Evergreen Formation

The Evergreen Formation is a Pliensbachian to Toarcian geologic formation of the Surat Basin in New South Wales and Queensland, eastern Australia. It is Upper Pliensbachian to Toarcian in age.[1][2]

Evergreen Formation
Stratigraphic range: Upper Pliensbachian-Toarcian
~185–175 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofBundamba Group
Sub-unitsBoxvale Sandstone & Westgrove Ironstone Members
UnderliesHutton Sandstone
OverliesPrecipice Sandstone
ThicknessUp to 255 m (837 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySandstone, siltstone, mudstone
OtherCoal, ironstone
Location
Coordinates25.8°S 150.3°E / -25.8; 150.3
Approximate paleocoordinates61.7°S 90.0°E / -61.7; 90.0
Region New South Wales
 Queensland
Country Australia
ExtentSurat Basin
Evergreen Formation (Australia)

Fossil content

The temnospondyl Siderops, Decorotergum warrenae and indeterminate plesiosaur fossils are known from the formation, deposited in a lacustrine environment.[3]

References

  1. "Australian Government- Geoscience Australia Australian Stratigraphic Units Database". ga.gov.au. Geoscience Australia. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  2. Todd, Christopher N.; Roberts, Eric M.; Knutsen, Espen M.; Rozefelds, Andrew C.; Huang, Hui-Qing; Spandler, Carl (December 2019). "Refined age and geological context of two of Australia's most important Jurassic vertebrate taxa (Rhoetosaurus brownei and Siderops kehli), Queensland". Gondwana Research. 76: 19–25. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2019.05.008.
  3. Kolane at Fossilworks.org

Further reading

  • A. Warren. 1977. Jurassic labyrinthodont. Nature 265:436-437
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