Dugald Thomson
Dugald Thomson (28 December 1849 – 27 November 1922) was an Australian politician. He campaigned for Federation as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly (1894–1901), and was subsequently elected to the new federal House of Representatives (1901–1910). He served as Minister for Home Affairs in the Reid Government from 1904 to 1905.
Dugald Thomson | |
---|---|
Minister for Home Affairs | |
In office 17 August 1904 – 5 July 1905 | |
Prime Minister | George Reid |
Preceded by | Lee Batchelor |
Succeeded by | Littleton Groom |
Member of the Australian Parliament for North Sydney | |
In office 29 March 1901 – 19 February 1910 | |
Preceded by | New seat |
Succeeded by | George Edwards |
Personal details | |
Born | Camberwell, London, England | 28 December 1849
Died | 27 November 1922 72) Kirribilli, New South Wales, Australia | (aged
Resting place | Gore Hill cemetery |
Nationality | Australian |
Political party | Free Trade (1901–06) Anti-Socialist (1906–09) Liberal (1909–10) |
Occupation | Businessman |
Early life
Thomson was born in Camberwell, London, England, to Scottish parents Jane (née Duncan) and John Thomson. His father was an insurance broker. The family emigrated to South Australia the year after he was born, and later moved to Victoria. Thomson completed his education in England and trained at his uncle's business in Liverpool. After spending two years at sea, he returned to Melbourne at the age of 19 and joined the merchant firm of Robert Harper. He set up a Sydney branch in 1877 and was a managing partner until 1892. He also established the North Shore Steam Ferry Company with James Garvan.[1][2]
New South Wales politics
Thomson won the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Warringah in 1894 and supported the Free Trade ministry of George Reid, although he opposed its legislation on workplace conditions, made necessary by its dependence on Labor Party support.[1]
Federal politics
Thomson was a supporter of federation and won the House of Representatives seat of North Sydney at the 1901 election and held it to his retirement prior to the 1910 election.[1] In early 1904, following the retirement of William McMillan, he was elected deputy leader of the Free Traders. He relinquished the position to Joseph Cook on 28 July 1905.[3]
Thomson was Minister for Home Affairs from 1904 to 1905 in the Reid Ministry. During his period in parliament he spoke often on maritime matters, and served on two royal commissions.[1]
In July 1909, Thomson was elected president of the newly formed New South Wales Federal Liberal League.[4]
Thomson died in the Sydney suburb of Kirribilli at the age of 72, unmarried.[1]
Notes
- Marsh, Ian (1990). "Thomson, Dugald (1849–1922)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 7 December 2007 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Mr Dugald Thomson (1848–1922)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
- John Murdoch (1996). Sir Joe: A Political Biography of Sir Joseph Cook. Minerva. pp. 66–70. ISBN 1861061048.
- "Liberal move". The Sydney Morning Herald. 6 July 1909.
New South Wales Legislative Assembly | ||
---|---|---|
New seat | Member for Warringah 1894–1901 |
Succeeded by Ellison Quirk |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by John Forrest |
Minister for Home Affairs 1904–1905 |
Succeeded by Littleton Groom |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by William McMillan |
Deputy Leader of the Free Trade Party 1904–1905 |
Succeeded by Joseph Cook |
Parliament of Australia | ||
New division | Member for North Sydney 1901–1910 |
Succeeded by George Edwards |