Elections in Kiribati

Elections in Kiribati are held every 4 years or, earlier, after a no confidence vote. They consist in the national elections of the Maneaba ni Maungatabu from whom is then elected the Beretitenti, shortly after, by the people. They are also local elections of the Councils (one council in each inhabited island and 3 councils in Tarawa).

Kiribati elects on national level a legislature and then a head of state - the president. The president is elected for a four-year term by the people. The House of Assembly (Maneaba ni Maungatabu) has 45 members, 44 elected for a four-year term in single-seat and multi-seat constituencies, and 1 delegate from Rabi Island representing Banaba. The initial number was of 35 in 1978, because the first elections have been held one year before independence in 1979, .

Kiribati has a Westminster system two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, since 2020, but the political parties, that exist since 1965, are not central to political life.

Kiribati has an informal party system, and the website of the House of Assembly of Kiribati says the following on the topic:[1]

"The parties are loose groupings rather than disciplined blocks, with little or no structure. Members may change allegiance on a number of occasions during their tenure. It is also common for members to vote according to the special interests of their electorate on certain issues."

Latest national elections

2020 Presidential election

Candidate Party Votes %
Taneti MaamauTobwaan Kiribati26,05359.32
Banuera BerinaBoutokaan Kiribati Moa17,86640.68
Invalid/blank votes1120.25
Total44,031100
Registered voters/turnout55,26879.67
Source: Ministry of Justice

2020 Parliamentary election

Party First round Second round Total
seats
+/–
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
Boutokaan Kiribati Moa Party13922+9
Tobwaan Kiribati Party101222−9
Non-partisan10
Speaker (not MP)(1)0
Invalid/blank votes560.15320.12
Total38,445100.002327,203100.0021450
Registered voters/turnout44,271 86.8430,953 87.88
Source: Radio Kiribati

See also

References

  1. "Political parties" Archived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Machine, House of Assembly of Kiribati

    Walsh, Michael Ravell (2020). A History of Kiribati: From the Earliest Times to the 40th Anniversary of the Republic. ISBN 9-79869535-895-7.


    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.