lake
Kings Island
See also
- Nighthawk (roller coaster), Vekoma Flying Dutchman at Carowinds
- Batwing (roller coaster), an identical version of Firehawk at Six Flags America
References
- "Orion: Kings Island". Kings Island. Retrieved August 16, 2019.
- "A Blast From The Past - Six Flags Worlds of Adventures X-Flight Pt. 2". News Plus Notes. April 21, 2011. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- "Six Flags, Inc. Purchases SeaWorld in Ohio". PR Newswire. January 10, 2001. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- "Six Flags Buys SeaWorld Ohio To Combine Parks". Ultimate Roller Coaster. January 10, 2001. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- "X-Flight to Take Riders Flying at Six Flags Ohio". Ultimate Roller Coaster. January 7, 2001. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- "X-Flight (Geauga Lake Today)". Geauga Lake Today. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- "Incredible flying coaster". Roller Coaster Database. January 4, 2001. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- "X-Flight R.I.P." Jesmedia. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- Marden, Duane. "Firehawk (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "Cedar Fair Completes Purchase of Six Flags Worlds of Adventure". The Business Journal. April 9, 2004. Archived from the original on April 7, 2013. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- Seewer, John (March 12, 2004). "Cedar Fair buys Six Flags park near Cleveland". The Associated Press. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- Booth, John (February 5, 2007). "Geauga Lake's new twist". Crain's Cleveland Business. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- Olsen, David (November 22, 2006). "X-Flight cleared for takeoff from Geauga Lake". Coaster-Net. Archived from the original on December 19, 2011. Retrieved November 10, 2012.
- "Geauga Lake workers to relocated coaster". The Vindicator. November 23, 2006. Retrieved November 10, 2012.
- "Parking Lot Staging Area". Kings Island Central. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
- "X-Flight Gets Paint, New Name For Kings Island Move". WLWT. February 5, 2007. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "Firehawk at Coaster-Net". Coaster-Net. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- "Firehawk ride set to open at Kings Island". Go!. May 22, 2007. Archived from the original on April 11, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
- Matarese, John; Anstead, Abby (September 27, 2017). "Farewell, Firehawk: Kings Island announces roller coaster will come down". WCPO. Retrieved September 27, 2017.
- Glaser, Susan (September 27, 2018). "Kings Island removing Firehawk roller coaster, a Geauga Lake hand-me-down". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- "Video: Kings Island's Firehawk roller coaster comes crashing down". WLWT.com. January 31, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- "Carowinds Off-Season Maintenance Update".
- Marden, Duane. "Orion (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
- Marden, Duane. "Lie to Fly". Roller Coaster DataBase.
- Marden, Duane. "Fly to Lie". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "Flying Coasters". Coaster Force. Archived from the original on March 24, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "Firehawk POV". Sharp Productions. September 21, 2010. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "ACN review (X-Flight)". America Coasters. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- "Firehawk - Kings Island". Way Marking. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
- "A Blast From The Past - Six Flags Worlds of Adventures X-Flight Pt. 1". News Plus Notes. April 14, 2011. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- "Heart condition killed park rider". Toledo Blade. November 20, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2012.
- "Kings Island roller coaster reopened after Toledo-area man's death". Springfield News-Sun. August 9, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2012.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Firehawk (Kings Island). |
- Official page of Firehawk
- Firehawk at the Roller Coaster DataBase
- Construction Photos at Kings Island Central of Firehawk
- Kings Island Central information - Alternate source of details and stats.